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单词 pleasing
释义

pleasingn.1

Brit. /ˈpliːzɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈplizɪŋ/
Forms: see please v. and -ing suffix1; also Middle English pleseynge.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: please v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < please v. + -ing suffix1. Compare pleasance n.1 and pleasure n.
1. Appeasement, pacification; spec. the propitiation of God; an instance of this, an offering. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > bringing about concord or peace > [noun] > appeasing, pacifying, or propitiating
likingeOE
queemingeOE
mitigationa1382
pleasinga1382
propitiationa1425
appeasement1430
pacification1437
appeasingc1522
reconcilement1581
placation1589
reflection1607
modificationa1641
commodation1643
pacation1658
conciliation1775
making-up1816
mollification1886
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) Psalms xxxv. 3 Holsum sacrifise is..to sacrifien plesing of sacrifise vp-on vnriȝtwisnesses.
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1959) Gen. xxiv. 50 Fro þe lord þe word is gon out; we mow not ouȝt out of þe plesyng [a1425 L.V. plesaunce; L. placitum] of hym.
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) 1 Macc. i. 47 Sacrifices and plesyngis for to be don in the temple of God.
a1425 (?a1350) Gospel of Nicodemus (BL Add. 32578) (1907) 977 A lettre þai wrote all of plesynge.
2. A pleasing thing or action, a source of pleasure, an object of delight. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > quality of being pleasant or pleasurable > [noun] > source of pleasure
honeycombOE
sweetness?c1225
dainty1340
sweet1377
delicec1390
lust1390
pleasancec1390
pleasingc1390
well-queema1400
well-queemnessa1400
douceurc1400
delectation?a1425
pleasure1443
pleaserc1447
delectabilitiesa1500
deliciositiesa1500
honeydew1559
delicacy1586
fancy1590
sugar candy1591
regalo1622
happiness1637
deliciousness1651
complacence1667
regalea1677
sweetener1741
bon-bon1856
Bones1869
jam1871
true love1893
nuts1910
barrel of fun (laughs, etc.)1915
G-spot1983
c1390 G. Chaucer Man of Law's Tale 711 Wyues..moste take in pacience at nyght Swich maner necessaryes as been plesynges To folk that han ywedded hem with rynges.
c1475 Antichrist & Disciples in J. H. Todd Three Treat. J. Wycklyffe (1851) p. cxxiii (MED) False apostlis..disceyuen þe hertis of innocentis be swet wordis & plesyngis & oþer feyned signes.
a1633 G. More Holy Practises of Devine Lover (1657) xxiii. 317 With false flatterie, & vayne pleasings for to make thee giue ouer thy good purposes.
3. The giving of pleasure or satisfaction; the fact of being pleased or satisfied; gratification, satisfaction. Also: an instance of this.to have pleasing to: to take pleasure in (obsolete). †to do pleasing: to give pleasure to.As a count noun (e.g. quot. 1995) usually in plural, but with allusion to Shakespeare's mass noun use in sense 5 (see quot. a1616 at sense 5).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > [noun]
lustc888
lustfulnessa900
queemnesseOE
mirtheOE
estec1000
winOE
queemc1175
sweetness?c1225
solace1297
dutea1300
lustinga1300
joyingc1300
jollityc1330
lustiheadc1369
lustinessc1374
sweet1377
voluptyc1380
well-pleasinga1382
pleasancec1385
pleasurea1393
volupta1398
easementc1400
pleasingc1400
complacencec1436
pleasec1475
satisfaction1477
likancea1500
oblectation1508
beauty1523
aggradation1533
pleasurancec1540
joc1560
likement1577
contentment1587
beloving1589
gratification1598
savouriness1599
entertain1601
pleasedness1626
well-apaidness1633
well-pleasedness1633
pleasingness1649
complacency1652
adlubescence1656
enjoyment1665
volupe1669
musica1674
pleasantry1740
barrel of fun (laughs, etc.)1915
the mind > emotion > pleasure > contentment or satisfaction > [noun]
queemnesseOE
queemc1175
suffisancec1374
pleasingc1400
complacencec1436
resting?a1475
satisfaction1477
happinessa1500
thankfulness1500
contention1516
contentationa1533
contenting1541
satisfiedness1571
content1578
contentedness1581
appeasement1586
contentment1597
heart's content1600
acquiescence1612
pleasedness1626
well-apaidness1633
well-pleasedness1633
complacency1643
acquiescency1646
the mind > emotion > pleasure > quality of being pleasant or pleasurable > [noun] > action or fact of giving pleasure
likingeOE
paying1340
well-pleasinga1382
thankfulness1500
pleasuringc1565
gratification1598
pleasing1895
c1400 (a1376) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Trin. Cambr. R.3.14) (1960) A. iii. 231 (MED) Prestis & personis þat plesing [v.rr. pleasyng, plesynges; presentz, penyes] desiriþ..take mede & money for massis þat þei synge.
