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单词 phacoanaphylactic
释义

phacoanaphylacticadj.

Brit. /ˌfakəʊanəfᵻˈlaktɪk/, U.S. /ˈˌfækoʊˌænəfəˈlæktɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: phaco- comb. form, anaphylactic adj.
Etymology: < phaco- comb. form + anaphylactic adj., after scientific Latin phacoanaphylacticus (see below). Compare later phacoanaphylaxis n.For scientific Latin phacoanaphylacticus (in endophthalmitis phacoanaphylactica) compare:1922 F. H. Verhoeff & A. N. Lemoine in Trans. Internat. Congr. Ophthalmol. 274 Certain individuals are hypersensitive to lens protein... When in such individuals rupture of the lens capsule takes place through injury or operation or spontaneously, a characteristic inflammatory reaction may properly be termed endophthalmitis phacoanaphylactica.
Ophthalmology.
Caused by, involving, or relating to hypersensitivity to lens proteins.
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the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [adjective] > other disorders of eye
pyramidal1821
photophobic1855
buphthalmic1896
phacoanaphylactic1922
1922 F. H. Verhoeff & A. N. Lemoine in Trans. Internat. Congr. Ophthalmol. 280 Intraocular inflammation resulting from rupture of a Morgagnian cataract is not usually phacoanaphylactic in nature.
1966 Amer. Jrnl. Ophthalmol. 61 1431/1 The phacoanaphylactic reaction was seen in full bloom.
1988 A. M. Silverstein Hist. Immunol. vii. 175 The ophthalmologists Verhoeff and Lemoine examined clinical cases of lens-induced ocular inflammation and coined the term phacoanaphylactic endophthalmitis in 1922.
2003 Jrnl. Cataract & Refractive Surg. 29 1985 Six patients in Group C (60%) had phacoanaphylactic glaucoma.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1922
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