podocarpn.

Brit.

/ˈpɒdə(ʊ)kɑːp/,

/ˈpəʊdə(ʊ)kɑːp/, U.S.

/ˈpɑdoʊˌkɑrp/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: podo- comb. form, -carp comb. form.

Etymology: < podo- comb. form + -carp comb. form, originally after scientific Latin Podocarpus, genus name (see Podocarpus n.), in later use also after Podocarpaceae, family name (see podocarpaceous adj.). Compare Italian podocarpo (1835).

Botany.

1. A tree or shrub of the genus Podocarpus, or of the family Podocarpaceae. Frequently attributive. See Podocarpus n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > conifers > [noun] > other conifers

juniper1748

bald cypress1785

Norfolk Island pine1803

Norfolk pine1804

taxodium1821

kahikatea1823

Moreton Bay pine1826

mai1831

matai1831

white pine1833

podocarp1846

black rue1864

plum fir1866

cephalotaxus1883

hoop-pine1884

mountain hemlock1884

tide-land spruce1891

kahika1921

Leyland's cypress1933

Metasequoia1941

1846 J. Lindley Veg. Kingdom 231 Of Podocarp, the richest of any in species, three are found at the Cape of Good Hope.

1858 G. Gordon Pinetum 268 (heading) Eupodocarpus, Endlicher, or the true podocarps.

1918 A. D. Webster Coniferous Trees i. 158 The Alpine Podocarp... This distinct and very interesting Tasmanian conifer may be seen in excellent condition in several gardens in the neighbourhood of London.

1939 M. Hornibrook Dwarf & Slow-growing Conifers (ed. 2) 216 Of the many podocarps which inhabit Australia and South America, not many of them are fully hardy in north European climates.

1977 N.Z. Listener 15 Jan. 21/2 Cut down the last of those giant podocarps and you cut down about 800 years of growth.

2003 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 1 Nov. 9 The vegetation around us began to change markedly, the giant ferns and dense undergrowth thinning out between the groves of beech, podocarps (ancient evergreen conifers) and giant hardwood trees.

†2. A carpophore. Obsolete. rare.

ΚΠ

1849 J. H. Balfour Man. Bot. 256 In the Umbelliferæ,..the two carpels separate from the lower part of the axis, and remain attached to a prolongation of it, called a carpophore..,or podocarp.

1851 S. F. Baird tr. J. G. Heck Iconogr. Encycl. II. Bot. 33 In Umbelliferæ the two carpels separate from the lower part of the axis, but remain attached to a prolongation of it, called a carpophore, or podocarp.

†3. The stalk of a fruit. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1879 in Webster Suppl. 1573/2 Podocarp, the stem supporting the fruit.

Derivatives

† podocarpous adj. Obsolete characteristic of or belonging to the genus Podocarpus or family Podocarpaceae.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > conifers > [adjective] > of or relating to other conifers

spruce pine1731

cycadaceous1837

cycadeous1847

zamioid1860

araucarian1863

podocarpous1882

Sitka1883

podocarpaceous1932

1882 Nature 5 Jan. 229/1 There are fruits from Sheppey which I believe to be podocarpous, one at least seeming identical with P[odocarpus] elata of Queensland.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	podocarp
释义	podocarpn. Brit. /ˈpɒdə(ʊ)kɑːp/, /ˈpəʊdə(ʊ)kɑːp/, U.S. /ˈpɑdoʊˌkɑrp/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: podo- comb. form, -carp comb. form. Etymology: < podo- comb. form + -carp comb. form, originally after scientific Latin Podocarpus, genus name (see Podocarpus n.), in later use also after Podocarpaceae, family name (see podocarpaceous adj.). Compare Italian podocarpo (1835). Botany. 1. A tree or shrub of the genus Podocarpus, or of the family Podocarpaceae. Frequently attributive. See Podocarpus n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > conifers > [noun] > other conifers juniper1748 bald cypress1785 Norfolk Island pine1803 Norfolk pine1804 taxodium1821 kahikatea1823 Moreton Bay pine1826 mai1831 matai1831 white pine1833 podocarp1846 black rue1864 plum fir1866 cephalotaxus1883 hoop-pine1884 mountain hemlock1884 tide-land spruce1891 kahika1921 Leyland's cypress1933 Metasequoia1941 1846 J. Lindley Veg. Kingdom 231 Of Podocarp, the richest of any in species, three are found at the Cape of Good Hope. 1858 G. Gordon Pinetum 268 (heading) Eupodocarpus, Endlicher, or the true podocarps. 1918 A. D. Webster Coniferous Trees i. 158 The Alpine Podocarp... This distinct and very interesting Tasmanian conifer may be seen in excellent condition in several gardens in the neighbourhood of London. 1939 M. Hornibrook Dwarf & Slow-growing Conifers (ed. 2) 216 Of the many podocarps which inhabit Australia and South America, not many of them are fully hardy in north European climates. 1977 N.Z. Listener 15 Jan. 21/2 Cut down the last of those giant podocarps and you cut down about 800 years of growth. 2003 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 1 Nov. 9 The vegetation around us began to change markedly, the giant ferns and dense undergrowth thinning out between the groves of beech, podocarps (ancient evergreen conifers) and giant hardwood trees. †2. A carpophore. Obsolete. rare. ΚΠ 1849 J. H. Balfour Man. Bot. 256 In the Umbelliferæ,..the two carpels separate from the lower part of the axis, and remain attached to a prolongation of it, called a carpophore..,or podocarp. 1851 S. F. Baird tr. J. G. Heck Iconogr. Encycl. II. Bot. 33 In Umbelliferæ the two carpels separate from the lower part of the axis, but remain attached to a prolongation of it, called a carpophore, or podocarp. †3. The stalk of a fruit. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1879 in Webster Suppl. 1573/2 Podocarp, the stem supporting the fruit. Derivatives † podocarpous adj. Obsolete characteristic of or belonging to the genus Podocarpus or family Podocarpaceae. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > conifers > [adjective] > of or relating to other conifers spruce pine1731 cycadaceous1837 cycadeous1847 zamioid1860 araucarian1863 podocarpous1882 Sitka1883 podocarpaceous1932 1882 Nature 5 Jan. 229/1 There are fruits from Sheppey which I believe to be podocarpous, one at least seeming identical with P[odocarpus] elata of Queensland. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1846
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