photoscopen.

Brit.

/ˈfəʊtə(ʊ)skəʊp/, U.S.

/ˈfoʊdəˌskoʊp/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: photo- comb. form, -scope comb. form.

Etymology: < photo- comb. form + -scope comb. form. With sense 1 compare photoscopic adj.

1. A spectroscope for use with the sun. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instruments for observing > [noun] > light or radiation

iriscope1841

spectroscope1861

photoscope1872

melanoscope1876

schistoscope1876

radioscope1896

spinthariscope1903

scintilloscope1904

streak camera1962

the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > light > intensity of light, luminosity > [noun] > degree of intensity > instrument

photometer1779

photoscope1872

spectrophotometer1881

light meter1889

Hefner1891

illuminometer1895

luxmeter1910

lumeter1911

telephotometer1915

1872 J. Lassell & C. Lassell tr. H. Schellen Spectrum Anal. xli. 230 The solar spectrum is the most perfect photoscope that in the present state of science can be imagined.

1932 Sci. Monthly July 71/1 The patient astronomer who, armed with his celestial weapons, the telescope, the spectroscope and the photoscope,..attacks the mystery of the star.

2. An optical apparatus by means of which photographs placed inside it may be viewed. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instruments for observing > [noun] > for viewing photographs

photoscope1875

graphoscope1879

photochromoscope1881

viewer1934

1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 1690/1 Photoscope, an instrument or apparatus for exhibiting photographs.

1997 Jrnl. Amer. Hist. 84 177 The New-York Historical Society relied more on three-dimensional architectural elements and historical artifacts, such as a subway seat, a park bench, a photoscope viewer, and a Coney Island gaming wheel.

†3. A photoelectric cell. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > voltage > photovoltaics > [noun] > photocell

photoelectric cell1890

photoscope1890

photocell1891

rectifier cell1906

photronic1932

solar battery1954

cell1955

solar cell1955

1890 Cent. Dict. Photoscope, an instrument consisting of a selenium-cell..by means of which the varying intensities of light may be detected.

†4. An instrument by which sunlight can be made to illuminate parts of the body for internal examination. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [noun] > by physical means > of specific parts or using specific instruments > specific examining instruments

speculum1598

diopter1706

otoscope1853

stomatoscope1853

laparoscope1855

cardioscope1856

sphygmoscope1856

stereoscope1857

laryngoscope1860

pharyngoscope1861

rhinoscope1861

autolaryngoscope1863

vaginoscope1863

oesophagoscope1868

photophore1871

rectoscope1871

endoscope1872

autoscope1873

glottiscope1876

polyscope1878

duck-bill speculum1879

tracer1882

diaphanoscope1883

gastroscope1888

cystoscope1889

kinetoskotoscope1896

photoscope1896

proctoscope1896

bronchoscope1899

sigmoidoscope1900

arthroscope1925

peritoneoscope1939

toposcope1951

fibrescope1954

mediastinoscope1966

fetoscope1968

angioscope1980

1896 Cycl. Rev. Current Hist. (U.S.) 6 16 An instrument called a ‘photoscope’..to examine certain internal parts of the human body..with the aid of sunlight only.

5. A fluoroscope.A proprietary name in the United Kingdom.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > equipment used in

fluoroscope1893

photofluoroscope1896

skiascope1896

fluorimeter1898

stethendoscope1899

roentgenoscope1905

penetrometer1907

penetrameter1912

roentgenkymograph1914

stereofluoroscope1932

tomograph1935

kymograph1936

phototimer1942

photoscope1944

pantomograph1954

orthopantomograph1959

panograph1961

1944 L. E. Varden in O. Glasser Med. Physics 457 35-mm equipment. Ferranti Photoscope incorporates a special 16-in. square Patterson fluorazure screen, backed with lead glass.

1972 Digest 3rd Internat. Conf. Med. Physics 258 The system described here records 16 images on the one piece of X-ray film situated in the regular Photoscope attachment of a Pho-gamma scintillation camera.

