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单词 pittite
释义

Pittiten.1adj.

Brit. /ˈpɪtʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈpɪˌtaɪt/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Pitt , -ite suffix1.
Etymology: Either < the name of William Pitt ‘the Elder’ (1708–78), British politician and prime minister (1766–8), or < the name of William Pitt ‘the Younger’ (1759–1806), British politician and prime minister (1783–1801 and 1804–6) + -ite suffix1.
Now historical.
A. n.1
A supporter of (the policies of) William Pitt ‘the Elder’, or his son, William Pitt ‘the Younger’.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > British politics > [noun] > principles of or support for specific politicians > supporters of specific politician
Straffordiansa1675
Pittite1762
Foxite1782
Wilkitea1797
Burkite1807
Peelite1829
Russellite1835
Gladstonian1847
Palmerstonian1852
Parnellite1881
Chamberlainite1884
Churchillian1886
Cobdenite1887
Lloyd-Georgeite1921
MacDonaldite1924
Asquithian1928
Lloyd-Georgian1928
Mosleyite1932
Churchillian1933
Bevanite1951
Butskellite1955
Butskellist1957
Wilsonian1963
Wilsonite1963
Powellite1966
Powellist1968
Bennite1976
Thatcherite1976
Majorite1990
Blairite1994
1762 Consolatory Epist. to Members Old Faction 40 Can any body forget our actually landing near Rochfort, and marching far enough up the country to take several bunches of grapes in the sight of a whole village? All this, I am sure, the most sanguine Pittites will not be hardy enough to deny.
1784 J. Hartley Hist. Westm. Election 527 The Pittite drew near with a simper and grin; Galloping dreary dun, To resist such a ruler (he cried) is a sin!
1818 Cobbett's Weekly Polit. Reg. 33 462 They even surpassed the Pittites in the prodigality and scandalousness of their giants [etc.].
1834 T. B. Macaulay William Pitt in Misc. Writings (1860) II. 372 The haters of parliamentary reform called themselves Pittites.
1952 Amer. Hist. Rev. 57 365 Meanwhile this particular opportunity for an Anglo-American settlement has obviously passed, for early in that year the friendly British ministry had fallen; the stern and warlike Pittites had returned to power.
1997 Jrnl. Brit. Stud. 36 41 The Pittites sought to place the state above the fray of special interest brokering.
B. adj.
Of or relating to (the policies of) William Pitt ‘the Elder’, or his son William Pitt ‘the Younger’.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > British politics > [adjective] > relating to or supporting specific politician
Pittite1770
Palmerstonian1846
Peelite1846
Cobdenic1853
Gladstonian1861
Parnellite1882
Churchillian1883
Chamberlainic1885
Chamberlainite1885
Cobdenite1887
Cobdenitish1905
Winstonian1905
Lloyd-Georgian1909
Walpolian1909
Asquithian1910
Churchillian1912
MacDonaldite1938
Bevanite1951
Butskellist1956
Butskellite1956
Mosleyite1960
Wilsonian1963
Wilsonite1963
Powellite1965
Powellist1968
Bennite1975
Thatcherite1977
Thatcheresque1979
Majorite1990
Blairite1993
1770 J. Wedgwood Let. 20 Aug. in Sel. Lett. (1965) 94 Place the sprigs in the best manner possible round the rim, I fear they will have a formal and a Pittite look.
1798 Duchess of Devonshire Let. 29 Nov. in Francis Lett. (1901) II. 437 The extreme fretful dislike my Pittite friends express to the secession proves to me that they have reason to fear it.
1812 L. Hunt in Examiner 25 May 321/1 The remains of the Pittite Cabinet.
1899 G. Smith United Kingdom II. x. 418 The patronage generally was left to the Company, though by amicable understanding much of it went to the government, and, being administered by Dundas, helped largely to keep Scotland Pittite.
1940 Eng. Hist. Rev. 55 443 The direction, Atkinson assumed, would be predominantly Pittite because seventeen directors had already declared their intention of supporting Pitt rather than Fox.
1992 Notes & Queries Mar. 58/1 Dodington..argued..against the bellicose sentiments of the London-based Pittite press.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

pittiten.2

Brit. /ˈpɪtʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈpɪˌtaɪt/
Forms: 1800s pitite, 1800s– pittite.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pit n.1, -ite suffix1.
Etymology: < pit n.1 + -ite suffix1, probably originally with humorous allusion to Pittite n.1
Now rare.
A spectator who occupies a place in the pit of a theatre.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > theatre-going > theatregoer > [noun] > theatre audience > occupants of specific seat or place
scaffolder1597
nutcracker1602
groundling1604
understander1633
pit-mask1701
goddess1799
pittite1807
stall-holder1849
half-crowner1886
stallite1887
1807 J. Beresford Miseries Human Life II. xviii. xiii. 158 The additional tantalization of seeing the Pittites below you smoking away without fear or shame.
1812 Dramatic Censor 1811 8 The O.P. dance was attempted to be performed, but the Pitites had not yet mustered in sufficient force to carry their desire into effect.
1849 W. M. Thackeray in Scribner's Mag. (1887) June 681/1 A kind of stupid intelligence that passes for..wit with the pittites.
1903 A. Bennett Truth about Author xiii. 162 Many time I have stood with you. But never again, miserable pittites!
1939 J. Joyce Finnegans Wake iii. 427 The graced of gods and pittites.
1961 W. P. Bowman & R. H. Ball Theatre Lang. 260 Pittite, in British terminology, a spectator in the pit.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1adj.1762n.21807
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