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单词 placket
释义

placketn.1

Brit. /ˈplakɪt/, U.S. /ˈplækət/
Forms: 1500s plackett, 1500s placquet, 1500s– placket, 1600s plackit, 1700s plaquet; Scottish pre-1700 plackett, pre-1700 plaquet, pre-1700 1700s– placket.
Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: placard n.
Etymology: Probably a variant of placard n. Perhaps compare Middle French plaquette thin plate of metal (see placard n.), Anglo-Norman plakett edict, ordinance (also lettre plakett ; 14th cent. or earlier). Compare also later placate n.
I. A piece or panel of clothing.
1. An apron or underskirt; (by metonymy) a woman. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > woman > [noun]
wifeeOE
womaneOE
womanOE
queanOE
brideOE
viragoc1000
to wifeOE
burdc1225
ladyc1225
carlinec1375
stotc1386
marec1387
pigsneyc1390
fellowa1393
piecec1400
femalea1425
goddessa1450
fairc1450
womankindc1450
fellowessa1500
femininea1513
tega1529
sister?1532
minikinc1540
wyec1540
placket1547
pig's eye1553
hen?1555
ware1558
pussy?a1560
jade1560
feme1566
gentlewoman1567
mort1567
pinnacea1568
jug1569
rowen1575
tarleather1575
mumps1576
skirt1578
piga1586
rib?1590
puppy1592
smock1592
maness1594
sloy1596
Madonna1602
moll1604
periwinkle1604
Partlet1607
rib of man1609
womanship?1609
modicum1611
Gypsy1612
petticoata1616
runniona1616
birda1627
lucky1629
she-man1640
her1646
lost rib1647
uptails1671
cow1696
tittup1696
cummer17..
wife1702
she-woman1703
person1704
molly1706
fusby1707
goody1708
riding hood1718
birdie1720
faggot1722
piece of goods1727
woman body1771
she-male1776
biddy1785
bitch1785
covess1789
gin1790
pintail1792
buer1807
femme1814
bibi1816
Judy1819
a bit (also bundle) of muslin1823
wifie1823
craft1829
shickster?1834
heifer1835
mot1837
tit1837
Sitt1838
strap1842
hay-bag1851
bint1855
popsy1855
tart1864
woman's woman1868
to deliver the goods1870
chapess1871
Dona1874
girl1878
ladykind1878
mivvy1881
dudess1883
dudette1883
dudine1883
tid1888
totty1890
tootsy1895
floozy1899
dame1902
jane1906
Tom1906
frail1908
bit of stuff1909
quim1909
babe1911
broad1914
muff1914
manhole1916
number1919
rossie1922
bit1923
man's woman1928
scupper1935
split1935
rye mort1936
totsy1938
leg1939
skinny1941
Richard1950
potato1957
scow1960
wimmin1975
womyn1975
womxn1991
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > clothing for lower body > skirt
gorea1250
coat1393
skirta1400
placket1547
vasquine1553
petticoata1586
vascay1609
jupe1825
jupon1851
skirty1922
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > that covers or protects other clothing > apron
barm-clothc1000
barm-hatrec1300
apron1307
belly-cheat1608
base1613
placket1661
belly-piece1689
flag1851
fig leaf1891
1547 in A. Feuillerat Documents Office of Revels Edward VI (1914) 249 A neyther garmente from the gyrdell downe blewe and whyte bawdkyn garded with golde stole woorke the fore plackett greane Tylsett.
1590 in F. G. Emmison Elizabethan Life (1973) (modernized text) II. 14 Elizabeth Potter Of Peldon was found with her placket down.
1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida ii. iii. 19 The curse depending on those that warre for a placket . View more context for this quotation
a1625 J. Fletcher Humorous Lieut. iv. iv, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Sss2v/2 Not halfe so troublesome as you are to your self sir; Was that brave heart made to pant for a placket.
1661 W. K. Conf. Charac., Old Hording Hag (1860) 88 The extent of her placket is alwayes lower than her smock, and that comes but an inch lower than her navel.
1685 J. Crowne Sir Courtly Nice ii. 13 Eve, the Mother of Jilts..pretended to modesty and fell a making Plackets presently.
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Placket, the fore-part of a Woman's Petticoat or Shift.
1711 E. Ward Life Don Quixote iv. xiv. 244 Because the Meal from off his Jacket Should not be seen upon her Placket.
1810 W. Scott Lady of Lake vi. 249 Our vicar thus preaches—and why should he not? For the dues of his cure are the placket and pot.
