单词 | plaguey |
释义 | plagueyadj.adv. A. adj. 1. Now archaic and rare. a. Of the nature of or relating to bubonic plague or any other plague-like disease; pestiferous, pestilential, pernicious. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > plague or pestilence > [adjective] pestilentialc1425 pestilentiousc1440 plaguey1574 plagueful1594 pestful1608 the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > [adjective] > harmful or injurious > harmful or pernicious baleOE balefulc1175 venomousc1290 contagiousc1440 pestiferous1458 pestilent?a1475 perniciousc1475 pestilential1531 pestilentious1533 plaguey1574 deleterious1630 unedifying1641 perniciable1656 inedifying1659 unimproving1747 insalutary1836 unsalvatory1850 1574 A. Golding tr. A. Marlorat Catholike Expos. Reuelation f. 116 v Nothing..can be imagined more plagie and more deadly, than the doctrine of the Schoole diuines concerning..vncertentie of saluation. a1625 J. Fletcher Monsieur Thomas (1639) ii. iii. sig. E2 'Tis a most pestilent contagious feaver, A Surfet, a plaguey surfet: he must bleed. 1653 Duchess of Newcastle Poems & Fancies 62 Corrupts me, makes me full of plaguy soares, which Putrefaction on mens Bodies poures. 1668 Duchess of Newcastle Grounds Nat. Philos. (ed. 2) x. ii. 132–3 And whereas other sorts of Gangren's begin outwardly, and pierce inwardly; the Plaguy Gangrene begins inwardly, and pierces outwardly. 1765 M. Mackenzie in Philos. Trans. 1764 (Royal Soc.) 54 75 He had many plaguy symptoms, as buboes, carbuncles, &c. 1888 W. Besant Eulogy R. Jeffries 2 Thou shalt be afflicted with grievous plaguy diseases. a1963 S. Plath in N.Y. Times (1981) 2 Aug. vii. 7/1 Gone In the deep convulsion gripping your face, muscles And sinews bunched, victorious, as the cosmic Laugh does away with the unstitching, plaguey wounds Of an eternal sufferer. 1997 Shakespeare Q. 48 232 It is a story of..a son..tempted to revenge his mother's death at the hands of her sister-queen, advised to await the latter's dying voice to insure succession to her throne, yet kept from enjoying that throne by plaguey death. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being harassed > [adjective] > harassing griefa1300 grievous13.. travailinga1450 importunatea1500 unportunatea1533 importunable1566 infestive1570 infestuous1593 plaguey1595 infestious1597 importunous1598 obsidious1615 vexatious?1626 pestifying1716 harassing1833 obsidional1879 infesting1881 obseding1885 1595 Countess of Pembroke tr. R. Garnier Trag. Antonie ii. B3 So plaguie he [sc. Love], so many tempests raiseth, So murdring he, so many Citties raiseth. a1603 Queen Elizabeth tr. Plutarch De Curiositate i, in Englishings (1899) 122 If plagy wilz ther be that noyful ar. c1620 Psalm xci in Summe Sacred Diuinitie ii. ix. 514 He shall deliuer thee..from the plaguie pestilence. 1663 S. Butler Hudibras: First Pt. i. iii. 163 What plaguy mischiefs and mishaps Do dog him still. 1690 Bloody Duke ii. i. 14 Thou hast struck a plaguy Damp upon me; His Words seem to be prophetick, and presage ill to me. 1728 J. Gay Beggar's Opera ii. iv. 23 They make charming mistresses, but plaguy Wives. 1827 W. Scott Jrnl. 16 Jan. (1941) 8 I felt no increase of my plaguy malady [sc. rheumatism]. 1868 W. E. Gladstone Juventus Mundi (1870) xiii. 483 Nine days of bad or plaguy winds (olooi anemoi) bring him to the land of the Lotos-Eaters. c. Infected or afflicted with the plague; plague-stricken. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > plague or pestilence > [adjective] > infected with plagued1563 pestiferous1564 pestilential1568 plaguey1603 1603 T. Dekker 1603: Wonderfull Yeare sig. E4v Let vs see what doings the Sexton of Stepney hath: whose ware-houses being all full of dead commodities, sauing one: that one he left open a whole night..knowing ye theeues this yeare were too honest to break into such cellers. Besides those that were left there, had such plaguy pates, that none durst meddle with them for their liues. 1604 T. Wright Passions of Minde (new ed.) iv. ii. §7. 139 Many physitians will scarce aduenture to deale with plaguie patients. 1613 T. Jackson Eternall Truth Script. ii. vii. §4 To make no question whether he should meete his friend in a plaguie house. 1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica iii. i. 389 New Diseases..which have broke out..into this Plaguy Age. 1696 J. Pechey tr. T. Sydenham Whole Wks. ii. ii. 66 The reception of the Infection, either immediately by accompanying some plaguey person, or mediately transmitted by a Fomes from some other place. 1767 Ann. Reg. 1766 Nat. Hist. 101/1 I never was afraid to go into any large house, wherein a plaguy person lived, provided that he was confined to one room. 1987 G. McCaughrean Little Lower than Angels ix. 106 Not that I'm plaguey... Dizzy with standing, that's all. 2. In weakened use: troublesome, annoying, vexatious, tiresome, disagreeable; (colloquial, as an intensifier) confounded, cursed, damnable, excessive, inordinate. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [adjective] > annoying or vexatious angeeOE swinkfuleOE plightlyOE teenfulOE contrariousc1320 drefa1325 troublinga1325 despitousa1340 thornya1340 discomfortablec1350 troublablec1374 noyousa1382 noyfulc1384 diseasy1387 angrya1393 painful1395 hackinga1400 annoying?c1400 annoyousc1400 cumbrousc1400 teenc1400 annoyfulc1405 sputousc1420 diseasefula1425 molest?a1425 noying?a1425 noisomea1450 grievingc1450 tedious?1454 troublous1463 noisantc1475 displeasant1481 strouble1488 nuisant1494 noyanta1500 irksome1513 sturting1513 molestious1524 vexatious1534 cumbersome1535 uncommodious1541 spiteful1548 vexing?1548 incommodious1551 molestous1555 diseasing1558 grating1563 pestilent1565 sturtsome1570 molestuousa1572 troublesome1573 murrain1575 discommodable1579 galling1583 spiny1586 unsupportable1586 troubleful1588 plaguey1594 distressingc1595 molestful1596 molesting1598 vexful1598 fretful1603 briery1604 bemadding1608 mortifying1611 tiry1611 distressfula1616 irking1629 angersome1649 disobliging1652 discomforting1654 incomfortable1655 incommode1672 ruffling1680 unconvenient1683 pestifying1716 trying1718 offending1726 bothering1765 pesky1775 weary1785 sturty1788 unaccommodating1790 tiresome1798 werriting1808 bothersome1817 plaguesome1828 pestilential1833 fretsome1834 languorous1834 pesty1834 pestersome1843 nettlesome1845 miserable1850 niggling1854 distempering1855 be-maddeninga1861 nattery1873 nagging1883 pestiferous1890 trouble-giving1893 maddening1896 molestive1905 nuisancy1906 balls-aching?1912 nuisance1922 nattering1949 noodgy1969 dickheaded1991 dickish1991 cockish1996 the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adjective] > very great or extreme > specifically of something bad or reprobated woefula1400 mortalc1425 preciousc1475 fine1559 trim1569 gay1581 unconscionable1590 pocky1601 abominable1612 fearful1634 handsome1638 plaguey1694 dreadful1700 awfy1724 murrain1728 diabolical1750 deuced1782 dire1836 sinful1863 sodding1881 blooming1882 flaming1895 ruddy1896 abysmal1904 awful1916 hellishing1927 right1958 steaming1962 schwag1993 1594 Taming of a Shrew sig. D2v How lookes our New Mistris they say she's a plagie shrew. 