?c1450 tr. Bk. Knight of La Tour Landry (1906) 67 (MED) She hadde..plucked her browes..to make her selff the fayrer to the plesinge of the worlde [Fr. pour soy cuidier embellir et pour plaire au monde].
?c1450 tr. Bk. Knight of La Tour Landry (1906) 48 (MED) Whi loue ye or haue more plesinge [Fr. plus grant plaisance] to ani man than to youre husbonde?
a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Cock & Fox l. 506 in Poems (1981) 23 In paramouris he wald do vs pleising, At his power.
1596 W. Raleigh in W. B. Scoones Four Cent. Eng. Lett. (1880) 36 Preferringe your plesinge before myne own desire.
1611 Bible (King James) Coloss. i. 10 That yee might walke worthy of the Lord vnto all pleasing, being fruitfull in euery good worke. View more context for this quotation
1644 in W. D. Macray Ruthven Corr. (1868) p. xxxix Maid of purpoiss for pleissing of the Englishmen.
1692 R. L'Estrange Fables ccccxvi. 393 The Art of Pleasing is..the Skill of Cutting to a Third, betwixt Flattery and Ill Manners.
1706 tr. J. B. Morvan de Bellegarde Refl. upon Ridicule 206 'Tis a miserable way of Pleasing, to Scatter Smut in all your Stories.
1792 M. Wollstonecraft Vindic. Rights Woman vi. 270 When a sense of duty..obliges them [sc. women] to restrain this pampered desire of pleasing..they obstinately determine to love.
a1825 A. L. Barbauld Legacy for Young Ladies (1826) 244 Love and Beauty seemed to have exhausted all their powers of pleasing for him in vain.
1895 ‘C. Holland’ My Japanese Wife (ed. 11) 78 She is a graduate in the art of pleasing.
1932 ‘L. G. Gibbon’ Sunset Song Prelude 29 So the body would think there was no pleasing of the creature, and she was right well laughed at in all Kinraddie.
1995 Independent 15 Nov. 12/4 When the man-gods and woman-goddesses of the Egyptian royalty took to their chambers they engaged in love-making to the lascivious pleasings of blind men playing the harp.
2004 Lisa Chapters 1 thru 6 (BDSM Subliminal) in alt.sex.stories.bondage (Usenet newsgroup) 26 May Caressing her head, I compliment on how much she has improved in her pleasing of me.
4. God's will; a person's liking, pleasure, or desire. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > wish or inclination > [noun]
willeOE
hearteOE
i-willc888
self-willeOE
intent?c1225
device1303
couragec1320
talentc1325
greec1330
voluntyc1330
fantasyc1374
likinga1375
disposingc1380
pleasancea1382
affectionc1390
wish1390
disposition1393
affecta1398
likea1400
lista1400
pleasingc1400
emplesance1424
pleasurec1425
well-willingc1443
notiona1450
mindc1450
fancy1465
empleseur1473
hest?a1513
plighta1535
inclination1541
cue1567
month's mind1580
disposedness1583
leaning1587
humour1595
wouldings1613
beneplacit1643
wouldingness1645
vergency1649
bene-placiture1662
good liking1690
draught1758
tida1774
inkling1787
c1400 Prose Versions New Test.: Prol. (Selwyn) (1904) 5 Ȝef þei knewen how þei myȝten plesen hure God, þei ne wolde not spare..to don þing þat were to his plesynge.
c1450 in F. J. Furnivall Hymns to Virgin & Christ (1867) 2 (MED) Tota pulcra þou art to my plesynge, My moder, princes of paradijs.
a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 141 (MED) Yf in such maner thow wilte the sporte, Pley, and Solace, hit Suffysyth thre or foure dayes aftyr thy Plesynge.
a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 177 (MED) To hym came messangers..and hym Prait, yf hit were his Plesynge..to rescewe a grete Some of golde.
1527 Prose Life St. Brandan (1844) 40 Therfore our Lorde hath set us here..in full grete joye and myrth, after his pleasynge, here to serve hym.
5. Pleasingness, pleasantness. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > quality of being pleasant or pleasurable > [noun]
lustfulnessa900
sweetnessc900
sootnessc1000
unloathfulnessc1350
sugarc1374
pleasancec1395
agreeability?c1400
dulcourc1429
pleasure1497
pleasantnessa1500
douceness1518
dulceness?1526
dulcetness1528
pleasancy1545
ungrieffulness1556
acceptableness1565
rose water1584
pleasingnessa1586
amenity?1591
pleasing1591
acceptance1594
suavity1594
prettiness1604
jucundity1620
dulcity1623
pleasurableness1626
agreeablenessa1631
placency1639
acceptability1647
dulce1654
amicableness1667
pleasurability1793
niceness1809
dulciness1828
enjoyableness1868
Gemütlichkeit1892
sweetness and light1927
1591 H. Savile tr. Tacitus Life Agricola in tr. Tacitus Ende of Nero: Fower Bks. Hist. 238 The sweetnesse and pleasing of idlenesse, and of doing nothing, creepeth into our senses.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Richard III (1623) i. i. 13 He capers nimbly in a Ladies Chamber, To the lasciuious pleasing of a Lute [1597 loue].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

pleasingadj.n.2

Brit. /ˈpliːzɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈplizɪŋ/
Forms: see please v. and -ing suffix2; also 1600s pleaseinge.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: please v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < please v. + -ing suffix2. With sense 1 compare pleasant adj. 2, pleased adj. 1.
