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单词 plaguey
释义

plagueyadj.adv.

Brit. /ˈpleɪɡi/, U.S. /ˈpleɪɡi/
Forms: 1500s–1600s plagie, 1500s–1600s plaguie, 1500s–1600s plagy, 1500s– plaguy, 1600s– plaguey.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: plague n., -y suffix1.
Etymology: < plague n. + -y suffix1.
A. adj.
1. Now archaic and rare.
a. Of the nature of or relating to bubonic plague or any other plague-like disease; pestiferous, pestilential, pernicious. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > plague or pestilence > [adjective]
pestilentialc1425
pestilentiousc1440
plaguey1574
plagueful1594
pestful1608
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > [adjective] > harmful or injurious > harmful or pernicious
baleOE
balefulc1175
venomousc1290
contagiousc1440
pestiferous1458
pestilent?a1475
perniciousc1475
pestilential1531
pestilentious1533
plaguey1574
deleterious1630
unedifying1641
perniciable1656
inedifying1659
unimproving1747
insalutary1836
unsalvatory1850
1574 A. Golding tr. A. Marlorat Catholike Expos. Reuelation f. 116 v Nothing..can be imagined more plagie and more deadly, than the doctrine of the Schoole diuines concerning..vncertentie of saluation.
a1625 J. Fletcher Monsieur Thomas (1639) ii. iii. sig. E2 'Tis a most pestilent contagious feaver, A Surfet, a plaguey surfet: he must bleed.
1653 Duchess of Newcastle Poems & Fancies 62 Corrupts me, makes me full of plaguy soares, which Putrefaction on mens Bodies poures.
1668 Duchess of Newcastle Grounds Nat. Philos. (ed. 2) x. ii. 132–3 And whereas other sorts of Gangren's begin outwardly, and pierce inwardly; the Plaguy Gangrene begins inwardly, and pierces outwardly.
1765 M. Mackenzie in Philos. Trans. 1764 (Royal Soc.) 54 75 He had many plaguy symptoms, as buboes, carbuncles, &c.
1888 W. Besant Eulogy R. Jeffries 2 Thou shalt be afflicted with grievous plaguy diseases.
a1963 S. Plath in N.Y. Times (1981) 2 Aug. vii. 7/1 Gone In the deep convulsion gripping your face, muscles And sinews bunched, victorious, as the cosmic Laugh does away with the unstitching, plaguey wounds Of an eternal sufferer.
1997 Shakespeare Q. 48 232 It is a story of..a son..tempted to revenge his mother's death at the hands of her sister-queen, advised to await the latter's dying voice to insure succession to her throne, yet kept from enjoying that throne by plaguey death.
b. That affects like a plague; that causes severe affliction, damage, or distress, or is seen as a punishment or judgement. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being harassed > [adjective] > harassing
griefa1300
grievous13..
travailinga1450
importunatea1500
unportunatea1533
importunable1566
infestive1570
infestuous1593
plaguey1595
infestious1597
importunous1598
obsidious1615
vexatious?1626
pestifying1716
harassing1833
obsidional1879
infesting1881
obseding1885
1595 Countess of Pembroke tr. R. Garnier Trag. Antonie ii. B3 So plaguie he [sc. Love], so many tempests raiseth, So murdring he, so many Citties raiseth.
a1603 Queen Elizabeth tr. Plutarch De Curiositate i, in Englishings (1899) 122 If plagy wilz ther be that noyful ar.
c1620 Psalm xci in Summe Sacred Diuinitie ii. ix. 514 He shall deliuer thee..from the plaguie pestilence.
1663 S. Butler Hudibras: First Pt. i. iii. 163 What plaguy mischiefs and mishaps Do dog him still.
1690 Bloody Duke ii. i. 14 Thou hast struck a plaguy Damp upon me; His Words seem to be prophetick, and presage ill to me.
