pinkanyn.

Brit.

/ˈpɪŋkəni/, U.S.

/ˈpɪŋkəni/

Forms:

α. 1500s pink nye; English regional 1900s– pinkney.

β. 1500s pinckanie, 1500s pinckeny, 1500s pinkie nine (plural), 1500s pinky ney, 1500s–1600s pinckany, 1600s pinkan eye, 1600s pinkany, 1600s pinke-an-eye, 1600s pinker nie, 1600s 1800s pinken eye; English regional 1800s pinkeney, 1900s– pinkanye, 1900s– pinkenny.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pink adj.¹, English nye , eye n.¹; pinkie adj., English nye.

Etymology: Partly < pink adj.¹ + nye, variant of eye n.¹ with metanalysis (see N n.), and apparently partly (in β. forms) < pinkie adj. (although this is first attested later) + nye (see above), unless the β. forms are taken as showing development of an epenthetic vowel. Compare earlier pink-eyed adj.¹ With sense 2, which probably originated in children's talk or as a nursery endearment (compare nykin n., nylet n.), compare earlier pigsney n. Compare also pink v.² and the Dutch words cited at that entry.With pinkany-John n. at Compounds compare pink-eyed John n. at pink-eyed adj.¹ Compounds, pinkie-eyed John n. at pinkie adj. and n.¹ Compounds 1.

rare (archaic) after 17th cent.

†1. A small, narrow, blinking, or peering eye; (affectionately) a dear little eye. Also (occasionally): a person who blinks; a squinting or short-sighted person. Cf. pigsney n. 2. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > eye > [noun] > by size, shape, etc.

pinkany?1578

pig's eye1658

pigsney1664

ox-eye1688

pig-eye1714

sparkler1746

gooseberry-eye1789

eyelet1799

gooseberry-orb1803

pop-eye1828

swine eye1836

pink-eye1897

bug-eyes1905

?1578 W. Patten Let. Entertainm. Killingwoorth 23 To see the bear with hiz pink nyez leering after hiz enmyez approch.

1593 B. Rich Greenes Newes sig. D4 The one of her eyes was bleard,..the other was a pretty narrowe pinckeny, looking euer as though she smylde.

1612 N. Field Woman a Weather-cocke iv. ii. H j Those Pinkanies of thine, For I shall ne're be blest to call them mine.

1638 T. Nabbes Covent Garden i. vi. 14 Me thinks shee's very beautifull; what pinken-eyes; what a sharpe chin!

1640 H. Mill Nights Search 70 O! weell a neare that I Did ken her face, or seene her pinker nie!

1660 S. Fisher Rusticus ad Academicos ii. 192 Fathers call the deepest defects of speech in their children lisping, and their blear-ey'd Children blinkers and pinkan-eyes.

2. Usually as a term of endearment: darling, sweetheart, pet. Also in quot. 1909: girl. Cf. pigsney n. 1. rare after 17th cent.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > love > terms of endearment > [noun]

darlingc888

belamy?c1225

culver?c1225

dearc1230

sweetheartc1290

heartc1300

sweetc1330

honeya1375

dovec1386

jewelc1400

birdc1405

cinnamonc1405

honeycombc1405

lovec1405

wantonc1450

mulling?a1475

daisyc1485

crowdy-mowdy?a1513

honeysop?a1513

powsowdie?a1513

suckler?a1513

foolc1525

buttinga1529

whitinga1529

beautiful1534

turtle-dove1535

soula1538

heartikin1540

bully?1548

turtle1548

lamba1556

nyletc1557

sweet-lovea1560

coz1563

ding-ding1564

pugs1566

golpol1568

sparling1570

lover1573

pug1580

bulkin1582

mopsy1582

chuck1589

bonny1594

chick1594

sweetikin1596

ladybird1597

angel1598

muss1598

pinkany1599

sweetkin1599

duck1600

joy1600

sparrowc1600

sucket1605

nutting1606

chuckaby1607

tickling1607

bagpudding1608

heartling1608

chucking1609

dainty1611

flittermouse1612

honeysuckle1613

fubs1614

bawcocka1616

pretty1616

old thinga1625

bun1627

duckling1630

bulchin1633

bulch?c1640

sweetling1648

friscoa1652

ding-dongs1662

buntinga1668

cocky1680

dearie1681

chucky1683

lovey1684

machree1689

nykin1693

pinkaninny1696

nug1699

hinny1724

puss1753

pet1767

dovey1769

sweetie1778

lovey-dovey1781

lovely1791

ducky1819

toy1822

acushla1825

alanna1825

treat1825

amigo1830

honey child1832

macushla1834

cabbage1840

honey-bunch1874

angel pie1878

m'dear1887

bach1889

honey baby1895

prawn1895

hon1896

so-and-so1897

cariad1899

pumpkin1900

honey-bun1902

pussums1912

snookums1919

treasure1920

wogger1922

amico1929

sugar1930

baby cake1949

angel cake1951

lamb-chop1962

petal1974

bae2006

1599 T. Nashe Lenten Stuffe 42 The other..was Hero..she was a pretty pinckany and Venus priest.

1599 H. Porter Pleasant Hist. Two Angrie Women of Abington sig. G Mal. Tis I, who I?..A christ crosse rowe I? Phil. No sweete pinckanie.

