pharmaceuticn.adj.

Brit.

/ˌfɑːməˈs(j)uːtɪk/, U.S.

/ˌfɑrməˈsudɪk/

Forms: 1500s pharmaceutyke, 1600s– pharmaceutic.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Party a borrowing from French. Etymons: Latin pharmaceuticus; French pharmaceutique.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin pharmaceuticus (adjective) of or relating to drugs or pharmacy (5th cent.; in classical Latin as a Greek word) < ancient Greek ϕαρμακευτικός < ϕαρμακευτής poisoner, sorcerer ( < ϕαρμακεύειν to administer a drug or medicine, to practise sorcery ( < ϕάρμακον poison, drug, medicine: see pharmaco- comb. form) + -της , suffix forming agent nouns; compare ancient Greek ϕαρμακεύς poisoner, sorcerer, in Hellenistic Greek also druggist, apothecary) + -ικός -ic suffix. In sense A. 1 via Middle French pharmaceutique (1537 in the passage translated in quot. ?1541 at sense A. 1; French pharmaceutique ); compare Hellenistic Greek ϕαρμακευτική , use as noun (short for ϕαρμακευτικὴ τέχνη ) of feminine of ancient Greek ϕαρμακευτικός . The adjective is not paralleled in French until later (1752), but compare Spanish farmaceutico (a1706), Portuguese farmacêutico (1691), Italian farmaceutico (1587), and also slightly earlier pharmaceutical adj.

A. n.

†1. Treatment with drugs; pharmacy; = pharmaceutics n. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > pharmacy > [noun] > pharmacology

pharmaceutic?1541

pharmaceutics1684

pharmacology1698

materia medica1771

pharmacognosy1859

pharmacognosis1868

pharmacopedics1901

?1541 R. Copland Galen's Fourth Bk. Terapeutyke Philiatros to Rdr. sig. A.i^v, in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens The parties of the art of Medycyne (y^t is to wyt dyetityke, pharmaceutyke [Fr. pharmaceutique], and cyrurgery).

1668 J. Wilkin Alphabet. Dict. at Operation In Pharmaceutic.

2. = pharmaceutical n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > [noun] > a medicine or medicament

medicine?c1225

physicc1325

treacle1340

dia1377

pharmacyc1385

drugc1400

medicament?1440

applyment1561

spece1605

pharmack1643

eradicative1654

medicinal1667

medicinable1683

operative1716

pharmaceutical1829

pharmaceutic1927

meds1967

macrofilaricide1978

1670 H. Stubbe Plus Ultra 67 Whosoever shall enquire into the ill consequences of the two Pharmaceutics, will say, that..the Galenical..is always the most safe.

1753 B. Holloway Let. & Spirit 279 For what Agreement hath the Temple of God with Idols, with idolatrous Processions, and Charms, idolatrous Pharmaceutics, and Philosophy?

1857 Lancet 9 May 474/1 A legion of particular drugs and pharmaceutics have at various times been proposed [for the treatment of tænia].

1927 Daily Express 11 May 11/4 The agreement will later be extended to include artificial silk,..fertilisers, pharmaceutics, and many other products.

1976 Billings (Montana) Gaz. 2 July 4- a/7 There is no doubt that modern pharmaceutics, beginning with the sulfas, have been a tremendous boon to medicine.

1999 Star-Ledger (Newark, New Jersey) 15 Nov. 68/2 (advt.) Candidates from generic drug companies with a broad product line & frequent changeovers, and/or experience formulating OTC pharmaceutics or neutraceuticals preferred.

B. adj.

= pharmaceutical adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > pharmacy > [adjective]

pharmaceutical1636

pharmacal1638

pharmaceutic1651

pharmacopoietic1670

pharmacopoietical1670

1651 N. Biggs Matæotechnia Medicinæ Praxeωs 30 Nor truly is the Pharmaceutick part a hand-maid to it (as is the talk of ignorants).

1656 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. II. v. 20 Medicine is of five kinds. Pharmaceutick, cureth diseases by application of Medicine.

1734 H. Carey Trag. Chrononhotonthologos 18 Doctors, Apothecaries, Surgeons, Chymists, All! all! attend and see they bring their Med'cines, Whole Magazines of gallipotted Nostrums. Materializ'd in Pharmaceutic Order.

1775 E. Barry Observ. Wines Ancients 356 The pharmaceutic cure of several diseases.

1830 W. Scott Lett. Demonol. & Witchcraft x. 403 A user of pharmaceutic enchantments.

1840 N. Hawthorne Haunted Quack 67 Not having yet given my new pharmaceutic preparation a trial, I felt a little doubtful about its effects.

1873 W. G. Wills Luralie ii. iii. 53 'Tis true I can't with pharmaceutic skill Compound the famous ‘Anti-Scaly-Pill’.

1911 Amer. Hist. Rev. 17 126 The lost papers..in large part..seem to have consisted of pharmaceutic and therapeutic materials.

1989 F. Saunders-Veness Oh! Sister, I saw Bells go Down (BNC) 22 Messrs May and Baker, our trusted pharmaceutic friends worked around the clock to make vaccines.

