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单词 piqûre
释义

piqûren.

Brit. /ˈpɪkjʊə/, /pɪˈkjʊə/, U.S. /piˈkjʊ(ə)r/, /pəˈkjʊ(ə)r/
Forms: 1900s– piquer, 1900s– piqure, 1900s– piqûre.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French piqûre.
Etymology: < French piqûre (1859; 1380 in Middle French in sense ‘prick, puncture’) < piquer to prick, pierce, sting (see pick v.1) + -ûre -ure suffix1.
A hypodermic injection; a puncture made in the skin by such an injection.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > hypodermic treatments > [noun] > injection or syringing > injection by hypodermic needle
hypodermatic1855
hypodermic injection1863
hypodermic1875
shot1889
piqûre1904
jab1914
hypo1925
hype1972
1904 Goose Quill (Chicago) Feb. 31 Dozens of well-known..women would no more get on without their piqure than you and I without our cigarette or our cup of tea.
1916 E. Fenwick Diary 18 May (1981) 120 I thought he was shamming, so gave him my piquer of water..and he slept the whole night, thinking it was morphia.
1936 C. Connolly Rock Pool iii. 59 She had large flabby arms covered with piqures.
1991 Vanity Fair (N.Y.) Mar. 171/2 Duke took off his coat and asked me to give him an injection—a piqûre.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1904
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