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单词 pharisen
释义

Pharisenn.

Forms: Middle English Farisen, Middle English Farysen (in a late copy), Middle English Pharazene, Middle English Pharisen, Middle English Pharisene. N.E.D. (1905) also records a form 1500s Pharisan.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French pharisen.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman pharisen (c1325 or earlier; also as pharisein ), alteration of pharisé , phariseu Pharisee n. after -en -an suffix. Compare Middle French, French pharisien Pharisian n.
Obsolete.
A Pharisee.
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society > faith > sect > Judaism > Jewish sects > [noun] > Pharisaism > person
PhariseeeOE
Pharisen1340
Pharisiana1513
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 208 (MED) Huo þet wile wysliche bidde god..þet he ne wene greate þinges of him-zelue ase dede þe farisen þet yalp ine his benes and onworþede þane pubblycan.
c1425 Prose Versions New Test.: Deeds (Cambr.) (1904) xxiii. 6 One partye..was of þo Pharisens, ande an-oþer of þo Saducens.
a1500 (c1410) Dives & Pauper (Hunterian) (1976) i. 201 (MED) Þe Pharisen spac to mychil in his preyere, for he spac al with pryde.
c1600 (?c1395) Pierce Ploughman's Crede (Trin. Cambr. R.3.15) (1873) 547 Beþ nouȝt þise i-lyke Fully to þe Farisens?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1340
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