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单词 piezomagnetism
释义

piezomagnetismn.

Brit. /ˌpiːzə(ʊ)ˈmaɡnᵻtɪz(ə)m/, /pɪˌɛtsə(ʊ)ˈmaɡnᵻtɪz(ə)m/, /pʌɪˌiːzə(ʊ)ˈmaɡnᵻtɪz(ə)m/, /ˌpʌɪᵻzə(ʊ)ˈmaɡnᵻtɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /piˌeɪzoʊˈmæɡnəˌtɪzəm/, /piˌeɪtsoʊˈmæɡnəˌtɪzəm/, /paɪˌizoʊˈmæɡnəˌtɪzəm/, /ˌpizoʊˈmæɡnəˌtɪzəm/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: piezo- comb. form, magnetism n.
Etymology: < piezo- comb. form + magnetism n., after German Piezomagnetismus (W. Voigt 1901, in Nachrichten von der Königl. Ges. der Wissensch. zu Göttingen Mathematisch-physikalische Klasse I. 1).
Physics.
Magnetism induced in a crystal by the application of mechanical stress.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > magnetism > types of magnetism > [noun] > other types
permanent magnetism1782
thermo-magnetism1828
diamagnetism1850
photomagnetism1864
piezomagnetism1901
pyromagnetism1901
biomagnetism1963
speromagnetism1973
1901 Sci. Abstr.: Physics & Electr. Engin. 4 1043 (heading) Pyro- and piezo-magnetism of crystals.
1967 E. U. Condon & H. Odishaw Handbk. Physics (ed. 2) iv. viii. 143/1 In antiferromagnetic crystals of sufficiently low symmetry..the magnetic analogue of piezoelectricity, piezomagnetism, can occur.
1990 Nature 15 Feb. 633/1 Two main candidates have been considered for the source mechanism of these volcanomagnetic variations: piezomagnetism and electrokinetic effects.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1901
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