podleyn.

Brit.

/ˈpɒdli/,

/ˈpəʊdli/, U.S.

/ˈpɑdli/,

/ˈpoʊdli/, Scottish English

/ˈpɔdlɪ/,

/ˈpodlɪ/

Forms:

α. English regional (northern) 1800s– podlie; Scottish pre-1700 podleye, pre-1700 podlo, pre-1700 pudlo, pre-1700 1700s podlay, pre-1700 1700s podly, 1700s podla, 1700s–1800s podle, 1700s– podlie, 1800s poddle, 1800s poddlie, 1800s potley, 1800s– podley, 1900s– poddley, 1900s– poodlie, 1900s– potlie.

β. Scottish pre-1700 podline, 1800s poddlen, 1800s podling.

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: podlock n.

Etymology: Apparently a variant of podlock n., with remodelling of the ending (perhaps compare -y suffix⁶). Compare haddie n. beside haddock n.With the β forms compare -ling suffix¹.

Scottish and English regional (northern).

A young saithe or coalfish, Pollachius virens (cf. podler n.). Also: the pollack, P. pollachius.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > superorder Paracanthopterygii > order Gadiformes (cod) > [noun] > family Gadidae > pollachius or true pollack

pollack1427

podley1525

whiting-pollack1673

green fish1806

greenling1880

the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > superorder Paracanthopterygii > order Gadiformes (cod) > [noun] > family Gadidae > pollachius virens (coal-fish) > young

podlock1502

podley1525

sillock1525

podlerc1680

parr1769

prinklea1832

1525 in Exc. e Libris Dom. Jac. V (Bannatyne Club) 8 Bukez, solis, podlois.

1684 R. Sibbald Scotl. Illustr. ii. iii. 23 Asellus fuscus:..a Podly.

1698 M. Martin Late Voy. St. Kilda 30 There are also..Podloes, Herring, and many more.

1753 W. Maitland Hist. Edinb. ii. 189 Perches, Podlays, Skate.

1792 J. Sinclair Statist. Acct. Scotl. IV. 537 A few small cod, podlies, and flounders.

?1838 Hist. Berwickshire Naturalists' Club 1 No. 6. 173 When young it is called with us the Podlie; when somewhat larger the Podler; and when full grown the Coal-sey, or Black-coal-sey.

1892 R. L. Stevenson Across Plains vii. 209 The podley is scarce to be regarded as a dainty for the table.

1910 J. Buchan Prester John i. 8 There were many deep caves and pools, where podleys might be caught with the line.

1974 S. Dobson Geordie Dict. 50 Podlie, Podler, names by which the young of the coalsay fish are known at various stages of growth, podlie being the very young, and podler a more advanced stage.

1998 Evening News (Edinburgh) (Nexis) 29 May 32 I spent a lot of time by the harbour, fishing from the ‘Old Verandah’ for sprats, podleys and eels.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	podley
释义	podleyn. Brit. /ˈpɒdli/, /ˈpəʊdli/, U.S. /ˈpɑdli/, /ˈpoʊdli/, Scottish English /ˈpɔdlɪ/, /ˈpodlɪ/ Forms: α. English regional (northern) 1800s– podlie; Scottish pre-1700 podleye, pre-1700 podlo, pre-1700 pudlo, pre-1700 1700s podlay, pre-1700 1700s podly, 1700s podla, 1700s–1800s podle, 1700s– podlie, 1800s poddle, 1800s poddlie, 1800s potley, 1800s– podley, 1900s– poddley, 1900s– poodlie, 1900s– potlie. β. Scottish pre-1700 podline, 1800s poddlen, 1800s podling. Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: podlock n. Etymology: Apparently a variant of podlock n., with remodelling of the ending (perhaps compare -y suffix⁶). Compare haddie n. beside haddock n.With the β forms compare -ling suffix¹. Scottish and English regional (northern). A young saithe or coalfish, Pollachius virens (cf. podler n.). Also: the pollack, P. pollachius. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > superorder Paracanthopterygii > order Gadiformes (cod) > [noun] > family Gadidae > pollachius or true pollack pollack1427 podley1525 whiting-pollack1673 green fish1806 greenling1880 the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > superorder Paracanthopterygii > order Gadiformes (cod) > [noun] > family Gadidae > pollachius virens (coal-fish) > young podlock1502 podley1525 sillock1525 podlerc1680 parr1769 prinklea1832 1525 in Exc. e Libris Dom. Jac. V (Bannatyne Club) 8 Bukez, solis, podlois. 1684 R. Sibbald Scotl. Illustr. ii. iii. 23 Asellus fuscus:..a Podly. 1698 M. Martin Late Voy. St. Kilda 30 There are also..Podloes, Herring, and many more. 1753 W. Maitland Hist. Edinb. ii. 189 Perches, Podlays, Skate. 1792 J. Sinclair Statist. Acct. Scotl. IV. 537 A few small cod, podlies, and flounders. ?1838 Hist. Berwickshire Naturalists' Club 1 No. 6. 173 When young it is called with us the Podlie; when somewhat larger the Podler; and when full grown the Coal-sey, or Black-coal-sey. 1892 R. L. Stevenson Across Plains vii. 209 The podley is scarce to be regarded as a dainty for the table. 1910 J. Buchan Prester John i. 8 There were many deep caves and pools, where podleys might be caught with the line. 1974 S. Dobson Geordie Dict. 50 Podlie, Podler, names by which the young of the coalsay fish are known at various stages of growth, podlie being the very young, and podler a more advanced stage. 1998 Evening News (Edinburgh) (Nexis) 29 May 32 I spent a lot of time by the harbour, fishing from the ‘Old Verandah’ for sprats, podleys and eels. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1525
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