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单词 pinioned
释义

pinionedadj.1

Brit. /ˈpɪnjənd/, U.S. /ˈpɪnjənd/
Forms: see pinion n.2 and -ed suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pinion n.2, -ed suffix2.
Etymology: < pinion n.2 + -ed suffix2.
Chiefly poetic. Now rare.
Having wings. Also figurative.Frequently as the second element in compounds.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > moving with current of air or water > motion in the air > [adjective] > flying (as) with wings > furnished for flight
pinioned1440
feathered1587
fledge1631
volacious1653
the world > the supernatural > deity > angel > [adjective] > having wings
pinioned1803
Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 400 Pynyonyd, pennulatus.
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Pynnioned, armatus, pennulatus.
1640 Wits Recreations sig. M Away Cyllenius plumy-pinnion'd God.
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Pastorals ix, in tr. Virgil Wks. 42 Thy Name, O Varus..The Wings of Swans, and stronger pinion'd Rhyme, Shall raise aloft.
1765 J. Brown Christian Jrnl. 210 What pinioned notions come and go!
1803 R. Southey Select. from Lett. (1856) I. 12 The cherub choir..bend their pinioned heads to hear.
1817 P. B. Shelley Laon & Cythna i. xxxii. 17 Then Greece arose, and to its bards and sages, In dream, the golden pinioned Genii came.
1896 F. Coutts Poems 63 Whose many-pinioned utterance, ranging free, Sion shall welcome first, with holy glee.
1985 Eng. Lit. Hist. 52 696 There is only one pinioned spirit, and that one is that God of Jacob and Israel as described in Deuteronomy.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

pinionedadj.2

Brit. /ˈpɪnjənd/, U.S. /ˈpɪnjənd/
Forms: see pinion v. and -ed suffix1 also 1500s pinnyand.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pinion v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < pinion v. + -ed suffix1.
Having the arms bound or shackled; having had the wings clipped. Also in extended use: confined or restricted in some way.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > binding or fettering > [adjective] > bound, fettered, or shackled > by the hands or arms
handfastc1410
pinioned1567
manacled1586
handboundc1604
handcuffed1742
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping birds > poultry-keeping > [adjective] > confined
cooped1613
pinioned1892
1567 T. Drant tr. Horace Pistles in tr. Horace Arte of Poetrie sig. Gvjv Captiue kinges..With pinnyand armes behinde.
1620 F. Quarles Feast for Wormes x. sig. H4v Like pinioned pris'ners at the dying tree.
1647 R. Stapleton tr. Juvenal Sixteen Satyrs 181 Least on us they fall, And to the barre their pinneon'd masters call.
1741 S. Richardson Pamela IV. li. 319 A miserable little pinion'd Captive.
1851 H. Melville Moby-Dick liv. 285 He snatched the rope and advanced to his pinioned foe.
1892 Daily News 28 Jan. 5/1 A pair of pinioned wild duck..that is, whose wings had been so cut that they were unable to fly.
1919 R. Kipling Lett. of Trav. (1920) 269 Pinioned men in the death-chair before the current is switched on.
1992 E. Pearce Election Rides xvii. 169 An oblivious old lady chats indifferently to her pinioned neighbour.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.11440adj.21567
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更新时间:2025/1/12 0:04:07