phyllaryn.

Brit.

/ˈfɪləri/, U.S.

/ˈfɪləri/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin phyllarium.

Etymology: < scientific Latin phyllarium (1842 or earlier) < Hellenistic Greek ϕυλλάριον small leaf < ancient Greek ϕύλλον leaf (see phyllo- comb. form) + -άριον, extended form of -ιον, diminutive suffix.

Botany.

Any of the bracts forming the involucre in plants of the family Asteraceae ( Compositae).

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Compositae (composite plants) > [noun] > composite plant > part of plant

flower1530

pale1578

thrum1578

blade1672

floret1672

semi-floscule1720

radius1727

ray1727

semi-floret1729

egret1785

floscule1785

anthodium1812

periclinium1826

pericline1855

chaff-scale1856

phyllary1857

anthode1865

arrowlet1872

1857 A. Henfrey Elem. Course Bot. §122 In the Compositae..the bracts form an involucre the parts of which are sometimes called phyllaries.

1872 tr. L. Figuier Veg. World (new ed.) Gloss. 564/2 Phyllaries, the leaflets forming the involucre of composite flowers.

1937 Jrnl. Ecol. 25 569 As the head of the fruit ripens, the involucre is bent right back and the achenes of the ray lie each against the inside of a phyllary.

1998 Evolution 52 345/2 From each population 40 heads..were collected at maturity just prior to presentation for dispersal (deflection of the phyllaries).

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	phyllary
释义	phyllaryn. Brit. /ˈfɪləri/, U.S. /ˈfɪləri/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin phyllarium. Etymology: < scientific Latin phyllarium (1842 or earlier) < Hellenistic Greek ϕυλλάριον small leaf < ancient Greek ϕύλλον leaf (see phyllo- comb. form) + -άριον, extended form of -ιον, diminutive suffix. Botany. Any of the bracts forming the involucre in plants of the family Asteraceae ( Compositae). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Compositae (composite plants) > [noun] > composite plant > part of plant flower1530 pale1578 thrum1578 blade1672 floret1672 semi-floscule1720 radius1727 ray1727 semi-floret1729 egret1785 floscule1785 anthodium1812 periclinium1826 pericline1855 chaff-scale1856 phyllary1857 anthode1865 arrowlet1872 1857 A. Henfrey Elem. Course Bot. §122 In the Compositae..the bracts form an involucre the parts of which are sometimes called phyllaries. 1872 tr. L. Figuier Veg. World (new ed.) Gloss. 564/2 Phyllaries, the leaflets forming the involucre of composite flowers. 1937 Jrnl. Ecol. 25 569 As the head of the fruit ripens, the involucre is bent right back and the achenes of the ray lie each against the inside of a phyllary. 1998 Evolution 52 345/2 From each population 40 heads..were collected at maturity just prior to presentation for dispersal (deflection of the phyllaries). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1857
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