1622 T. Dekker & P. Massinger Virgin Martir ii. sig. D^v That pinke-an-eye Iacke-an Apes boy, her page.

1652 Shelton's Don Quixote f. 266 Whilest I am digging or delving, I never think on my Pinkany at all.

1909 J. Masefield Campden Wonder i, in Trag. Nan & Other Plays 79 You with your pretty face, you grinning pinkanye.

Compounds

pinkany-John n. (also pinken-eyed John, pink-o'-my-John) English regional (midlands) = pink-eyed John n. at pink-eyed adj.¹ Compounds.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > pea flowers > violet and allied flowers > allied flowers

pansyc1450

heartsease1530

pansy flower1530

three (also two) faces under (or in) a (or one) hood1548

bulbous violet1578

love-in-idleness1578

sweet violet1578

pensea1592

cull-me-to-you1597

dog's tooth violet1597

dog violet1597

kiss-me-ere-I-rise1597

live in idleness1597

wild violet1597

yellow violet1597

love-and-idle1630

love-in-idle1664

trinity1699

fancy1712

wood violet1713

marsh violet1753

tree violet1753

kiss-me-at-the-gate1787

bird's-foot violet1802

Parma violet1812

Johnny-jump-up1827

stepmother1828

Neapolitan violet1830

garden gate1842

butterfly pea1848

kissa1852

pinkany-John1854

viola1871

kiss-me1877

pink-eyed John1877

face and hood1886

roosterhead1894

trout-lily1909

1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 116 Pinkeney-John, the heart's-ease or small original garden pansy. According to Evans, in Leicestershire it is ‘Pink o' my John’.

