plantiecruen.

Brit.

/ˈplantɪkruː/, U.S.

/ˈplæn(t)ᵻˌkru/, Scottish English

/ˈplantɪkru/

Forms:

α. 1800s plantacrew, 1800s planticrü, 1800s plantiecrü, 1800s plantycruie, 1900s– planticru, 1900s– plantiecrö, 1900s– plantiecrue, 1900s– plantiekro, 1900s– plantikrø.

β. 1800s plantacruive, 1800s plantiecruive, 1800s plantycruive, 1900s– planticruive.

γ. 1800s– planticrub, 1900s– plantikrobb, 1900s– plantikrub, 2000s– plantie crub; Sc. National Dict. (at Plant) also records forms of the second element 1900s– -crob, 1900s– -krob.

Origin: Probably a borrowing from Norn.

Etymology: Probably < an unattested Norn compound (compare Old Icelandic planta plant n.¹ and (with α. forms) Old Icelandic kró pen, fold (see croo n.), (with β. forms) cruive n. (probably borrowed from Older Scots into Norn), and (with γ. forms) Old Icelandic krubba crib (see crib n.; compare Shetland Scots crub , krubb , krobb small enclosure, especially one for growing cabbage plants)). Compare earlier plantiequoy n.The medial syllable should probably be interpreted as the reflex of an original inflectional ending (genitive plural) rather than as -y suffix⁶.

Scottish (Orkney and Shetland).

A walled enclosure in which cabbage plants are grown.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > garden > [noun] > kitchen- or herb-garden

wortyardOE

kitchen garden1376

calgarth14..

pot garden1511

herbary1625

potagera1684

plantiequoy1686

potagerie1693

olitory1706

yard1718

kailyard1725

vegetable garden1756

plantiecrue1806

cabbage patch1810

cole-garth1865

victory garden1942

1806 P. Neill Tour 23 Upon the shores of Stronsa I first saw the small inclosures for raising cabbage-plants called planty-cruies. They are merely little square penns, or bughts, inclosed by a dry-stone wall.

1814 W. Scott Diary 4 Aug. in J. G. Lockhart Mem. Life Scott (1837) III. iv. 144 Some dozen of these little enclosures, about twenty or thirty feet square, are in sight at once. They are called planty-cruives.

1898 W. F. Clark N. Gleams 166 (E.D.D.) Robbing a bee's nest in the wall of his planti-crü.

1947 Press & Jrnl. (Aberdeen) 24 Sept. On the Shetland Mainland, which is stony and sterile compared with much of the Highlands, mostly all the crofters have their vegetable gardens and their ‘planticruives’, or walled enclosures, to protect the tender plants from the perpetual winds as they sprout.

1969 G. M. Brown Orkney Tapestry 166 Look! This is Liza's but and ben, Wi' screen o' bourtrees tae the door,..Her planticru abune the shore.

1994 G. Mackay Brown Beside Ocean of Time 46 There at the planticru wall stood Tina Lyde with a pot of rhubarb jam and a cherry cake for the table at Ingle.

2003 Scotsman (Nexis) 12 Apr. 10 The soil within the plantiecrues had to be replenished every other season to maintain good fertility.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	plantiecrue
释义	plantiecruen. Brit. /ˈplantɪkruː/, U.S. /ˈplæn(t)ᵻˌkru/, Scottish English /ˈplantɪkru/ Forms: α. 1800s plantacrew, 1800s planticrü, 1800s plantiecrü, 1800s plantycruie, 1900s– planticru, 1900s– plantiecrö, 1900s– plantiecrue, 1900s– plantiekro, 1900s– plantikrø. β. 1800s plantacruive, 1800s plantiecruive, 1800s plantycruive, 1900s– planticruive. γ. 1800s– planticrub, 1900s– plantikrobb, 1900s– plantikrub, 2000s– plantie crub; Sc. National Dict. (at Plant) also records forms of the second element 1900s– -crob, 1900s– -krob. Origin: Probably a borrowing from Norn. Etymology: Probably < an unattested Norn compound (compare Old Icelandic planta plant n.¹ and (with α. forms) Old Icelandic kró pen, fold (see croo n.), (with β. forms) cruive n. (probably borrowed from Older Scots into Norn), and (with γ. forms) Old Icelandic krubba crib (see crib n.; compare Shetland Scots crub , krubb , krobb small enclosure, especially one for growing cabbage plants)). Compare earlier plantiequoy n.The medial syllable should probably be interpreted as the reflex of an original inflectional ending (genitive plural) rather than as -y suffix⁶. Scottish (Orkney and Shetland). A walled enclosure in which cabbage plants are grown. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > garden > [noun] > kitchen- or herb-garden wortyardOE kitchen garden1376 calgarth14.. pot garden1511 herbary1625 potagera1684 plantiequoy1686 potagerie1693 olitory1706 yard1718 kailyard1725 vegetable garden1756 plantiecrue1806 cabbage patch1810 cole-garth1865 victory garden1942 1806 P. Neill Tour 23 Upon the shores of Stronsa I first saw the small inclosures for raising cabbage-plants called planty-cruies. They are merely little square penns, or bughts, inclosed by a dry-stone wall. 1814 W. Scott Diary 4 Aug. in J. G. Lockhart Mem. Life Scott (1837) III. iv. 144 Some dozen of these little enclosures, about twenty or thirty feet square, are in sight at once. They are called planty-cruives. 1898 W. F. Clark N. Gleams 166 (E.D.D.) Robbing a bee's nest in the wall of his planti-crü. 1947 Press & Jrnl. (Aberdeen) 24 Sept. On the Shetland Mainland, which is stony and sterile compared with much of the Highlands, mostly all the crofters have their vegetable gardens and their ‘planticruives’, or walled enclosures, to protect the tender plants from the perpetual winds as they sprout. 1969 G. M. Brown Orkney Tapestry 166 Look! This is Liza's but and ben, Wi' screen o' bourtrees tae the door,..Her planticru abune the shore. 1994 G. Mackay Brown Beside Ocean of Time 46 There at the planticru wall stood Tina Lyde with a pot of rhubarb jam and a cherry cake for the table at Ingle. 2003 Scotsman (Nexis) 12 Apr. 10 The soil within the plantiecrues had to be replenished every other season to maintain good fertility. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1806
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