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单词 pigeon wood
释义

pigeon woodn.

Brit. /ˈpɪdʒ(ᵻ)n wʊd/, U.S. /ˈpɪdʒ(ə)n ˌwʊd/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pigeon n., wood n.1
Etymology: < pigeon n. + wood n.1
1. Any of various tropical or subtropical New World trees or shrubs providing wood used in cabinetwork or building, or having fruit which is sought by pigeons; esp. any of the Caribbean trees, Sideroxylon salicifolium (family Sapotaceae), Diospyros tetrasperma (family Ebenaceae), Antirhea jamaicensis (family Rubiaceae), and the white-flowered frangipani, Plumeria alba (family Apocynaceae). Also: the wood of any of these trees.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > [noun] > woods with specific markings
speckle-wood1619
speckled wood1656
pigeon wood?1740
zebrawood1768
snake-wood1843
tiger-wood1858
tortoise-wood1866
zebrano1908
zingana1911
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > non-British timber trees > [noun] > tropical
mountain ebony1696
pigeon wood?1740
beef-wood1756
zebrawood1768
satinwood1773
afzelia1798
?1740 Importance Jamaica to Great-Brit. 51 Pigeon Wood has a fine, smooth Skin... It is used for inlaying Back-gammon Tables, and very serviceable in building.
1756 P. Browne Civil & Nat. Hist. Jamaica ii. ii. 368 Pigeon-Wood. This shrubby tree is greatly esteemed on account of its wood.
1809 T. G. Fessenden Pills, Poet., Polit., & Philos. 34 Their timbers in Jamaica, according to Edwards, are lignum vitæ, logwood, iron wood, pigeon wood, green heart, brazilletto and bully trees.
1864 A. H. R. Grisebach Flora Brit. W. Indian Islands 768 Pigeon-wood: Dipholis salicifolia and Diospyros tetrasperma.
1884 C. S. Sargent Rep. Forests N. Amer. 117 Pisonia obtusata... Pigeon Wood... Wood heavy, rather soft, weak, coarse-grained.
1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants 106/2 Pigeon-wood, Long-leaved, Coccoloba diversifolia. Pigeon-wood, Small-leaved, Coccoloba punctata and C. leoganensis.
1892 P. L. Simmonds Commerc. Dict. Trade Products (rev. ed.) 287/1 Pigeon-wood, another name for zebra-wood, of which there are several kinds; one from Jamaica is the produce of Guettarda speciosa; others come from Brazil.
1909 W. Indian Bull. 9 310 Pigeon-wood (Diospyros tetrasperma, Sw.). This is a small tree found chiefly on the limestone of the southern coast ranges. The timber is hard and is good for posts and scantlings. Wild pigeons feed on the berries.
1965 D. R. Harris Plants, Animals, & Man in Outer Leeward Islands ii. ix. 117 Although the white-flowered frangipani or pigeon wood (Plumeria alba) is probably native to the Lesser Antilles, the red-flowered species is almost certainly of Mexican origin.
1972 C. D. Adams Flowering Plants Jamaica 717 A[ntirhea]jamaicensis... Gold Spoon, May Day Mahogany, Pigeon Wood, Susan Wood... Occasional in woodlands on limestone in moderately wet areas.
2. Chiefly New Zealand. A small New Zealand tree, Hedycarya arborea (family Monimaceae), having red berries favoured by the New Zealand pigeon, Hemiphaga novaezeelandiae.
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the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > Australasian trees > [noun] > other Australasian trees or shrubs
burrawang1826
water gum1826
kaikomako1832
karaka1834
kawa-kawa1838
peppermint1838
bottle tree1844
ngaio1849
Grevillea1853
red birch1853
wooden pear1860
muskwood1866
sugar-tree1866
tulip-tree1866
hop-bush1883
mock orange1884
mountain beech1884
sage tree1884
tile-seed1884
mutton-bird scrub1889
red birch1889
silver-tree1889
whalebone-tree1889
budda1890
camphor laurel1894
pepperbush1895
mustard bush1898
willow myrtle1898
pigeon wood1899
horizontal scrub1909
turkey-bush1911
pandani1923
mock orange1929
1899 N.Z. Times (Wellington) 28 Oct. 3 Nio, matipo.., pigeon wood, etc., struggle one with another in rich profusion for an existence.
1950 N.Z. Jrnl. Agric. Oct. 320/3 Pigeonwood... Hedycarya arborea... In feeding trials conducted at the Animal Research Station, Wallaceville, pigeonwood has proved to be lethal to sheep and non-lethal to cattle.
1988 J. Dawson Forest Vines to Snow Tussocks 102 Other species which tend to be more wide ranging are mahoe,..pigeonwood (Hedycarya arborea), toro.
3. Chiefly South African. The southern African tree Trema orientalis (family Ulmaceae), having black fruits favoured by pigeons.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > African trees or shrubs > [noun] > other African trees or shrubs
keurboom1731
silver-tree1731
witteboom1799
Hottentot's bean1801
melkhouta1823
monkey apple1824
witgatboom1824
Hottentot's bean tree1833
spek-boom1834
mopane1854
Welwitschia1862
ambatch1863
miombo1864
pith tree1864
porkwood1875
tree purslane1882
buffalo-horn1887
monkey guava1887
bush willow1917
melkboom1917
msasa1923
rooibos1932
miraa1945
ovangkol1972
pigeon wood1972
tambotie1973
1972 E. Palmer & N. Pitman Trees Southern Afr. I. 429 Trema orientalis... Trema, pigeon wood, hophout.
1972 E. Palmer & N. Pitman Trees Southern Afr. I. 431 The fruits are small, round and black when ripe, and popular..with pigeons which flock about the tree in fruiting time and which give the tree its common name of pigeon wood.
2002 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 20 Apr. 11 This was the bush close up, in stereo, encircled by knobwood, Natal mahogany, pigeon wood and buffalo thorn trees.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.?1740
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