1879 R. C. A. Prior On Pop. Names Brit. Plants (ed. 3) at Pansy Pink of my John.

1886 J. Britten & R. Holland Dict. Eng. Plant-names Pink-o'-my-John, Viola tricolor... Other forms of the name are Pinken-eyed John..and Pink-eyed John..: also Pinkenny-John.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pinkany
释义	pinkanyn. Brit. /ˈpɪŋkəni/, U.S. /ˈpɪŋkəni/ Forms: α. 1500s pink nye; English regional 1900s– pinkney. β. 1500s pinckanie, 1500s pinckeny, 1500s pinkie nine (plural), 1500s pinky ney, 1500s–1600s pinckany, 1600s pinkan eye, 1600s pinkany, 1600s pinke-an-eye, 1600s pinker nie, 1600s 1800s pinken eye; English regional 1800s pinkeney, 1900s– pinkanye, 1900s– pinkenny. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pink adj.¹, English nye , eye n.¹; pinkie adj., English nye. Etymology: Partly < pink adj.¹ + nye, variant of eye n.¹ with metanalysis (see N n.), and apparently partly (in β. forms) < pinkie adj. (although this is first attested later) + nye (see above), unless the β. forms are taken as showing development of an epenthetic vowel. Compare earlier pink-eyed adj.¹ With sense 2, which probably originated in children's talk or as a nursery endearment (compare nykin n., nylet n.), compare earlier pigsney n. Compare also pink v.² and the Dutch words cited at that entry.With pinkany-John n. at Compounds compare pink-eyed John n. at pink-eyed adj.¹ Compounds, pinkie-eyed John n. at pinkie adj. and n.¹ Compounds 1. rare (archaic) after 17th cent. †1. A small, narrow, blinking, or peering eye; (affectionately) a dear little eye. Also (occasionally): a person who blinks; a squinting or short-sighted person. Cf. pigsney n. 2. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > eye > [noun] > by size, shape, etc. pinkany?1578 pig's eye1658 pigsney1664 ox-eye1688 pig-eye1714 sparkler1746 gooseberry-eye1789 eyelet1799 gooseberry-orb1803 pop-eye1828 swine eye1836 pink-eye1897 bug-eyes1905 ?1578 W. Patten Let. Entertainm. Killingwoorth 23 To see the bear with hiz pink nyez leering after hiz enmyez approch. 1593 B. Rich Greenes Newes sig. D4 The one of her eyes was bleard,..the other was a pretty narrowe pinckeny, looking euer as though she smylde. 1612 N. Field Woman a Weather-cocke iv. ii. H j Those Pinkanies of thine, For I shall ne're be blest to call them mine. 1638 T. Nabbes Covent Garden i. vi. 14 Me thinks shee's very beautifull; what pinken-eyes; what a sharpe chin! 1640 H. Mill Nights Search 70 O! weell a neare that I Did ken her face, or seene her pinker nie! 1660 S. Fisher Rusticus ad Academicos ii. 192 Fathers call the deepest defects of speech in their children lisping, and their blear-ey'd Children blinkers and pinkan-eyes. 2. Usually as a term of endearment: darling, sweetheart, pet. Also in quot. 1909: girl. Cf. pigsney n. 1. rare after 17th cent. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > terms of endearment > [noun] darlingc888 belamy?c1225 culver?c1225 dearc1230 sweetheartc1290 heartc1300 sweetc1330 honeya1375 dovec1386 jewelc1400 birdc1405 cinnamonc1405 honeycombc1405 lovec1405 wantonc1450 mulling?a1475 daisyc1485 crowdy-mowdy?a1513 honeysop?a1513 powsowdie?a1513 suckler?a1513 foolc1525 buttinga1529 whitinga1529 beautiful1534 turtle-dove1535 soula1538 heartikin1540 bully?1548 turtle1548 lamba1556 nyletc1557 sweet-lovea1560 coz1563 ding-ding1564 pugs1566 golpol1568 sparling1570 lover1573 pug1580 bulkin1582 mopsy1582 chuck1589 bonny1594 chick1594 sweetikin1596 ladybird1597 angel1598 muss1598 pinkany1599 sweetkin1599 duck1600 joy1600 sparrowc1600 sucket1605 nutting1606 chuckaby1607 tickling1607 bagpudding1608 heartling1608 chucking1609 dainty1611 flittermouse1612 honeysuckle1613 fubs1614 bawcocka1616 pretty1616 old thinga1625 bun1627 duckling1630 bulchin1633 bulch?c1640 sweetling1648 friscoa1652 ding-dongs1662 buntinga1668 cocky1680 dearie1681 chucky1683 lovey1684 machree1689 nykin1693 pinkaninny1696 nug1699 hinny1724 puss1753 pet1767 dovey1769 sweetie1778 lovey-dovey1781 lovely1791 ducky1819 toy1822 acushla1825 alanna1825 treat1825 amigo1830 honey child1832 macushla1834 cabbage1840 honey-bunch1874 angel pie1878 m'dear1887 bach1889 honey baby1895 prawn1895 hon1896 so-and-so1897 cariad1899 pumpkin1900 honey-bun1902 pussums1912 snookums1919 treasure1920 wogger1922 amico1929 sugar1930 baby cake1949 angel cake1951 lamb-chop1962 petal1974 bae2006 1599 T. Nashe Lenten Stuffe 42 The other..was Hero..she was a pretty pinckany and Venus priest. 1599 H. Porter Pleasant Hist. Two Angrie Women of Abington sig. G Mal. Tis I, who I?..A christ crosse rowe I? Phil. No sweete pinckanie. 1622 T. Dekker & P. Massinger Virgin Martir ii. sig. D^v That pinke-an-eye Iacke-an Apes boy, her page. 1652 Shelton's Don Quixote f. 266 Whilest I am digging or delving, I never think on my Pinkany at all. 1909 J. Masefield Campden Wonder i, in Trag. Nan & Other Plays 79 You with your pretty face, you grinning pinkanye. Compounds pinkany-John n. (also pinken-eyed John, pink-o'-my-John) English regional (midlands) = pink-eyed John n. at pink-eyed adj.¹ Compounds. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > pea flowers > violet and allied flowers > allied flowers pansyc1450 heartsease1530 pansy flower1530 three (also two) faces under (or in) a (or one) hood1548 bulbous violet1578 love-in-idleness1578 sweet violet1578 pensea1592 cull-me-to-you1597 dog's tooth violet1597 dog violet1597 kiss-me-ere-I-rise1597 live in idleness1597 wild violet1597 yellow violet1597 love-and-idle1630 love-in-idle1664 trinity1699 fancy1712 wood violet1713 marsh violet1753 tree violet1753 kiss-me-at-the-gate1787 bird's-foot violet1802 Parma violet1812 Johnny-jump-up1827 stepmother1828 Neapolitan violet1830 garden gate1842 butterfly pea1848 kissa1852 pinkany-John1854 viola1871 kiss-me1877 pink-eyed John1877 face and hood1886 roosterhead1894 trout-lily1909 1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 116 Pinkeney-John, the heart's-ease or small original garden pansy. According to Evans, in Leicestershire it is ‘Pink o' my John’. 1879 R. C. A. Prior On Pop. Names Brit. Plants (ed. 3) at Pansy Pink of my John. 1886 J. Britten & R. Holland Dict. Eng. Plant-names Pink-o'-my-John, Viola tricolor... Other forms of the name are Pinken-eyed John..and Pink-eyed John..: also Pinkenny-John. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.?1578
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