1997 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 84 1029/1 The cells were observed using phase and epifluorescence microscopy with a Zeiss photoscope at 40 or 100×.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	photoscope
释义	photoscopen. Brit. /ˈfəʊtə(ʊ)skəʊp/, U.S. /ˈfoʊdəˌskoʊp/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: photo- comb. form, -scope comb. form. Etymology: < photo- comb. form + -scope comb. form. With sense 1 compare photoscopic adj. 1. A spectroscope for use with the sun. Now historical. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instruments for observing > [noun] > light or radiation iriscope1841 spectroscope1861 photoscope1872 melanoscope1876 schistoscope1876 radioscope1896 spinthariscope1903 scintilloscope1904 streak camera1962 the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > light > intensity of light, luminosity > [noun] > degree of intensity > instrument photometer1779 photoscope1872 spectrophotometer1881 light meter1889 Hefner1891 illuminometer1895 luxmeter1910 lumeter1911 telephotometer1915 1872 J. Lassell & C. Lassell tr. H. Schellen Spectrum Anal. xli. 230 The solar spectrum is the most perfect photoscope that in the present state of science can be imagined. 1932 Sci. Monthly July 71/1 The patient astronomer who, armed with his celestial weapons, the telescope, the spectroscope and the photoscope,..attacks the mystery of the star. 2. An optical apparatus by means of which photographs placed inside it may be viewed. Now historical. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instruments for observing > [noun] > for viewing photographs photoscope1875 graphoscope1879 photochromoscope1881 viewer1934 1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 1690/1 Photoscope, an instrument or apparatus for exhibiting photographs. 1997 Jrnl. Amer. Hist. 84 177 The New-York Historical Society relied more on three-dimensional architectural elements and historical artifacts, such as a subway seat, a park bench, a photoscope viewer, and a Coney Island gaming wheel. †3. A photoelectric cell. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > voltage > photovoltaics > [noun] > photocell photoelectric cell1890 photoscope1890 photocell1891 rectifier cell1906 photronic1932 solar battery1954 cell1955 solar cell1955 1890 Cent. Dict. Photoscope, an instrument consisting of a selenium-cell..by means of which the varying intensities of light may be detected. †4. An instrument by which sunlight can be made to illuminate parts of the body for internal examination. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [noun] > by physical means > of specific parts or using specific instruments > specific examining instruments speculum1598 diopter1706 otoscope1853 stomatoscope1853 laparoscope1855 cardioscope1856 sphygmoscope1856 stereoscope1857 laryngoscope1860 pharyngoscope1861 rhinoscope1861 autolaryngoscope1863 vaginoscope1863 oesophagoscope1868 photophore1871 rectoscope1871 endoscope1872 autoscope1873 glottiscope1876 polyscope1878 duck-bill speculum1879 tracer1882 diaphanoscope1883 gastroscope1888 cystoscope1889 kinetoskotoscope1896 photoscope1896 proctoscope1896 bronchoscope1899 sigmoidoscope1900 arthroscope1925 peritoneoscope1939 toposcope1951 fibrescope1954 mediastinoscope1966 fetoscope1968 angioscope1980 1896 Cycl. Rev. Current Hist. (U.S.) 6 16 An instrument called a ‘photoscope’..to examine certain internal parts of the human body..with the aid of sunlight only. 5. A fluoroscope.A proprietary name in the United Kingdom. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > equipment used in fluoroscope1893 photofluoroscope1896 skiascope1896 fluorimeter1898 stethendoscope1899 roentgenoscope1905 penetrometer1907 penetrameter1912 roentgenkymograph1914 stereofluoroscope1932 tomograph1935 kymograph1936 phototimer1942 photoscope1944 pantomograph1954 orthopantomograph1959 panograph1961 1944 L. E. Varden in O. Glasser Med. Physics 457 35-mm equipment. Ferranti Photoscope incorporates a special 16-in. square Patterson fluorazure screen, backed with lead glass. 1972 Digest 3rd Internat. Conf. Med. Physics 258 The system described here records 16 images on the one piece of X-ray film situated in the regular Photoscope attachment of a Pho-gamma scintillation camera. 1997 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 84 1029/1 The cells were observed using phase and epifluorescence microscopy with a Zeiss photoscope at 40 or 100×. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1872
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