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单词 picotee
释义

picoteen.adj.

Brit. /ˌpɪkəˈtiː/, U.S. /ˌpɪkəˈti/
Forms: 1700s picketee, 1700s pickettee, 1700s picketty, 1800s piccotee, 1800s piquetee, 1800s piquettee, 1800s piquoté, 1800s– picotée, 1800s– picotee.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French picotée.
Etymology: < French picotée, feminine of past participle of picoter to speckle, to mark with various colours (1569 in Middle French in this sense; late 14th cent. in sense ‘to strike with a pointed implement’, early 15th cent. in sense ‘to prick lightly and repeatedly’) < picot (see picot n.), as frequentative corresponding to piquer (see pick v.1). Compare slightly later piquet n.2 Compare also later picoté adj.
A. n.
A florists' variety of the carnation, Dianthus caryophyllus, the flowers of which have a light ground with the petals marked or edged with a darker colour.The early variety had a white ground marked with specks of colour.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > pinks or carnations
gillyflower1517
carnation1538
clove gillyflower1538
incarnation1538
William1538
pink1566
John1572
Indian eye1573
sops-in-wine1573
sweet John1573
sweet-william1573
tuft gillyflower1573
Colmenier1578
small honesty1578
tol-me-neer1578
London tuft1597
maidenly pink1597
mountain pink1597
clove-carnation1605
musk-gillyflower1607
London pride1629
pride of London1629
maiden pink1650
Indian pink1664
Spanish pink1664
pheasant's eye pink1718
flake1727
flame1727
picotee1727
old man's head1731
painted lady1731
piquet1731
China-pink1736
clove1746
wild pink1753
lime-wort1777
matted thrift1792
clove-pink1837
Cheddar Pink1843
Dianthus1849
bunch pink1857
perpetual-flowering carnation1861
cliff pink1863
meadow pink1866
musk carnation1866
Jack1873
wax-pink1891
Malmaison1892
grenadin1904
1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) at Carnation Each of those Tribes are very numerous, but chiefly the Picketees, of which, he says, he had seen above an hundred different Sorts in one Garden.
1808 Sir J. E. Smith in Mem. (1832) I. 565 Your Piquoté (I never knew before how to spell that word, neither do I know its etymology now) pink is a curious plant.
1836 N. Paterson Manse Garden iii. 211 Piquettees, ground, white or yellow spotted with other colours.
1843 Tait's Edinb. Mag. 10 617 By what process gooseberries may be made gigantic, and piccotees enriched with piedness.
1849 Florist 289 The three florists' species of Dianthus, the Carnation, Picotee, and Pink.
1857 Chambers's Information for People (new ed.) I. 534/1 There are many varieties of the carnation, but all are arranged in three classes—flakes, bizarres, and piquettees [indexed as piquetees].
1911 R. C. Punnett Mendelism (ed. 3) vii. 74 The proportion in which the three classes of purples appeared was 9 bicolors, 3 deep purples, 4 picotees.
1986 Pract. Gardening Mar. 37/2 ‘Rippling Waters’, is almost a picotee with a white edge to a deep purple flower.
B. adj.
Resembling a picotee; having a darker-coloured edge.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > variegation > [adjective] > edged with colour
brown-edged1830
picotee1899
1899 Daily News 7 Oct. 8/6 Fine late tulips. Picotee, white, with picotee red edge.
1937 Amer. Home Apr. 162/2 There are some lovely yellows, salmons and variously striped, flecked and picotee types that lend themselves to a wide diversity of settings.
1963 Times 21 May 6/4 There are novelties..among..begonias, notably ‘Harlequin’, white with a pale-pink picotee edge.
1996 Amateur Gardening 25 May 24/2 (table) A mixture of cherry red and salmon shades, some with deeper picotee edges.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1727
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