1881 A. J. Duffield tr. M. de Cervantes Don Quixote II. 493 A farthingale and placket [Sp. saboyanas de seda] instead of her grey petticoat.
1976 Times Lit. Suppl. 3 Sept. 1069/1 The acta are in fact in the main a chronicle of plackets and chambering.
2. An opening or slit in a garment which enables the wearer to put it on or which gives access to a pocket; spec. (now historical) an opening in a woman's skirt or underskirt, esp. as offering a man the opportunity for sexual activity; (hence, in extended use) the vagina. Now archaic and rare.In quot. 1595, perhaps overlapping with sense 1, a woman.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > sex organs > female sex organs > [noun] > vagina
quaintc1330
quivera1382
tailc1390
mousetrapc1500
cunnigar1550
placket1595
buttonhole1600
bumble broth1602
touch-hole1602
case1606
keyhole1607
vagina1612
nicka1625
nunquam satis1633
lock1640
twat1656
cockpit1658
Whitechapel portion?1695
tuzzy-muzzy1710
niche1749
can1772
bumbo1774
fuckhole1893
jelly roll1895
mole-catcher1896
manhole1916
vag1967
stank1980
pum-pum1983
punani1987
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > shirt > part of > slit
placket1595
placate1598
fent1611
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > clothing for lower body > skirt > parts of > opening or slit
fentc1430
placket1595
1595 W. S. Lamentable Trag. Locrine iii. iii. 65 O codpeece, thou hast done thy maister! This it is to be medling with warme plackets.
1601 A. Munday Downfall Earle of Huntington sig. D2 v And lust doe vncase, From the placket to the pappe.
1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear xi. 88 Keepe thy foote out of brothell, thy hand out of placket . View more context for this quotation
a1640 J. Fletcher & P. Massinger Little French Lawyer v. ii, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Lv/1 Keep thy hand from thy sword, and from thy Laundresse placket.
1673 E. Hickeringill Gregory 230 I got all, to her very plackit.
1709 Brit. Apollo 29 June–1 July She's..Well pleas'd with her Cull in her Placket.
1716 E. Ward St. Paul's Church 31 Waterlane—Whores with gaping Plackets.
1719 T. D'Urfey Wit & Mirth II. 19 And Madge had a Ribbon hung down to her Placket.
1755 T. Smollett tr. M. de Cervantes Don Quixote II. iii. xviii. 311 Teresa Panza..came forth..with a grey petticoat, so short that it seemed to have been cut close to the placket.
1980 Maledicta 4 191 Names [for the penis] derived from the slang terms for the female parts. Thus..the placket-racket engages with the placket.
3. = placate n. 4; cf. placard n. 1a. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > body armour > [noun] > breast- or back-plate
placard1481
placket1626
placate1632
1626 J. Smith Accidence Young Sea-men 16 Braded plackets for brests of defence.
1786 F. Grose Treat. Anc. Armour 21 The breast-piece [of the cuirass] was occasionally strengthened by an additional plate called a Plaquet.
4. A pocket, esp. one in a woman's skirt or dress. Also figurative. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > bag or pouch worn on person > [noun]
pocketc1450
pokea1616
placket1655
sack1699
sock1699
groper1789
kick1851
jewel bag1853
jewellery bag1855
sky rocket1887
sky1890
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > clothing for lower body > skirt > parts of > pocket
placard1549
placket1655
1655 J. Phillips Satyr against Hypocrites 17 An old woman..Draws a Strong-water bottle from her placket; Well heated with her flesh, she takes a sup.
1663 J. Heath Hist. Cromwell 15 Which instrument of his, as was said, was found in my Lady Lamberts placket.
1672 J. Lacy Old Troop i. i. 3 Search for Letters in a wenches Placket?
1820 L. Hunt Indicator (1822) No. 60 II. 62 In a placket at her side is an old enamelled watch.
1841 H. F. Chorley Music & Manners France & Germany (1844) III. 186 The coupé was occupied by a substantial burgher, with his placket at his side, and his pipe for ever at his mouth.
