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单词 pho
释义

phon.

Brit. /fəː/, U.S. //
Origin: A borrowing from Vietnamese. Etymon: Vietnamese phở.
Etymology: < Vietnamese phở, perhaps < French feu (in pot au feu pot-au-feu n.).
A type of Vietnamese soup, usually made from a beef bone stock and spices with noodles and thinly sliced beef or chicken added.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > soup or pottage > [noun] > other soups
breec1000
mortressc1387
cretone?a1400
mortrelc1400
primrosea1450
water-kale?a1500
white broth?1537
plum broth1614
mutton broth1615
veal brotha1625
nettle-kale?c1625
China-broth1628
bisque1647
beer-broth1648
dilligrout1662
nativity broth1674
sowdyc1700
mandarin broth1701
white soup1708
soup-vermicell1724
soup-meagre1733
burgoo1743
sago-gruel1743
soup maigre1754
vermicelli soup1769
vermicelli1771
noodle soup1779
mock turtle soup1783
pepper-water1783
mulligatawny1784
powsowdie1787
macaroni soup1789
bird's nest soup1806
smiggins1825
garbure1829
pish-pash1834
laksa1846
sancocho1851
ajiaco1856
pepper soup1860
liquorice-soup1864
mock turtle1876
borsch1884
petite marmite1890
whey-brose1894
rassolnik1899
lokshen soup1900
menudo1904
hoosh1905
sinigang1912
waterzooi1915
Cullen Skink1916
swallow's nest soup1920
mizutaki1933
rasam1933
pasta fazool1935
pho1935
pasta fagioli1951
stracciatella1954
solyanka1958
tom yam1960
mannish water1968
pasta e fagioli1968
ribollita1968
tom yam kung1969
1935 ‘Countess Morphy’ Recipes All Nations 802 Pho is the name of an Annamese soup held in high regard. It is made with beef, a veal bone, onions, a bayleaf, salt, and pepper, and a small teaspoon of nuoc-man.
1970 Times 10 Jan. (Sat. Review) 5/5 Other à la carte dishes include pho, a North Vietnamese soup.
1992 Chicago Jan. 152/1 When it comes to the innumerable variations on beef-noodle soup, Vietnamese pho can't be beat.
2000 R. Sterling World Food: Vietnam 17 Breakfast..may be a noodle soup such as pho, a rice gruel called cháo with bits of seafood or meat in it, or a sticky rice cake wrapped in banana leaf.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

phoint.

Brit. /fəʊ/, U.S. /foʊ/
Forms: 1600s fo, 1600s 1900s– phoh, 1600s– pho.
Origin: An imitative or expressive formation.
Etymology: Imitative. Compare phew int., phoo int., pooh int., faugh int.
Expressing contemptuous rejection or dismissal.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > exclamations of contempt [interjection] > exclamations of contemptuous rejection
pho1601
phoo1672
poh1679
hoot1681
hoots1824
poof1824
to shove something up your ass1895
nuts1910
1601 J. Marston et al. Iacke Drums Entertainm. iv. sig. G2v Sir Ed. Daughter, giue mee your hand, with your consent, I giue you to this Gentleman. Ca. Marry, phoh, wil you match me to a foole?
1633 J. Ford Brocken Heart i Fo, I am busie; for I haue not thoughts Enow to thinke all shall be well anon.
1667 R. Flecknoe Damoiselles a la Mode iv. iii. 82 Pho! a hundred such things as these pass amongst Friends.
1738 G. Lillo Marina ii. ii. 32 Pho! those are our best customers.
1782 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting (ed. 3) I. 142 Godfrey Kneller, when he was reproached with any of his hasty slovenly daubings, ‘Pho, it will not be thought mine; nobody will believe that the same man painted this and the Chinese at Windsor.’
1800 E. Hervey Mourtray Family II. 56 Pho! pho! there is no fear of their knowing any thing of the matter.
1870 J. G. Austin Shadow of Moloch Mountain li. 133 ‘I shall never marry again.’ ‘Pho! nonsense.’
1908 S. J. Weyman Wild Geese xx. 304 Pho! Take my word for it, he's no man to bear malice!
1997 T. Pynchon Mason & Dixon 187 Phoh! beginning to doubt we'd ever get away again.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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