pinedadj.

Brit.

/pʌɪnd/, U.S.

/paɪnd/

Forms: Old English gepinod, late Middle English pyned, 1500s– pined, 1600s pind; Scottish pre-1700 pinde, pre-1700 pynd, pre-1700 pynyt, pre-1700 1700s pynit, 1700s–1800s pined, 1700s–1800s pynt.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pine v., -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: < pine v. + -ed suffix¹.It is unclear whether the Old English form gepinod (one isolated attestation: see quot. OE) is to be derived from a prefixed or an unprefixed verb, i.e. pīnian or gepīnian (see pine v.).

Now English regional (northern and north midlands) and rare.

That has undergone pain, suffering, or punishment; tormented. Also: wasted or exhausted by suffering, hunger, or old age.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > wasting disease > [adjective]

pinedOE

dwined?a1366

tabefactc1425

consumptive1648

languishing1683

dwining1718

marasmoid1857

marasmous1857

marasmic1876

marantic1881

abiotrophic1902

OE Prudentius Glosses (Boulogne 189) in H. D. Meritt Old Eng. Prudentius Glosses (1959) 63 Semustulati [corporis] : gepinodes.

?1499 J. Skelton Bowge of Courte (de Worde) sig. Biv That one was lene & lyke a pyned goost.

a1560 W. Kennedy Passioun Christ 1167 in J. A. W. Bennett Devotional Pieces (1955) The Iowis..him besocht, his knychtis to let ga To Mont Calwary, the pynit men to sla.

1589 J. Melvill Spirituall Propine 91 And a hearte contreete..and pinde.

1657 A. Cokayne Obstinate Lady i. ii. 9 The pin'd man, whom Poets Fantasies have plac'd in Hell with fruit before him.

a1682 Sir T. Browne Let. to Friend (1690) 5 What Caricatura Draughts Death makes upon pined Faces.

1765 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy VIII. v. 12 A man with a pined leg (..from some ailment in the foot).

a1830 Gay Goshawk in F. J. Child Ballads (1956) IV. 484 The surgeon-lad reply'd again, She's nouther pin'd nor lien.

1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. II. 897 The stress lies heavy upon the pined body.

1995 J. M. Sims-Kimbrey Wodds & Doggerybaw: Lincs. Dial. Dict. 227/1 The bodds was that pined A went an' giv 'em sum baakins.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pined
释义	pinedadj. Brit. /pʌɪnd/, U.S. /paɪnd/ Forms: Old English gepinod, late Middle English pyned, 1500s– pined, 1600s pind; Scottish pre-1700 pinde, pre-1700 pynd, pre-1700 pynyt, pre-1700 1700s pynit, 1700s–1800s pined, 1700s–1800s pynt. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pine v., -ed suffix¹. Etymology: < pine v. + -ed suffix¹.It is unclear whether the Old English form gepinod (one isolated attestation: see quot. OE) is to be derived from a prefixed or an unprefixed verb, i.e. pīnian or gepīnian (see pine v.). Now English regional (northern and north midlands) and rare. That has undergone pain, suffering, or punishment; tormented. Also: wasted or exhausted by suffering, hunger, or old age. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > wasting disease > [adjective] pinedOE dwined?a1366 tabefactc1425 consumptive1648 languishing1683 dwining1718 marasmoid1857 marasmous1857 marasmic1876 marantic1881 abiotrophic1902 OE Prudentius Glosses (Boulogne 189) in H. D. Meritt Old Eng. Prudentius Glosses (1959) 63 Semustulati [corporis] : gepinodes. ?1499 J. Skelton Bowge of Courte (de Worde) sig. Biv That one was lene & lyke a pyned goost. a1560 W. Kennedy Passioun Christ 1167 in J. A. W. Bennett Devotional Pieces (1955) The Iowis..him besocht, his knychtis to let ga To Mont Calwary, the pynit men to sla. 1589 J. Melvill Spirituall Propine 91 And a hearte contreete..and pinde. 1657 A. Cokayne Obstinate Lady i. ii. 9 The pin'd man, whom Poets Fantasies have plac'd in Hell with fruit before him. a1682 Sir T. Browne Let. to Friend (1690) 5 What Caricatura Draughts Death makes upon pined Faces. 1765 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy VIII. v. 12 A man with a pined leg (..from some ailment in the foot). a1830 Gay Goshawk in F. J. Child Ballads (1956) IV. 484 The surgeon-lad reply'd again, She's nouther pin'd nor lien. 1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. II. 897 The stress lies heavy upon the pined body. 1995 J. M. Sims-Kimbrey Wodds & Doggerybaw: Lincs. Dial. Dict. 227/1 The bodds was that pined A went an' giv 'em sum baakins. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.OE
随便看	non-discernment non-discharging non-disclosure non-discrimination non-discriminatory non-disjunction non-disjunctional non-dispersive non-dispositional non-disruptive non-dissipative non-distinctive non-distribution non-dividing non-divinity non-divisibility non-doing non-dollar non-dom non-domicile non-domiciled non-dominant non-donation non-drama non-dramatic