planhn.

Brit.

/ˈplanjə/, U.S.

/ˈplɑnjə/

Forms: 1800s– planh, 1900s– planc.

Origin: A borrowing from Occitan. Etymon: Occitan planh.

Etymology: < Old Occitan planh, planch (in literature) lament for the death of a prince or patron (c1137 as plaing ; Occitan planh ), specific use of planh , planch lament (see plaint n.). Compare earlier planctus n. Suppl. to O.E.D. (1982) gives the non-naturalized pronunciation (plan^χ), perhaps for (plan^y) /plaɲ/.

historical.

An Old Occitan lament for the death of a person, esp. a mistress or protector. Cf. planctus n.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > types of song > [noun] > dirge or lament

threne?a1475

elegy?1521

dumpa1556

coronach1559

dirge1568

requiem1578

threnos1601

planctusa1612

death song1613

monody1623

threnody1634

trental1648

lament1698

myriologue1824

keen1830

planh1843

threnode1858

myrology1892

sorrow song1903

lamento1944

1843 Penny Cycl. XXV. 307/2 Their ‘Planhs’, or songs on the death of a mistress.

1878 F. Hueffer Troubadours i. xiii. 134 Two minor branches of the sirventes..are the planh or complaint, and the crusader's song,..the former belonging more especially to the personal..class of poems... The planh is a poem written on the death of a mistress, a friend, or a protector.

1909 E. Pound Exultations 46 (title) Planh for the young English king.

1923 H. J. Chaytor Troubadours & Eng. ii. 92 The troubadour Austorc de Segret in a planh upon the death of St. Louis, written between 1270 and 1274, refers to the problems before Edward.

1970 W. Apel Harvard Dict. Music (rev. ed.) 461/2 A late 12th-century troubadour planc (planh) by Gaucelm Faudit deplores the death of Richard the Lion-Hearted.

1994 Speculum 69 239 Bertran is unlikely to have written more than one planh for however tragic a death.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	planh
释义	planhn. Brit. /ˈplanjə/, U.S. /ˈplɑnjə/ Forms: 1800s– planh, 1900s– planc. Origin: A borrowing from Occitan. Etymon: Occitan planh. Etymology: < Old Occitan planh, planch (in literature) lament for the death of a prince or patron (c1137 as plaing ; Occitan planh ), specific use of planh , planch lament (see plaint n.). Compare earlier planctus n. Suppl. to O.E.D. (1982) gives the non-naturalized pronunciation (plan^χ), perhaps for (plan^y) /plaɲ/. historical. An Old Occitan lament for the death of a person, esp. a mistress or protector. Cf. planctus n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > types of song > [noun] > dirge or lament threne?a1475 elegy?1521 dumpa1556 coronach1559 dirge1568 requiem1578 threnos1601 planctusa1612 death song1613 monody1623 threnody1634 trental1648 lament1698 myriologue1824 keen1830 planh1843 threnode1858 myrology1892 sorrow song1903 lamento1944 1843 Penny Cycl. XXV. 307/2 Their ‘Planhs’, or songs on the death of a mistress. 1878 F. Hueffer Troubadours i. xiii. 134 Two minor branches of the sirventes..are the planh or complaint, and the crusader's song,..the former belonging more especially to the personal..class of poems... The planh is a poem written on the death of a mistress, a friend, or a protector. 1909 E. Pound Exultations 46 (title) Planh for the young English king. 1923 H. J. Chaytor Troubadours & Eng. ii. 92 The troubadour Austorc de Segret in a planh upon the death of St. Louis, written between 1270 and 1274, refers to the problems before Edward. 1970 W. Apel Harvard Dict. Music (rev. ed.) 461/2 A late 12th-century troubadour planc (planh) by Gaucelm Faudit deplores the death of Richard the Lion-Hearted. 1994 Speculum 69 239 Bertran is unlikely to have written more than one planh for however tragic a death. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1843
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