单词 | pigbel |
释义 | pigbeln. Medicine. In Papua New Guinea: necrotizing enterocolitis caused by Clostridium perfringens type C, or occasionally other clostridia; esp. that associated with ritual feasts of pork. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > bacterial or viral disorders > [noun] > bacterial disorders endemic syphilis1865 Oroya fever1873 verruga1873 Weil's disease1889 undulant fever1896 pasteurellosis1902 microbism1904 spirillosis1904 spirochaetosis1906 necrobacillosis1907 melioidosis1921 Reiter's disease1922 rickettsiosis1925 leptospirosis1926 Carrion's disease1927 treponematosis1927 bartonellosis1928 brucellosis1930 mycobacteriosis1938 listerellosis1939 listeriosis1941 shigellosis1944 Reiter's syndrome1947 Shigella dysentery1963 pigbel1966 mud fever1969 Lyme arthritis1976 toxic shock syndrome1978 legionellosis1979 TSS1980 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of stomach > [noun] > other stomach disorders wame-illc1500 flashness1562 gastricism1796 gastromalacia1855 pigbel1966 1966 T. G. C. Murrell et al. in Lancet 29 Jan. 217/2 It was felt that the syndrome in New Guinea, being ætiologically related to pig-feasting, should be designated by a specific name. ‘Pig-bel’ has been proposed because this is the ‘pidgin English’ name used by medical orderlies to describe the abdominal discomfort which follows a large pork meal. 1977 Lancet 17 Sept. 617/2 The epidemic forms of necrotising enteritis (‘pig-bel’ and Darmbrand enteritis) have been consistently associated with strains of C. welchi producing mainly b [recte β] toxin. 2000 New Eng. Jrnl. Med. 27 Apr. 1250 Enteritis necroticans (pigbel), an often fatal illness.., occurs in developing countries but is rare in developed countries. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1966 |
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