phyllocaridadj.n.

Brit.

/ˌfɪlə(ʊ)ˈkarɪd/, U.S.

/ˌfɪləˈkɛrəd/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Phyllocarida.

Etymology: < scientific Latin Phyllocarida, subclass name (A. S. Packard 1879, in Amer. Naturalist 13 128) < phyllo- phyllo- comb. form + ancient Greek καριδ- , καρίς shrimp, prawn (see Caridea n.). Compare earlier phyllocaridan adj., phyllocaridan n.

Zoology.

A. adj.

Of or relating to the subclass Phyllocarida (class Malacostraca) of crustaceans, characterized by broad, flat limbs.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [adjective] > belonging to Phyllopoda > relating to Branchiopoda > of member of

branchiopod1826

phyllocaridan1882

phyllocarid1892

1892 J. F. Whiteaves in Canad. Rec. Sci. 5 205 (heading) Description of a new genus and species of Phyllocarid Crustacea from the Middle Cambrian of Mount Stephen, B.C.

1896 Proc. Geol. Soc. 52 p. xcvi We have here..a passage upward from the more ancient Phyllocarid type..to the more modern Cumacea.

1911 Geol. Mag. 8 64 In the black shales we succeeded in finding organic remains, including..a bivalve phyllocarid crustacean.

1986 G. Culverwell tr. P. Arduini & G. Teruzzi Macdonald Encycl. Fossils No. 135 A phyllocarid crustacean with a carapace composed of two lateral valves.

2002 W. Etter in D. J. Bottjer et al. Exceptional Fossil Preservation vii. 139 Such a trunk-limb feeding mechanism is still found in modern cephalocarid, branchiopod, and phyllocarid crustaceans.

B. n.

A malacostracan crustacean of the subclass Phyllocarida.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [noun] > subclass Entomostraca > order Phyllopoda > suborder Branchiopoda > member of

branchiopod1826

phyllocaridan1886

phyllocarid1893

1893 Amer. Naturalist 27 800 Among the bivalved genera, not including Estheria and Leaia which Messrs. Jones and Woodward have placed with the Phyllocarids, there is throughout a general resemblance to Nebalia except in this division of the carapace.

1902 54th Ann. Rep. N.Y. State Mus. Nat. Hist. 1900 1 98 The museum record of localities now bears the following entries at which species of these phyllocarids have been obtained.

1935 W. H. Twenhofel & R. R. Shrock Invertebr. Paleontol. x. 444 Nebaliacea—A heterogeneous group of living and fossil phyllocarids.

1993 E. N. K. Clarkson Invertebr. Palaeontol. & Evol. (ed. 3) xi. 389/2 The earliest known phyllocarid is possibly Lower Cambrian in age.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	phyllocarid
释义	phyllocaridadj.n. Brit. /ˌfɪlə(ʊ)ˈkarɪd/, U.S. /ˌfɪləˈkɛrəd/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Phyllocarida. Etymology: < scientific Latin Phyllocarida, subclass name (A. S. Packard 1879, in Amer. Naturalist 13 128) < phyllo- phyllo- comb. form + ancient Greek καριδ- , καρίς shrimp, prawn (see Caridea n.). Compare earlier phyllocaridan adj., phyllocaridan n. Zoology. A. adj. Of or relating to the subclass Phyllocarida (class Malacostraca) of crustaceans, characterized by broad, flat limbs. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [adjective] > belonging to Phyllopoda > relating to Branchiopoda > of member of branchiopod1826 phyllocaridan1882 phyllocarid1892 1892 J. F. Whiteaves in Canad. Rec. Sci. 5 205 (heading) Description of a new genus and species of Phyllocarid Crustacea from the Middle Cambrian of Mount Stephen, B.C. 1896 Proc. Geol. Soc. 52 p. xcvi We have here..a passage upward from the more ancient Phyllocarid type..to the more modern Cumacea. 1911 Geol. Mag. 8 64 In the black shales we succeeded in finding organic remains, including..a bivalve phyllocarid crustacean. 1986 G. Culverwell tr. P. Arduini & G. Teruzzi Macdonald Encycl. Fossils No. 135 A phyllocarid crustacean with a carapace composed of two lateral valves. 2002 W. Etter in D. J. Bottjer et al. Exceptional Fossil Preservation vii. 139 Such a trunk-limb feeding mechanism is still found in modern cephalocarid, branchiopod, and phyllocarid crustaceans. B. n. A malacostracan crustacean of the subclass Phyllocarida. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [noun] > subclass Entomostraca > order Phyllopoda > suborder Branchiopoda > member of branchiopod1826 phyllocaridan1886 phyllocarid1893 1893 Amer. Naturalist 27 800 Among the bivalved genera, not including Estheria and Leaia which Messrs. Jones and Woodward have placed with the Phyllocarids, there is throughout a general resemblance to Nebalia except in this division of the carapace. 1902 54th Ann. Rep. N.Y. State Mus. Nat. Hist. 1900 1 98 The museum record of localities now bears the following entries at which species of these phyllocarids have been obtained. 1935 W. H. Twenhofel & R. R. Shrock Invertebr. Paleontol. x. 444 Nebaliacea—A heterogeneous group of living and fossil phyllocarids. 1993 E. N. K. Clarkson Invertebr. Palaeontol. & Evol. (ed. 3) xi. 389/2 The earliest known phyllocarid is possibly Lower Cambrian in age. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1892
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