1868 R. Browning Ring & Bk. II. v. 122 What meaneth this epistle..I pick from out thy placket and peruse?
1912 H. Church Poems ix. 175 Time will give From his full placket kind medicinal oil To soothe the spirit inflamed.
5. A panel or flap of material covering the opening of a garment, and (occasionally) the fastenings.
ΚΠ
1921 W. Burr Rural Organization iii. v. 237 The home demonstration agent made paper models for plackets, bound buttonholes, slot pockets and one or two other of the more complicated finishing stunts.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. iv. [Calypso] 67 Hooking the placket of her skirt.
1971 C. Dale Dark Corner v. 90 Errol threw back the bedclothes, set his feet on the floor and slowly stood up, hitching his pyjama trousers round him. The placket fell open and he adjusted it.
1978 K. Gordon Emerald Peacock i. 17 She put a hand to the placket of her dress, which crackled faintly as she touched the hidden pocket beneath it.
1990 Family Album Catal. Spring–Summer 74 Rugby shirt. Woven collar, button placket and front print.
II. An official or public document.
6. = placard n. 4a. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > permission > [noun] > document which permits or authorizes
placard1482
warranta1513
placket1571
placate1572
licence1598
permission1607
purwanah1619
permit1649
furlougha1658
legitimation1660
chitty1698
chop1699
cedula1724
ticket of leave1732
chit1757
stiff1892
1571 in Cal. State Papers Scotl. (1903) III. 615 [A request to procure a] placket [of the Queen for transporting horses from England].
1587 in E. Lodge Illustr. Brit. Hist. (1838) II. 336 He would give him the placquet and money to buy the best [horses] he could find.
7. Scottish. = placard n. 5. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > publishing or spreading abroad > publishing or spreading by leaflets or notices > [noun] > placarding, postering, or billing > a placard, notice, or bill
bill1480
placard1560
ticket1567
pancart1577
affix1589
si quis1597
affiche1602
placketa1605
programme1633
programmaa1661
advertisement1692
clap-bill1699
handbill1718
daybill1731
show bill?a1750
notice1766
play-card1778
card1787
posting bill1788
poster1818
sticker1862
flyer1889
paper1896
a1605 R. Birrel Diarey 8 in J. G. Dalyell Fragm. of Scotish Hist. (1798) Ther wes [in 1567] daily placketts or challenges sett upone the Abby yett of Holyroudhous.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.
ΚΠ
1593 Passionate Morrice sig. H2v As he crackt her placket lace.
?1680 T. Jordan Muses Melody sig. [ ]2 Why dost thou search thy trunks and chests? as if It should be possible the Placket-theif Could get in there.
1944 Troy Rec. 22 Jan. 10/4 Bright plaid part wool suit with rayon lined jacket and zipper placket shirt.
1974 Anderson (S. Carolina) Independent 19 Apr. 3 a/3 (advt.) Save now on men's placket collar short sleeve shirts with co-ordinating belt loop flare leg slacks in easy-care 100 per cent polyester.
1990 Littlewoods Catal. Spring–Summer 111 (caption) Cotton jersey dress by Jump, with placket-front, drop-waist and full skirt.
C2.
placket hole n. now historical an opening in the outer skirt to give access to the pocket, purse, etc., within; cf. sense 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > clothing for lower body > skirt > parts of > pocket > opening for
placket hole1762
1762 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy V. i. 16 Are not trouse, and placket-holes, and pump-handles—and spigots and faucets, in danger still, from the same association?
1898 Westm. Gaz. 17 Mar. 3/2 The concealing of the placket hole is quite an object just now.
1960 C. W. Cunnington et al. Dict. Eng. Costume 167/2 These pockets, tied on round the waist under the dress, were reached through the placket hole.
1973 Eighteenth-Cent. Stud. 6 502 Whether talking his way into Rousseau's presence or fumbling in placket holes in obscure alleys, he [sc. Boswell] is always an entertaining figure.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

placketn.2

Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: plack n.2, -et suffix1.
Etymology: Apparently < plack n.2 (see discussion at that entry) + -et suffix1.
Obsolete. rare.
A plan, a map.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > drawing plans or diagrams > [noun] > a plan or diagram
plat1508
plot1551
plack1552
placket1552
lineament1570
draught1580
landscape1642
plan1664
speculum1676
chart1880
1552 T. Barnabe in J. Strype Eccl. Memorials (1721) II. ii. App. E. 154 He sent me thither upon the kings cost: and I drew a plack of yt, and brought yt to hym..my Lord Fitz Williams..better than three or four hours, purviewing the placket.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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