Philippistn.adj.

Brit.

/ˈfɪlᵻpɪst/, U.S.

/ˈfɪləpəst/

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Philipp , -ist suffix.

Etymology: < the name of Philipp Melanchthon (see Melanchthonian n. and adj.) + -ist suffix. Compare French †philippiste follower of Melanchthon (1721). With use as noun compare earlier Melanchthonist n. and Melanchthonian n. With use as adjective compare earlier Melanchthonian adj.

Church History.

A. n.

A follower or supporter of the moderate Lutheran reformer Philipp Melanchthon (1497–1560). Cf. adiaphorist n., Melanchthonian n.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Lutheranism > Lutheran groups and sects > [noun] > Philippism > person

adiaphorist1560

Melanchthonist1564

adiaphorite1644

Melanchthonian1673

Philippist1728

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Philippists, the Followers of Philip Melanchthon.

1764 A. Maclaine tr. J. L. von Mosheim Eccl. Hist. (1844) II. 90/1 Matthew Flacius, the virulent enemy of Melancthon, and all the Philippists.

1862 G. Trevor Russia Anc. & Mod. vi. 297 The Philippists refuse to take an oath.

1884 N. Amer. Rev. Apr. 352 The Melanchthonians (or Philippists)..lost their places in Saxony.

1936 L. Cristiani in E. Eyre European Civilization IV. 334 The ‘old Lutherans’, led by the turbulent and uncompromising Matthaeus Flacius..had sided violently against the Melanchthonians or ‘Philippists’.

1969 Jrnl. Hist. Ideas 30 320 Petrus Ramus's adherents attacked the peripatetic followers of Melanchthon, the Philippists.

2001 Isis 92 170/1 Kepler was not alone..in his struggles with Lutheran orthodoxy: Tycho and most of his circle were Philippists.

B. adj.

Of or relating to Philipp Melanchthon; adhering to his beliefs. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Lutheranism > Lutheran groups and sects > [adjective] > Philippist

Melanchthoniana1754

Philippistic1871

Philippist1873

1873 J. M'Clintock & J. Strong Cycl. Biblical, Theol., & Eccl. Lit. V. 670/1 In 1574 the Philippist party was overthrown in Electoral Saxony, and its heads imprisoned.

1969 Jrnl. Hist. Ideas 30 320 The Philippist centers of Wittenberg and Jena offset the Ramist strongholds of Marburg and Giessen.

2000 Isis 91 49 He grew increasingly hostile toward the philosophers at Helmstedt, who were mostly humanist and Philippist in orientation.

Derivatives

Philiˈppistic adj. rare like or relating to Philippists.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Lutheranism > Lutheran groups and sects > [adjective] > Philippist

Melanchthoniana1754

Philippistic1871

Philippist1873

1871 C. P. Krauth Conservative Reformation & its Theol. 303 Aversion, inspired by some of his theologians who were Crypto-Calvinistic or Philippistic.

1995 16th Cent. Jrnl. 26 520 A menacing anti-Philippistic interpretation of the Religious Peace of Augsburg.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	philippist
释义	Philippistn.adj. Brit. /ˈfɪlᵻpɪst/, U.S. /ˈfɪləpəst/ Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Philipp , -ist suffix. Etymology: < the name of Philipp Melanchthon (see Melanchthonian n. and adj.) + -ist suffix. Compare French †philippiste follower of Melanchthon (1721). With use as noun compare earlier Melanchthonist n. and Melanchthonian n. With use as adjective compare earlier Melanchthonian adj. Church History. A. n. A follower or supporter of the moderate Lutheran reformer Philipp Melanchthon (1497–1560). Cf. adiaphorist n., Melanchthonian n. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Lutheranism > Lutheran groups and sects > [noun] > Philippism > person adiaphorist1560 Melanchthonist1564 adiaphorite1644 Melanchthonian1673 Philippist1728 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Philippists, the Followers of Philip Melanchthon. 1764 A. Maclaine tr. J. L. von Mosheim Eccl. Hist. (1844) II. 90/1 Matthew Flacius, the virulent enemy of Melancthon, and all the Philippists. 1862 G. Trevor Russia Anc. & Mod. vi. 297 The Philippists refuse to take an oath. 1884 N. Amer. Rev. Apr. 352 The Melanchthonians (or Philippists)..lost their places in Saxony. 1936 L. Cristiani in E. Eyre European Civilization IV. 334 The ‘old Lutherans’, led by the turbulent and uncompromising Matthaeus Flacius..had sided violently against the Melanchthonians or ‘Philippists’. 1969 Jrnl. Hist. Ideas 30 320 Petrus Ramus's adherents attacked the peripatetic followers of Melanchthon, the Philippists. 2001 Isis 92 170/1 Kepler was not alone..in his struggles with Lutheran orthodoxy: Tycho and most of his circle were Philippists. B. adj. Of or relating to Philipp Melanchthon; adhering to his beliefs. rare. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Lutheranism > Lutheran groups and sects > [adjective] > Philippist Melanchthoniana1754 Philippistic1871 Philippist1873 1873 J. M'Clintock & J. Strong Cycl. Biblical, Theol., & Eccl. Lit. V. 670/1 In 1574 the Philippist party was overthrown in Electoral Saxony, and its heads imprisoned. 1969 Jrnl. Hist. Ideas 30 320 The Philippist centers of Wittenberg and Jena offset the Ramist strongholds of Marburg and Giessen. 2000 Isis 91 49 He grew increasingly hostile toward the philosophers at Helmstedt, who were mostly humanist and Philippist in orientation. Derivatives Philiˈppistic adj. rare like or relating to Philippists. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Lutheranism > Lutheran groups and sects > [adjective] > Philippist Melanchthoniana1754 Philippistic1871 Philippist1873 1871 C. P. Krauth Conservative Reformation & its Theol. 303 Aversion, inspired by some of his theologians who were Crypto-Calvinistic or Philippistic. 1995 16th Cent. Jrnl. 26 520 A menacing anti-Philippistic interpretation of the Religious Peace of Augsburg. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1728
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