1728 J. Gay Beggar's Opera ii. iv. 23 They make charming mistresses, but plaguy Wives.
1827 W. Scott Jrnl. 16 Jan. (1941) 8 I felt no increase of my plaguy malady [sc. rheumatism].
1868 W. E. Gladstone Juventus Mundi (1870) xiii. 483 Nine days of bad or plaguy winds (olooi anemoi) bring him to the land of the Lotos-Eaters.
c. Infected or afflicted with the plague; plague-stricken.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > plague or pestilence > [adjective] > infected with
plagued1563
pestiferous1564
pestilential1568
plaguey1603
1603 T. Dekker 1603: Wonderfull Yeare sig. E4v Let vs see what doings the Sexton of Stepney hath: whose ware-houses being all full of dead commodities, sauing one: that one he left open a whole night..knowing ye theeues this yeare were too honest to break into such cellers. Besides those that were left there, had such plaguy pates, that none durst meddle with them for their liues.
1604 T. Wright Passions of Minde (new ed.) iv. ii. §7. 139 Many physitians will scarce aduenture to deale with plaguie patients.
1613 T. Jackson Eternall Truth Script. ii. vii. §4 To make no question whether he should meete his friend in a plaguie house.
1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica iii. i. 389 New Diseases..which have broke out..into this Plaguy Age.
1696 J. Pechey tr. T. Sydenham Whole Wks. ii. ii. 66 The reception of the Infection, either immediately by accompanying some plaguey person, or mediately transmitted by a Fomes from some other place.
1767 Ann. Reg. 1766 Nat. Hist. 101/1 I never was afraid to go into any large house, wherein a plaguy person lived, provided that he was confined to one room.
1987 G. McCaughrean Little Lower than Angels ix. 106 Not that I'm plaguey... Dizzy with standing, that's all.
2. In weakened use: troublesome, annoying, vexatious, tiresome, disagreeable; (colloquial, as an intensifier) confounded, cursed, damnable, excessive, inordinate.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [adjective] > annoying or vexatious
angeeOE
swinkfuleOE
plightlyOE
teenfulOE
contrariousc1320
drefa1325
troublinga1325
despitousa1340
thornya1340
discomfortablec1350
troublablec1374
noyousa1382
noyfulc1384
diseasy1387
angrya1393
painful1395
hackinga1400
annoying?c1400
annoyousc1400
cumbrousc1400
teenc1400
annoyfulc1405
sputousc1420
diseasefula1425
molest?a1425
noying?a1425
noisomea1450
grievingc1450
tedious?1454
troublous1463
noisantc1475
displeasant1481
strouble1488
nuisant1494
noyanta1500
irksome1513
sturting1513
molestious1524
vexatious1534
cumbersome1535
uncommodious1541
spiteful1548
vexing?1548
incommodious1551
molestous1555
diseasing1558
grating1563
pestilent1565
sturtsome1570
molestuousa1572
troublesome1573
murrain1575
discommodable1579
galling1583
spiny1586
unsupportable1586
troubleful1588
plaguey1594
distressingc1595
molestful1596
molesting1598
vexful1598
fretful1603
briery1604
bemadding1608
mortifying1611
tiry1611
distressfula1616
irking1629
angersome1649
disobliging1652
discomforting1654
incomfortable1655
incommode1672
ruffling1680
unconvenient1683
pestifying1716
trying1718
offending1726
bothering1765
pesky1775
weary1785
sturty1788
unaccommodating1790
tiresome1798
werriting1808
bothersome1817
plaguesome1828
pestilential1833
fretsome1834
languorous1834
pesty1834
pestersome1843
nettlesome1845
miserable1850
niggling1854
distempering1855
be-maddeninga1861
nattery1873
nagging1883
pestiferous1890
trouble-giving1893
maddening1896
molestive1905
nuisancy1906
balls-aching?1912
nuisance1922
nattering1949
noodgy1969
dickheaded1991
dickish1991
cockish1996
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adjective] > very great or extreme > specifically of something bad or reprobated
woefula1400
mortalc1425
preciousc1475
fine1559
trim1569
gay1581
unconscionable1590
pocky1601
abominable1612
fearful1634
handsome1638
plaguey1694
dreadful1700
awfy1724
murrain1728
diabolical1750
deuced1782
dire1836
sinful1863
sodding1881
blooming1882
flaming1895
ruddy1896
abysmal1904
awful1916
hellishing1927
right1958
steaming1962
schwag1993
1594 Taming of a Shrew sig. D2v How lookes our New Mistris they say she's a plagie shrew.
1615 S. Rowlands Melancholie Knight 34 The Dragon had a plaguy hide, And could the sharpest steele abide.
1681 A. Behn 2nd Pt. Rover i. 7 Nay, Nay, Ned, the World knows I am a plaguy fellow at your secrets.
1694 P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais Pantagruel's Voy.: 4th Bk. Wks. iv. lxiv. 254 Women that have a plaguy deal of Religion.
