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单词 piniform
释义

piniformadj.

Brit. /ˈpʌɪnᵻfɔːm/, U.S. /ˈpaɪnəˌfɔrm/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; perhaps modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: Latin pīnus , -iform comb. form.
Etymology: < classical Latin pīnus pine n.2 + -iform comb. form, perhaps after scientific Latin piniformis (1845 or earlier as a specific name).The English word is apparently found earlier in a German context in the following: 1888 H. Obersteiner Anleitung beim Studium des Baues der nervösen Centralorgane 213 ..die Schleifenkreuzung (Decussatio Lemnisii, piniform decussation).
Anatomy. rare.
Having the shape of a pine cone; esp. in piniform decussation n. the superior pyramidal decussation, a roughly conical area of the anterior medulla oblongata between the olivary nuclei.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > curvature > curved three-dimensional shape or body > [adjective] > conical
pineatea1400
conical1570
conic1614
cone-like1665
sugar-loafed1702
top-like?1711
coniformc1790
extinguisher-shaped1840
cone-shaped1851
coned1878
extinguisher-like1881
piniform1890
1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II. 343/1 Piniform decussation, decussation of the pyramids, superior; interolivary layer.
1997 Brain Res. 50 237 IL-1R2 mRNA was markedly induced in various brain regions including the..piniform cortex.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1890
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