单词 | photoelectric effect |
释义 | > as lemmasphotoelectric effect photoelectric effect n. Physics an electrical effect produced by the action of light, such as photoemission, photoconductivity, or the photovoltaic effect; spec. the first of these. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > [noun] > electricity produced by light photoelectricity1877 photoelectric effect1892 photocurrent1913 the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > transmission of electricity, conduction > [noun] > photoconduction photoelectric effect1892 photoconductivity1924 photoconduction1929 photoconductance1930 the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > voltage > photovoltaics > [noun] > effect in photoelectric effect1892 the world > matter > physics > atomic physics > ion > ionization > [noun] > ionization produced by electromagnetic radiation > process or condition photoelectric effect1892 photoeffect1903 internal conversion1905 photoelectric absorption1921 photo-detachment1943 photoejection1964 the world > matter > physics > atomic physics > particle physics > particle avoiding strong interaction > electron > [noun] > emission by action of incident light photoelectric effect1892 photoelectric emission1916 photoemission1916 1892 Photogr. Ann. II. 113 As a rule a much greater photo-electric effect is produced by the more refrangible rays than by the less refrangible. 1903 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) A. 201 535 This was ultimately found to be due to the photoelectric effect produced by the light present in the room. 1935 C. J. Smith Intermediate Physics (ed. 2) v. li. 881–2 For sodium there is no photoelectric effect unless the incident light has a frequency greater than about 5 × 1014 (green light). 1973 J. Yarwood Electr. & Magn. xv. 594 There are three main photoelectric effects. 1993 S. W. Hawking Black Holes & Baby Universes (BNC) 77 The full implications of the photoelectric effect were not realized until 1925, when Werner Heisenberg pointed out that it made it impossible to measure the position of a particle exactly. < as lemmas |
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