photolithotrophn.

Brit.

/ˌfəʊtəʊˈlɪθətrɒf/,

/ˌfəʊtəʊˈlɪθətrəʊf/, U.S.

/ˌfoʊdoʊˈlɪθəˌtrɑf/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: photo- comb. form, litho- comb. form, -troph comb. form.

Etymology: < photo- comb. form + litho- comb. form + -troph comb. form, after photolithotrophy n.

Biology.

A photolithotrophic organism.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > by nutrition or respiration > [noun] > photosynthesis > from organic or inorganic compounds > organisms receiving

photoorganotroph1954

photolithotroph1958

1958 R. Y. Stanier et al. Gen. Microbiol. 669 The most familiar examples of the photolithotrophs are the green plants, which use water as a hydrogen donor in photosynthesis.

1976 Nature 18 Mar. 200/2 Photolithotrophs such as Thiorhodaceae or purple sulphur bacteria and Chlorobacteriaceae or green sulphur bacteria, learned, through photochemical promotion, to use inorganic reductants as electron donors.

2002 Science (Nexis) 25 Jan. 641 Oxygen-evolving marine photolithotrophs are able to grow in very low light.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	photolithotroph
释义	photolithotrophn. Brit. /ˌfəʊtəʊˈlɪθətrɒf/, /ˌfəʊtəʊˈlɪθətrəʊf/, U.S. /ˌfoʊdoʊˈlɪθəˌtrɑf/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: photo- comb. form, litho- comb. form, -troph comb. form. Etymology: < photo- comb. form + litho- comb. form + -troph comb. form, after photolithotrophy n. Biology. A photolithotrophic organism. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by nutrition or respiration > [noun] > photosynthesis > from organic or inorganic compounds > organisms receiving photoorganotroph1954 photolithotroph1958 1958 R. Y. Stanier et al. Gen. Microbiol. 669 The most familiar examples of the photolithotrophs are the green plants, which use water as a hydrogen donor in photosynthesis. 1976 Nature 18 Mar. 200/2 Photolithotrophs such as Thiorhodaceae or purple sulphur bacteria and Chlorobacteriaceae or green sulphur bacteria, learned, through photochemical promotion, to use inorganic reductants as electron donors. 2002 Science (Nexis) 25 Jan. 641 Oxygen-evolving marine photolithotrophs are able to grow in very low light. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1958
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