单词 | plate glass |
释义 | plate glassn.adj. A. n. Thick fine-quality glass, originally cast in plates, used in mirrors, shop windows, etc., in order to provide an undistorted view, great strength, or soundproofing. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > glass and glass-like materials > [noun] > glass > other types of glass mirror glass1440 Venice glass1527 green glass1559 bubble glass1591 hard glass1597 window glass1606 bottle glass1626 looking-glass plate1665 opal glass1668 flint-glass1683 broad-glass1686 jealous glass1703 plate glass1728 Newcastle glass1734 flint1755 German sheet glass1777 Réaumur's porcelain1777 cut glass1800 Vauxhall1830 muslin glass1837 Venetian glass1845 latticinio1855 quartz glass1861 muff glass1865 thallium glass1868 St. Gobain glass1870 frost blue1873 crackle-glass1875 opaline1875 crackle-ware1881 amberina1883 opal1885 Jena1892 Holophane1893 roughcast1893 soda glass1897 opalite1899 milchglas1907 pâte de verre1907 Pyrex1915 silica glass1916 soda-lime glass1917 Vita-glass1925 peach-blow1930 borosilicate glass1933 Vitrolite1937 twin plate1939 sintered glass1940 gold-film1954 Plyglass1956 pyroceram1957 float glass1959 solar glass1977 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Glass It is from this Adulteration that those Threads and other Defects in Plate Glass arise. 1779 F. Pilon Illumination 6 Was it not as clear as plate-glass, that a prudent glazier cou'd never live in peace with a woman of her confounded extravagant turbulent spirit? 1807 T. Thomson Syst. Chem. (ed. 3) II. 508 The plate glass is poured melted upon a table covered with a sheet of copper. The plate, as cast, is about an inch thick; but it is ground down to the proper..thinness, and then polished. 1860 All Year Round 4 Aug. 397 The partition which separated my own office from our general outer office,..was of thick plate-glass. 1925 S. Lewis Arrowsmith vii. 71 She was intimidated by the luminous cases of mahogany and plate glass. 1955 A. MacLean H.M.S. Ulysses vi. 106 The ice-laden storm..had starred and abraded the plate glass until it was completely opaque. 2001 R. Kenna Glasgow Pub Compan. (ed. 2) 31/2 Six tasty ales, brewed on the premises, are on tap, and the micro-brewery can be viewed through plate glass. B. adj. 1. Fitted with panes of plate glass; made of plate glass. ΚΠ 1795 Gentleman's Mag. 65 ii. 961 Mr. Harman's seat..had a great number of plate-glass windows broke. 1833 N. Arnott Elements Physics (ed. 5) II. 44 In our drawing-rooms it is common to have plate-glass fire-screens, which, while they allow the light to pass, defend the face from the heat. 1855 E. C. Gaskell North & South II. xxi. 283 He has had new grates put in, and a plate-glass window in the drawing-room. 1897 R. Kipling Captains Courageous ix. 193 The secretary and typewriter sat together..by the plate-glass observation window at the rear end. 1917 E. Wharton Summer i. 10 Charity Royall had, for the first and only time, experienced railway-travel, looked into shops with plate-glass fronts. 1994 BBC Holidays Oct. 20/1 Suddenly, you're in the USA, in a city where quaint brick buildings are reflected in the megalomaniacal plate-glass towers of Corporate America. 2. Frequently in form plateglass. Of, relating to, or designating the new British universities founded in the 1960s, whose buildings typically incorporate large sheets of plate glass. Cf. red brick adj. 3. ΘΚΠ society > education > place of education > college or university > [adjective] > university > types of university Oxbridge1850 non-collegiate1853 provincial1875 Ivy League1939 red brick1943 Oxbridgean1959 plate glass1968 1968 M. Beloff Plateglass Univ. i. 20 The self-confident and colourful character of the Plateglass universities reflects the spirit of the high Macmillan age. 1968 Economist 1 June 47/1 Of the non-Oxbridge successful candidates, only four came from the new generation of plate-glass universities. 1971 C. Driver Exploding Univ. i. iv. 187 Some time ago a Plateglass professor suggested that a new university's potential for innovation fades after about three years. 1973 J. H. M. Scott Dons & Students ii. 17 Though the new universities have been dubbed ‘plate-glass’..they have no monopoly of that material. 1988 D. Lodge Nice Work i. ii. 27 She has her sights fixed on higher things than the University of Suffolk, a new ‘plateglass’ university. Derivatives plate-ˈglasser n. a student or graduate of one of the new British universities founded in the 1960s. ΘΚΠ society > education > member of university > [noun] > (former) specific university or college mountainer?a1425 Cantabrigianc1540 Oxonianc1540 Sorbonist1560 Oxford man1590 Oxfordian1645 Johnian1655 hog1690 Harvardian1702 squil1721 Cantab1751 king's man1751 Wadhamite1760 Princetonian1807 Brunonian1829 merchant tailor1829 Trinitarian1852 houseman1868 polytechnician1871 Mertonian1883 Cheltonian1887 Girtonian1887 Girtonite1894 Newnhamite1896 woman1896 normalien1904 Somervillian1904 Orangeman1908 Tab1914 Ivy Leaguer1943 Oxbridgean1959 plate-glasser1968 Yalie1969 1968 Economist 1 June 47/1 A man from Aberystwyth got into the Foreign Service, along with two plate-glassers, one red-brick man, one Dubliner, nine from Oxford and eleven from Cambridge. 1994 Guardian 26 Sept. ii. 2/5 Oxbridge man runs the quality papers, occupying most of the major editorial positions, while the women and plate-glassers get stuck on sub-editing desks. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1728 |
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