1793 R. Burns Let. Sept. (1985) II. 241 It is a plaguey length, which will put you to great Press-expence.
1794 R. B. Sheridan Duenna (new ed.) iii. 67 A plaguy while coming.
1806 in Spirit of Public Jrnls. (1807) 10 217 I'd a plaguey deal rather be a butcher than a calf!
1855 T. C. Haliburton Nature & Human Nature I. vii. 209 I..like it a plaguy sight better than hot rooms.
1879 Punch 17 May 222 That will mean a plaguy rise in the price of everything.
1931 J. Buchan Blanket of Dark 54 Wood Eaton has a plaguey name as a house of call for all and sundry.
1957 P. Larkin Let. 28 May in Sel. Lett. (1992) 257 Some plaguey reviewing that looks nothing when done but of which my slow brain makes very heavy weather.
1977 ‘Miss Read’ Village Affairs iii. 42 ‘Your mum's seeds never come up,’ he said forcefully, ‘because she used that plaguey compost muck out of a bag’.
1990 Sun (Brisbane) 25 Jan. 64/4 Have someone pick a quarrel with the plaguey, superfluous little rascal.
B. adv.
colloquial. = plaguily adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adverb] > extremely or exceedingly > specifically of something bad
sorea1300
grievously1340
terrible1490
beastly?1518
shrewdlyc1533
arrantly?1548
murrainly?1548
abominablea1550
pestilence1567
pestilently1567
cursedly1570
pestiferously1570
murrain1575
plaguey1584
plaguilya1586
grievous1598
scandalously1602
horridly1603
terribly1604
monstrously1611
hellish1614
dreadfullya1616
horrid1615
pestilenta1616
infernally1638
preposterously1661
woeful1684
confoundedly1694
confounded1709
glaringly1709
cursed1719
flagrantly1756
weary1790
disgustingly1804
filthy1827
blamed1833
peskily1833
pesky1833
blame1843
blasted1854
wickedly1858
blatantly1878
shamelessly1885
disgracefully1893
ruddy1913
bastarda1935
pissing1951
sodding1954
pissingly1971
1584 R. Wilson Three Ladies of London sig. Ciiv If we can speake faire and semble, we shal be plaguie rich.
1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida ii. iii. 175 He is so plaguie proud. View more context for this quotation
a1625 J. Fletcher Rule a Wife (1640) i. 7 She walked plaguy fast.
1697 I. D. in J. Tutchin Search Honesty A ij To Seek a Thing, so Plaguy hard to Find.
1741 S. Richardson Pamela III. xxiv. 141 I'm a plaguy good-humour'd old Fellow.
1782 F. Burney Cecilia II. iii. i. 12 Moll and I was as glad as could be, because he's so plaguy sharp.
1798 Columbian Almanac 1799 (Apr. section) 10 I always heard that I had a plaguy long nose, but I vow I never have thought it was longer than my arm.
1841 C. Dickens Barnaby Rudge xxxv. 138 There..were..some plaguy ill-looking characters among them.
1884 D. Pae Eustace 88 You've been a plaguy long time in coming.
1920 S. Lewis Main St. xv. 185 Then there's that Ole Jenson the grocer, that thinks he's so plaguey smart.
1966 J. Aiken Night Birds on Nantucket ix. 144 Dido and I managed to shuffle the sacks off each other's heads—that took a plaguy long time.
1983 P. O'Brian Treason's Harbour vi. 199 This thick rope is so plaguey stiff and hard to tie.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.adv.1574
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