1. That pleases; that gives pleasure or satisfaction; agreeable, pleasant. Also in pleasing-looking. Also as n.: (with the) that which is pleasing.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > quality of being pleasant or pleasurable > [adjective]
winsomea900
sweetc900
likingeOE
i-quemec950
lieflyOE
winlyOE
hereOE
thankfulc1000
merryOE
queemc1175
beina1200
willea1200
leesomec1200
savouryc1225
estea1250
i-wilc1275
winc1275
welcomea1300
doucea1350
well-pleasingc1350
acceptablea1382
pleasablea1382
pleasanta1382
pleaseda1382
acceptedc1384
amiablec1384
well-likinga1387
queemfulc1390
flattering1393
pleasinga1398
well-queeminga1400
comelyc1400
farrandc1400
greable1401
goodlyc1405
amicable?a1425
placablec1429
amene1433
winful1438
listyc1440
dulcet1445
agreeablec1450
favourousc1485
sweetly?a1500
pleasureful?c1502
dulcea1513
grate1523
prettya1529
plausible1541
jolly1549
dulcoratec1550
toothsome1551
pleasurable1557
tickling1558
suavec1560
amenous1567
odoriferous?1575
perfumed1580
glada1586
tickle1593
pleasurous1595
favoursome1601
dulcean1606
gratifying1611
Hyblaean1614
gratulatea1616
arrident1616
solacefula1618
pleasantable1619
placid1628
contentsome1632
sapid1640
canny1643
gustful1647
peramene1657
pergrateful1657
tastefula1659
complacent1660
placentiousa1661
gratifactorya1665
bland1667
suavious1669
palatable1683
placent1683
complaisant1710
nice1747
tasty1796
sweetsome1799
titbit1820
connate1836
cunning1843
mooi1850
gemütlich1852
sympathique1859
congenial1878
sympathetic1900
sipid1908
onkus1910
sympathisch1911
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 71 He..beholdiþ hire in þe face wiþ plesinge & glad [L. blando] chere.
a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) II. 19 However þis ende comeþ beste, is moost plesing to God.
c1450 Jacob's Well (1900) 191 (MED) A leche is plesyd wyth fayre woordys & plesyng speche.
a1500 Gesta Romanorum (Gloucester) (1971) 750 (MED) With fayr, plesyng wordes þou begylede hir.
1563 W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) Hastings lvi The pleasyngst meanes boade not the luckiest endes.
1592 W. Warner Albions Eng. (rev. ed.) viii. xli. 180 The tears did wash her pleasing face.
1621 M. Wroth Countesse of Mountgomeries Urania 327 What is pleasinger then varietie, or sweeter then flatterie?
1696 T. D'Urfey Comical Hist. Don Quixote: 3rd Pt. iv. ii. 38 Some sweet alluring Jen Scay Quoy, Some pleasing pretty tickling Toy.
1717 A. Pope Fable of Dryope in Wks. 276 Her smiling babe (a pleasing charge) she prest Within her arms.
1740 S. Richardson Pamela (1824) I. 9 He has reconciled the pleasing to the proper.
1787 E. Helme Louisa I. vi. 47 There is the most pleasing looking man with her I ever saw.
1814 Mann. & Cust. in Ann. Reg. 490/1 Most of the Greek women sing in a pleasing manner, accompanying themselves with a tetrachord, the tones of which are an excellent support to the voice.
1835 M. Shelley Lodore I. xvi. 252 He was not a pleasing-looking man.
1877 ‘Mrs. Forrester’ Mignon I. 15 No longer a young man, yet not too old to be pleasing to women.
1911 D. H. Lawrence White Peacock i. v. 68 His face was less pleasing than his person.
1985 Christian Sci. Monitor (Nexis) 10 Sept. 36 A ground cover..seemed to keep the weeds out and also provide a pleasing-looking green and white border.
1992 Observer 28 June 26/8 Another pleasing activity which can distress others is farting.
2. Willing, approving. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > [adjective]
goodeOE
agreeable1448
approbatory1548
better1566
favouring1586
approbative1611
applausive1628
pro1650
pleasing1652
favourable1655
approving1702
enthusiastic1777
all for1864
1652 J. Howell 2nd Pt. Massaniello (new ed.) 81 Whereunto Don John gave no pleasing ear.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1a1382adj.n.2a1398
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