2001 Western Mail (Cardiff) (Nexis) 16 June 10 In his time in the pharmaceutic industry, Dr Owen was himself involved in developing a drug that is used in the fight against Parkinson's disease.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pharmaceutic
释义	pharmaceuticn.adj. Brit. /ˌfɑːməˈs(j)uːtɪk/, U.S. /ˌfɑrməˈsudɪk/ Forms: 1500s pharmaceutyke, 1600s– pharmaceutic. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Party a borrowing from French. Etymons: Latin pharmaceuticus; French pharmaceutique. Etymology: < post-classical Latin pharmaceuticus (adjective) of or relating to drugs or pharmacy (5th cent.; in classical Latin as a Greek word) < ancient Greek ϕαρμακευτικός < ϕαρμακευτής poisoner, sorcerer ( < ϕαρμακεύειν to administer a drug or medicine, to practise sorcery ( < ϕάρμακον poison, drug, medicine: see pharmaco- comb. form) + -της , suffix forming agent nouns; compare ancient Greek ϕαρμακεύς poisoner, sorcerer, in Hellenistic Greek also druggist, apothecary) + -ικός -ic suffix. In sense A. 1 via Middle French pharmaceutique (1537 in the passage translated in quot. ?1541 at sense A. 1; French pharmaceutique ); compare Hellenistic Greek ϕαρμακευτική , use as noun (short for ϕαρμακευτικὴ τέχνη ) of feminine of ancient Greek ϕαρμακευτικός . The adjective is not paralleled in French until later (1752), but compare Spanish farmaceutico (a1706), Portuguese farmacêutico (1691), Italian farmaceutico (1587), and also slightly earlier pharmaceutical adj. A. n. †1. Treatment with drugs; pharmacy; = pharmaceutics n. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > pharmacy > [noun] > pharmacology pharmaceutic?1541 pharmaceutics1684 pharmacology1698 materia medica1771 pharmacognosy1859 pharmacognosis1868 pharmacopedics1901 ?1541 R. Copland Galen's Fourth Bk. Terapeutyke Philiatros to Rdr. sig. A.i^v, in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens The parties of the art of Medycyne (y^t is to wyt dyetityke, pharmaceutyke [Fr. pharmaceutique], and cyrurgery). 1668 J. Wilkin Alphabet. Dict. at Operation In Pharmaceutic. 2. = pharmaceutical n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > [noun] > a medicine or medicament medicine?c1225 physicc1325 treacle1340 dia1377 pharmacyc1385 drugc1400 medicament?1440 applyment1561 spece1605 pharmack1643 eradicative1654 medicinal1667 medicinable1683 operative1716 pharmaceutical1829 pharmaceutic1927 meds1967 macrofilaricide1978 1670 H. Stubbe Plus Ultra 67 Whosoever shall enquire into the ill consequences of the two Pharmaceutics, will say, that..the Galenical..is always the most safe. 1753 B. Holloway Let. & Spirit 279 For what Agreement hath the Temple of God with Idols, with idolatrous Processions, and Charms, idolatrous Pharmaceutics, and Philosophy? 1857 Lancet 9 May 474/1 A legion of particular drugs and pharmaceutics have at various times been proposed [for the treatment of tænia]. 1927 Daily Express 11 May 11/4 The agreement will later be extended to include artificial silk,..fertilisers, pharmaceutics, and many other products. 1976 Billings (Montana) Gaz. 2 July 4- a/7 There is no doubt that modern pharmaceutics, beginning with the sulfas, have been a tremendous boon to medicine. 1999 Star-Ledger (Newark, New Jersey) 15 Nov. 68/2 (advt.) Candidates from generic drug companies with a broad product line & frequent changeovers, and/or experience formulating OTC pharmaceutics or neutraceuticals preferred. B. adj. = pharmaceutical adj. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > pharmacy > [adjective] pharmaceutical1636 pharmacal1638 pharmaceutic1651 pharmacopoietic1670 pharmacopoietical1670 1651 N. Biggs Matæotechnia Medicinæ Praxeωs 30 Nor truly is the Pharmaceutick part a hand-maid to it (as is the talk of ignorants). 1656 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. II. v. 20 Medicine is of five kinds. Pharmaceutick, cureth diseases by application of Medicine. 1734 H. Carey Trag. Chrononhotonthologos 18 Doctors, Apothecaries, Surgeons, Chymists, All! all! attend and see they bring their Med'cines, Whole Magazines of gallipotted Nostrums. Materializ'd in Pharmaceutic Order. 1775 E. Barry Observ. Wines Ancients 356 The pharmaceutic cure of several diseases. 1830 W. Scott Lett. Demonol. & Witchcraft x. 403 A user of pharmaceutic enchantments. 1840 N. Hawthorne Haunted Quack 67 Not having yet given my new pharmaceutic preparation a trial, I felt a little doubtful about its effects. 1873 W. G. Wills Luralie ii. iii. 53 'Tis true I can't with pharmaceutic skill Compound the famous ‘Anti-Scaly-Pill’. 1911 Amer. Hist. Rev. 17 126 The lost papers..in large part..seem to have consisted of pharmaceutic and therapeutic materials. 1989 F. Saunders-Veness Oh! Sister, I saw Bells go Down (BNC) 22 Messrs May and Baker, our trusted pharmaceutic friends worked around the clock to make vaccines. 2001 Western Mail (Cardiff) (Nexis) 16 June 10 In his time in the pharmaceutic industry, Dr Owen was himself involved in developing a drug that is used in the fight against Parkinson's disease. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.?1541
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