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单词 phlebotomer
释义

phlebotomern.

Brit. /flᵻˈbɒtəmə/, U.S. /fləˈbɑdəmər/
Forms: late Middle English fleobotomyer, 1500s phlebothomer, 1900s– phlebotomer (historical).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: phlebotomy n., -er suffix1.
Etymology: < phlebotomy n. + -er suffix1. Compare post-classical Latin fleubotomarius (c1150 in a British source). Compare phlebotomy v. and later phlebotomist n.Compare also French†phlebotomeur (1615 in an apparently isolated use).
rare. Now historical.
A person who lets blood; a blood-letter.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > healer > surgeon > [noun] > performing specific operations > bloodletting
bloodletterOE
ventoserc1340
lettera1400
phlebotomer?a1425
blooder1495
phlebotomist1618
arteriotomist1684
bleeder1788
cupper1812
Sangrado1812
venesector1890
?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 155 v Be 3 þingez considered ffirst of gouernance of þe fleobotomyer [?c1425 Paris blodelatere]..a fleobotomyer oweþ for to be a ȝong man.
1564 W. Bullein Dialogue against Fever Pestilence f. 18 Let vs..take our Phlebothomer with us, to let hym bloud.
1998 J. Ziegler Med. & Relig. c.1300 183 Some even compared the confessor to the phlebotomer.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.?a1425
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