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单词 polioencephalopathy
释义

polioencephalopathyn.

Brit. /ˌpəʊlɪəʊɛnˌsɛfəˈlɒpəθi/, /ˌpəʊlɪəʊɛnˌkɛfəˈlɒpəθi/, U.S. /ˈˌpoʊlioʊᵻnˌsɛfəˈlɑpəθi/; see also encephalopathy n.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek πολιός , encephalopathy n.
Etymology: < ancient Greek πολιός grey (see poliosis n.) + encephalopathy n. Compare earlier polioencephalitis n.
Medicine.
= polioencephalitis n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > disorders of brain > inflammation of brain > encephalitis
encephalitis1798
polioencephalitis1885
polioencephalopathy1949
1949 Blakiston's New Gould Med. Dict. 797/2 Polioencephalopathy, any disease of the gray matter of the brain.
1969 Neurology 19 1135 (title) Changing incidence, distribution and histopathology of Wernicke's polioencephalopathy.
1986 European Jrnl. Pediatrics 145 471 The findings..were abnormal in one out of two [children] with polioencephalopathies and in seven of the eight with leukoencephalopathies.
1996 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93 9757/1 CJD and the other subacute spongiform virus encephalopathies are regarded as polioencephalopathies or disorders of the gray matter.

Derivatives

ˌpolioencephaloˈpathic adj.
ΚΠ
1992 Jrnl. Compar. Pathol. 106 383 The differences between panencephalopathic CJD and polioencephalopathic BSE and scrapie are only quantitative.
2002 Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis 62 121 Alterations of myelinated fibres in hamsters infected either with polioencephalopathic strains of scrapie or panencephalopathic strains of CJD..are virtually identical.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1949
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