1615 S. Rowlands Melancholie Knight 34 The Dragon had a plaguy hide, And could the sharpest steele abide. 1681 A. Behn 2nd Pt. Rover i. 7 Nay, Nay, Ned, the World knows I am a plaguy fellow at your secrets. 1694 P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais Pantagruel's Voy.: 4th Bk. Wks. iv. lxiv. 254 Women that have a plaguy deal of Religion. 1793 R. Burns Let. Sept. (1985) II. 241 It is a plaguey length, which will put you to great Press-expence. 1794 R. B. Sheridan Duenna (new ed.) iii. 67 A plaguy while coming. 1806 in Spirit of Public Jrnls. (1807) 10 217 I'd a plaguey deal rather be a butcher than a calf! 1855 T. C. Haliburton Nature & Human Nature I. vii. 209 I..like it a plaguy sight better than hot rooms. 1879 Punch 17 May 222 That will mean a plaguy rise in the price of everything. 1931 J. Buchan Blanket of Dark 54 Wood Eaton has a plaguey name as a house of call for all and sundry. 1957 P. Larkin Let. 28 May in Sel. Lett. (1992) 257 Some plaguey reviewing that looks nothing when done but of which my slow brain makes very heavy weather. 1977 ‘Miss Read’ Village Affairs iii. 42 ‘Your mum's seeds never come up,’ he said forcefully, ‘because she used that plaguey compost muck out of a bag’. 1990 Sun (Brisbane) 25 Jan. 64/4 Have someone pick a quarrel with the plaguey, superfluous little rascal. B. adv. colloquial. = plaguily adv. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adverb] > extremely or exceedingly > specifically of something bad sorea1300 grievously1340 terrible1490 beastly?1518 shrewdlyc1533 arrantly?1548 murrainly?1548 abominablea1550 pestilence1567 pestilently1567 cursedly1570 pestiferously1570 murrain1575 plaguey1584 plaguilya1586 grievous1598 scandalously1602 horridly1603 terribly1604 monstrously1611 hellish1614 dreadfullya1616 horrid1615 pestilenta1616 infernally1638 preposterously1661 woeful1684 confoundedly1694 confounded1709 glaringly1709 cursed1719 flagrantly1756 weary1790 disgustingly1804 filthy1827 blamed1833 peskily1833 pesky1833 blame1843 blasted1854 wickedly1858 blatantly1878 shamelessly1885 disgracefully1893 ruddy1913 bastarda1935 pissing1951 sodding1954 pissingly1971 1584 R. Wilson Three Ladies of London sig. Ciiv If we can speake faire and semble, we shal be plaguie rich. 1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida ii. iii. 175 He is so plaguie proud. View more context for this quotation a1625 J. Fletcher Rule a Wife (1640) i. 7 She walked plaguy fast. 1697 I. D. in J. Tutchin Search Honesty A ij To Seek a Thing, so Plaguy hard to Find. 1741 S. Richardson Pamela III. xxiv. 141 I'm a plaguy good-humour'd old Fellow. 1782 F. Burney Cecilia II. iii. i. 12 Moll and I was as glad as could be, because he's so plaguy sharp. 1798 Columbian Almanac 1799 (Apr. section) 10 I always heard that I had a plaguy long nose, but I vow I never have thought it was longer than my arm. 1841 C. Dickens Barnaby Rudge xxxv. 138 There..were..some plaguy ill-looking characters among them. 1884 D. Pae Eustace 88 You've been a plaguy long time in coming. 1920 S. Lewis Main St. xv. 185 Then there's that Ole Jenson the grocer, that thinks he's so plaguey smart. 1966 J. Aiken Night Birds on Nantucket ix. 144 Dido and I managed to shuffle the sacks off each other's heads—that took a plaguy long time. 1983 P. O'Brian Treason's Harbour vi. 199 This thick rope is so plaguey stiff and hard to tie. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.adv.1574 |
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