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单词 pickthank
释义

pickthankn.adj.

Brit. /ˈpɪkθaŋk/, U.S. /ˈpɪkˌθæŋk/
Forms: see pick v.1 and thank n.; also Scottish 1900s– peckthank.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pick- comb. form, thank n.
Etymology: < pick- comb. form + thank n., after to pick a thank at pick v.1 14a.
Now archaic and literary.
A. n.
A person who curries favour with another, esp. by informing against someone else; a flatterer, a sycophant; a telltale.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > servile flattery or currying favour > [noun] > servile flatterer
papelard1340
placeboc1395
fawnerc1440
pickthank1460
adulator?a1475
earwigc1475
curry-favel1515
men-pleaser1526
gnatho1533
upcreeperc1540
claw-back1549
curry-favourer1563
man-pleaser1564
claw-poll1569
please-man1570
sycophant1575
curry-favour1577
capper1587
insinuator1598
clawera1603
scrape-shoe1607
suck-fist1611
courtiera1616
foot lickera1616
fleerera1627
wriggler1631
fawn1635
limberham1689
toad-eater1742
tuft-hunter1755
arse-kisser1766
sleeve-creeper1809
lick-spit1822
lickspittle1825
shoe-licker1826
toady1826
toad1831
toader1842
bootlicker1846
bootlick1849
favour-currier1855
lubricator1872
bum-sucker1877
handshaker1884
suck1900
mbongo1911
sucker-up1911
apple-polisher1918
snurge1933
ass-licker1939
brown-nose1939
brown-noser1942
arse-licker1951
ass-kisser1951
greaser1959
suck-hole1966
suck-up1970
bumboy1984
fly-
1460 G. Sperlyng in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) II. 203 Som men shuld sey of me as pikethankys to noyse me double.
c1484 (a1475) J. de Caritate tr. Secreta Secret. (Takamiya) (1977) 194 And euir þei schal make talys yche of odyr, jche of hem to schewe hym-self profitabil..yit haue uery knowyng þat sqwyche pykethankis.
1551 Gray's New Year's Gift 86 in F. J. Furnivall Ballads from MSS (1868) I. 423 Refuse those pikethanckes that Imagyn lyes!
1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 iii. ii. 25 Smiling pickthanks, and base newes mongers. View more context for this quotation
a1641 R. Montagu Acts & Monuments (1642) 289 These speeches that pick-thank reported to Antipater, with exaggerations of his own to make them more odious.
1672 T. Shadwell Miser iii. iii. 47 Sir, I cannot endure these Flatterers, and Pickthanks.
1710 L. Milbourne Meas. Resistance to Higher Powers 24 When other pick-thanks might be ready to inform against them.
1737 Session Papers in Sc. National Dict. (1968) VII. at Pick Pickthanks and Parasites, who fix themselves upon noble Persons.
1820 W. Scott Abbot I. vi. 140 I had been called pickthank and tale-pyet.
1896 L. Macmanus Silk of Kine 161 Ah, if my man was here he'd make these pick-thanks run.
1950 tr. M. Soldati in M. Caetani Anthol. New Ital. Writers 45 What did she tell you, that hypocrite, that pickthank, that viper?
1996 Toronto Life (Nexis) Dec. 102–6 And besides, I like this man. Here is no conceited pickthank.
B. adj.
Of, characteristic of, or designating a pickthank; flattering, sycophantic; talebearing.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > servile flattery or currying favour > [adjective]
fikingc1230
papelarda1500
gnathonical1540
clawing1574
pickthank1575
slavering1575
claw-back1577
courting1580
fawning1585
adulatory1587
insinuating1592
insinuative1592
scraping1599
adulatorious1612
men-pleasing1615
pickthanking1621
sycophantical1632
gnathonic1637
insinuanta1639
sycophantizing1640
ingratiating1642
led1672
sycophanting1674
sycophantly1680
sycophanta1684
sycophantica1698
pickthankly1702
assiduous1725
foot-licking1786
tuft-hunting1789
sycophantish1821
favour-currying1831
bootlicking1849
toadying1863
creepy-crawly1890
slauming1904
toadyish1909
ass-licking1940
ass-kissing1942
brown-nosing1946
arse-licking1950
sucky1991
1575 J. Awdely Fraternitye of Vacabondes (new ed.) sig. B4 This is a pickthanke knaue, that would make his Maister beleue that the Cowe is woode.
1600 T. Dekker Shomakers Holiday sig. B4 He sets more discord in a noble house, By one daies broching of his pickethanke tales, Then can be salu'd againe in twentie yeares.
?c1663 B. Whitelocke Diary (1990) 263 [He] told her, they were pick thanke knaves & liers who had raysed this report to break the match between them.
1740 D. Bellamy Perjur'd Devotee II. i. ii. 16 I'll make thee an Example to all the politick, pimping, pick-thank Rogues in the Kingdom, you Dog, you.
1850 L. Hunt Autobiogr. (1860) xii. 200 An effeminate parader of phrases of endearment and pickthank adulation.
1881 R. L. Stevenson Virginibus Puerisque 214 It is at best a pettifogging, pickthank business to decompose actions into little personal motives, and explain heroism away.
1956 J. Murray Rural Rhymes 41 Ye're jist a peck thank senseless hizzy.
1999 Financial Mail (South Africa) (Nexis) 28 May 132 During their elongated pickthank interview Molefe took the part of the straight guy.

Derivatives

pickthankness n. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > servile flattery or currying favour > [noun] > quality or character of
fawningness1672
pickthankness1672
insinuativeness1727
1672 A. Marvell Rehearsal Transpros'd i. 284 But for the pickthankness of some of the Clergy, who will alwayes presume to have the thanks and honour of it.
1673 Bp. S. Parker Reproof Rehearsal Transprosed 470 Thus we see from what small Beginnings the greatest Actions and Alterations take their rise & the late bloody War was begun by the Pickthankness of a Vicar of Brackley.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

pickthankv.

Forms: 1600s pickethanke, 1600s–1800s pickthank.
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: pickthank n.
Etymology: < pickthank n.
Obsolete. rare.
intransitive. To play the part of a pickthank; to curry favour with a person. Also transitive: to obtain by sycophancy.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > servile flattery or currying favour > flatter servilely or curry favour [verb (intransitive)]
fain?c1225
fawnc1325
to make placebo1340
fagea1382
curryc1400
to curry favela1420
to claw (a person's) toea1500
to curry favour?1518
to be at the school of placebo1554
to play (with) placebo1583
insinuatea1593
wriggle1601
lick1602
sycophantize1605
gnathonize1619
pickthank1621
supparasitate1623
ingratiate1647
slaver1730
toad-eat1766
slaum1787
to eat (any one's) toads1788
toad1802
bootlick1846
toady1861
to suck in1899
smoodge1906
smarm1911
arse-lick1928
bum-suck1930
to suck round1931
ass-lick1937
brown-nose1939
suck-hole1961
weasel1980
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > servile flattery or currying favour > flatter servilely or curry favour with [verb (transitive)] > obtain by
pickthanka1734
1621 [implied in: M. Wroth Countesse of Mountgomeries Urania 43 While he did credit pickthanking Counsellors. (at pickthanking adj.)].
1642 D. Rogers Naaman 308 Many there bee who..to flatter and pickethanke with their Masters..do great things.
a1734 R. North Examen (1740) ii. iv. §95. 278 He did it to pick-thank an Opportunity of getting more Money.
1855 ‘H. Whitney’ Legends Mt. Leinster 51 Pick-thanking, and tattling, and telling lies of him.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
<
n.adj.1460v.1621
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