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单词 pindaric
释义

Pindaricadj.n.

Brit. /pɪnˈdarɪk/, U.S. /pɪnˈdɛrɪk/
Forms: 1600s–1700s Pindarick, 1600s–1700s Pindarique, 1600s– Pindaric.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Pindaricus.
Etymology: < classical Latin Pindaricus of or in the manner of Pindar < Hellenistic Greek Πινδαρικός < ancient Greek Πίνδαρος (classical Latin Pindarus ), the name of Pindar , an ancient Greek lyric poet + -ικός -ic suffix. Compare French Pindarique (c1556 in Middle French).
literary.
A. adj.
Of, relating to, or characteristic of the style of the ancient Greek poet Pindar (c518–438 b.c.). Also: in the style of Abraham Cowley's Pindarique Odes (see sense B. 1).Pindar's poems were characterized by lyricism and the use of a variety of metres.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poet > poet by kind of poem > [adjective] > specific poets > other ancient Greek
Pindarica1637
Sophocleana1644
Pindarical1656
Archilochian1728
Aeschylean1783
Euripidean1821
Aristophanic1827
Hesiodic1838
Theocritean1846
a1637 B. Jonson Execration against Vulcan (1640) D2v (title) Ode Pindarick on the Death of Sir Hen. Morison.
1668 J. Dryden Of Dramatick Poesie 63 We may use the benefit of the Pindarique way..where the numbers vary and the rhyme is dispos'd carelesly.
1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 58. ¶13 Those admirable English Authors who call themselves Pindarick Writers.
1765 J. Beattie Verses Charles Churchill 7 He soars Pindaric heights.
1801 S. Owenson Poems 138 The Finnian band's exploits rehearse, In varying bold Pindaric verse.
1869 J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Gleanings I. 19 He..built up Pindaric odes to the day of his death.
1913 New Age 25 Sept. 636/1 Pindaric stuff.
1994 Amer. Spectator Sept. 65/2 This tribute to the college's and the country's war dead, with its vision of the war as midwife of a new humanity, is truly Pindaric in scope and burden.
B. n.
1. A poem or poetic form supposedly characteristic of or in the style of Pindar. Chiefly in plural.Pindarics became popular after the publication of Abraham Cowley's Pindarique Odes (1656), in which the stanza length, metre, and rhyme scheme are varied within the poems.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > lyric poem > [noun] > ode > other types of ode
genethliacon1566
palinody1583
New Year ode1588
triumphal1589
palinode1600
monody1623
Pindaric1667
genethliac1687
Olympionica1749
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > versification > metre > [noun] > variety of > metres of specific poets
Sapphica1586
Pindaric1667
1667 J. Tyrell To Memory of most Excellent Orinda in K. Philips Poems sig. E1 What by Pindaricks can be done.
1685 A. Behn (title) A pindarick on the death of our late Sovereign.
1706 W. Congreve Pindarique Ode on Her Majesty's Arms Disc., sig. A j The Character of these late Pindariques, is a Bundle of rambling incoherent Thoughts, express'd in a like parcel of irregular Stanza's.
1749 B. Martin Lingua Britannica Reformata (at cited word) Pindaric, a sort of poetry in imitation of Pindar, whose strains are prodigious lofty, and almost inimitable.
1768 W. Wilkie Fables 126 You rank me with the drudges for the press; Who from their garrets show'r Pindarics down, Or plaintive elegies to lull the town.
1876 L. Stephen Hist. Eng. Thought 18th Cent. I. 131 Wollaston..had turned the Book of Ecclesiastes into ‘Pindarics’ in order to give vent to his feelings.
1881 A. C. Swinburne in Fortn. Rev. Feb. 151 The detestable duncery of sham Pindarics.
1940 College Eng. 2 104 It is common to speak of the turgid eloquence of these Pindarics.
1996 Compar. Lit. 48 370 The ‘purified’ Pindarics of William Collins and Thomas Gray.
2. Prosody. An Alexandrine line or verse. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > part of poem > [noun] > line > other types of line
underverse1579
recurrent1605
serpentine verse1605
acatalectic1611
rumbler1670
Pindaric1697
quadruped1800
octonarius1819
asynartete1830
pada1855
chronostichon1859
jingle-jangle1864
sevener1920
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > versification > metre > [noun] > variety of > twelve syllables
alexandrine1667
Pindaric1697
Alexandrian1728
dodecasyllable1753
jagatī1843
1697 J. Dryden Ded. Æneis in tr. Virgil Wks. sig. e2 His Alexandrin Line, which we call, though improperly, the Pindarick; because Mr. Cowley has often employ'd it in his Odes.
1697 J. Dryden Ded. Æneis in tr. Virgil Wks. sig. f1 I generally..make the last Verse of the Triplet a Pindarique.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.a1637
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