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单词 platteland
释义

plattelandn.

Brit. /ˈplatəland/, U.S. /ˈplædəˌlænd/, South African English /ˈplʌtəlʌnt/
Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: A borrowing from Afrikaans. Etymon: Afrikaans platteland.
Etymology: < Afrikaans platteland (Dutch platteland ; < plat plat adj. + land land n.1).
South African.
The rural areas of South Africa.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Africa > [noun] > parts of South Africa
Transkei1852
Strandveld1875
lowveld1878
Middleveld1878
rand1890
reef1903
backveld1905
platteland1917
south-west1928
1917 Evid. taken by Prov. Admin. Comm. (Union of S. Afr.) 583 When the urban areas can dictate the policy to the platteland, that is when you have trouble.
1922 J. H. Corbett in Transvaal Educ Dept.: Rep. 1921 iv. 98 English readers to suit the ‘Platteland’ are needed.
1925 H. J. Mandelbrote tr. O. F. Mentzel Geogr. & Topogr. Descr. Cape of Good Hope II. 143 Snakes and scorpions are fairly plentiful in the platteland, but are rarely met with in Table Valley.
1934 Sunday Times (Johannesburg) 13 May It is useless to take the platteland youngster and to teach him to enter a college or university.
1943 J. Y. T. Greig Lang. at Work 106 Political discussions..take place on the stoep or in the bar-parlour of a hotel in some dorpie of the platteland.
1958 A. Jackson Trader on Veld 20 The idea of leaving the comfort and relative sophistication of Port Elizabeth held no terrors for me, and when my Uncle mentioned that he might fix me up on the Platteland, I was eager to hear more.
1977 Time 21 Nov. 10/2 ‘Man,’ he shouted, ‘this [sc. B. J. Vorster] is the man! This is the Churchill of the platteland!’
1994 Esquire Aug. 80/2 We're safe out here in the platteland.
2018 www.news24.com (S. Afr.) 25 Mar. (news website, accessed 5 Apr. 2018) The people spewing the bile are not some platteland hillbillies. They are engaged citizens with ready access to technology.

Derivatives

ˈplattelander n. a native or inhabitant of a rural area.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Africa > native or inhabitant of Southern Africa > [noun] > countries or regions
Angolan1600
Angola1653
Malay1765
South African1806
Ngwaketsea1832
bushboya1834
Kapenaar1834
Transkeian1847
bosch-man1849
Natalian1850
burgher1879
Transvaaler1887
veldman1895
Rhodesian1897
Vaalpens1899
backvelder1911
plattelander1934
southwester1960
Zimbabwean1961
Zambian1963
Botswanian1966
Botswanan1967
Namibian1968
Ciskeian1973
Sowetan1974
1934 E. A. Walker Great Trek ii. 46 Generally speaking the plattelanders were healthy, as they had need to be if they were to survive.
1971 Progress (Cape Town) May 9/5 The Provincial Executive would..value any..contact which the plattelanders might make.
1985 Eastern Province Herald (Port Elizabeth) July 22 I'm a backvelder, a plattelander, a country bumpkin if you like.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1917
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