| 单词 | pinesap | 
| 释义 | > as lemmaspinesap   pinesap  n. 		 (a) North American either of two saprophytic plants, yellow bird's-nest,  Monotropa hypopitys, formerly supposed to be parasitic on the roots of pines, and (in full  sweet pinesap) the related  Monotropsis odorata, which smells of violets;		 (b) the sap of a pine tree. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants perceived as weeds or harmful plants > poisonous or harmful plants > parasitic plants > 			[noun]		 > monotropa genus (Indian pipe) Monotropa1753 wax-plant1801 Indian pipe1822 pinesap1824 tobacco-pipe1845 ghost plant1856 fir-rape1861 Indian pipestem1869 1824    J. Bigelow Florula Bostoniensis 		(ed. 2)	 176  				Monotropa lanuginosa... Pine sap... The root..consists of a mass of agglomerated brownish fibres, said to be parasitic on the roots of trees. 1856    A. Gray Man. Bot. Northern U.S. 		(ed. 2)	 261  				Schweinitzia, Ell. Sweet Pine-sap... A low and smooth brownish plant, 3′–4′ high.., the flowers..exhaling the fragrance of violets. 1915    M. Armstrong  & J. J. Thornber Field Bk. Western Wild Flowers 358  				Pine-sap, Hypopitys Hypopitys (Monotropa)... The whole plant is waxy, flesh-color or yellowish. 1959    T. R. E. Southwood  & D. Leston Land & Water Bugs Brit. Isles ii. 13  				A. cinnamomeus differs from other flatbugs..in not being a fungus feeder, for it lives on pine sap. 1988    National Geographic Nov. p. xx  				What might have become a housing development..remains home to Maryland's only known colony of sweet pinesap. 2001    Kenyon Rev. Winter 108  				For the eclipsed sun, quick-cooled like molten lead, Like a drop of pine sap, an abacus bead. < as lemmas  | 
	
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