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单词 pledgee
释义

pledgeen.

Brit. /plɛˈdʒiː/, U.S. /plɛˈdʒi/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pledge v., -ee suffix1.
Etymology: < pledge v. + -ee suffix1. Compare earlier pledger n.
1. Chiefly Law. A person with whom a pledge or pawn is held or deposited; a pawnee.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > financial dealings > moneylending > [noun] > one who lends money > one with whom pawn deposited
pawnee1701
pledgee1737
1737 Parl. Deb. (1740) XV. 163 If war or any other accident should raise the natural interest of money, a pledgee or mortgagee could insist upon payment, or a higher interest.
1766 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. II. xxv. 396 In case of goods pledged or pawned upon condition, either to repay money or otherwise; both the pledgor and pledgee have a qualified, but neither of them an absolute, property therein.
1801 Asiatic Ann. Reg. 1800 Acct. Bks. 59/2 The whole amount due to the pledgee must be paid before the pledge can be demanded.
1875 E. Poste tr. Gaius Institutionum Iuris Civilis (ed. 2) ii. §64 This..may be said to rest on the assent of the pledgor..which empowered the pledgee to sell in default of payment.
1907 Westm. Gaz. 13 Apr. 9/2 Mr. Lush said he was not there to excuse conduct which he agreed was dishonourable; but he would point out that the pledgee's right on property was not a right on articles.
1983 Halsbury's Laws Eng. XLI. 741 Upon a transfer of a document of title by way of pledge, the pledgee is entitled as against the unpaid seller to be paid only the sum for which the instrument was specifically pledged.
2003 Internat. Financial Law Rev. (Nexis) 1 Dec. s17 Transfer of title and new pledge arrangements that allow the pledgee to convey and otherwise dispose of the pledged assets.
2. A person who takes a pledge; spec. (U.S.) a student pledged to a college fraternity or sorority. Cf. pledge n. 2f.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > agreement > promise > [noun] > one who promises or vows
swearerc1380
beheterc1384
behighterc1475
promiserc1475
vower1546
votary1548
avower?1555
bearer1579
obligee1590
jurora1593
vow-fellow1598
vow-maker1598
stipulator1611
votist1613
plightera1616
voter1621
obligatora1625
obliger1633
promissor1644
promisor1665
sponsor1677
pledger1768
sanctioner1846
pledgee1924
oath-keepera1973
society > education > learning > learner > college or university student > [noun] > student societies > member or prospective member
frat1895
pledge1901
corps1904
pledgee1924
1924 Washington Post 3 Feb. ii. 12/7 Mu chapter, Sigma Delta Kappa, held a banquet..last night in honor of the newly initiated members. Pledgees Stephens Bederhoit, Henderson and Worthington, of the first year class, attended.
1960 A. M. Lilienthal There goes Middle East (ed. 3) vii. 106 157 seats were won by signers of the..pledge... This was a number insufficient to block Mutual Security appropriations, even had all these pledgees wished to adhere to their election campaign promise.
1999 Contempora Mag. (Nexis) 31 Mar. 2 A linkage of brotherhood and sisterhood are ingrained into each pledgee.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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