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单词 placo-
释义

placo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly; see e.g. placoderm n. and adj.
Forms: Before a vowel plac-.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek πλακ- , πλάξ , -o- connective.
Etymology: < ancient Greek πλακ-, πλάξ flat plate, tablet ( < an ablaut variant of the Indo-European base of floe n.) + -o- connective. Compare German Placo- (formations in which are found from at least the mid 19th cent.), French placo-.Found in a small number of scientific words from the mid 19th cent., earliest in placodont adj., an adaptation of a scientific Latin genus name; formations in English are found very shortly afterwards, apparently earliest in placoganoid adj. Combining with second elements of Greek origin. The position of the stress differs between compounds of placo- in accordance with the general stress patterns of English.
Chiefly Zoology and Palaeontology.
Categories »
Provided with or consisting of a flat plate or plates.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2020).
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comb. form
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更新时间:2024/12/25 0:05:05