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单词 polyadic
释义

polyadicadj.

Brit. /ˌpɒlɪˈadɪk/, U.S. /ˌpɑliˈædɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: polyad n., -ic suffix.
Etymology: < polyad n. + -ic suffix, after monadic adj., dyadic adj., triadic adj., etc.
Of, relating to, or of the nature of a polyad (in various senses); consisting of or involving many (usually more than two) elements, quantities, persons, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > predicate or propositional logic > [adjective] > terms expressing types of relation
transitive1856
intransitive1870
irreflexive1890
dyadic1897
symmetrical1903
non-reflexive1905
polyadic1905
symmetric1933
mereological1957
1905 Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 6 357 All the fundamental relations of logic appear as triadic rather than dyadic. But upon this triadic basis, polyadic relations also develop.
1906 C. S. Peirce in Monist 16 512 A Predicate is either non-relative, or a monad..as is ‘black’; or it is a dyadic relative, or dyad, such as ‘kills’, or it is a polyadic relative, such as ‘gives’.
1919 A. N. Whitehead Enq. Princ. Nat. Knowl. vii. 84 A percipient event in the polyadic relation of a sense-object to nature is the percipient event of an awareness which includes this recognition of that sense-object.
1964 E. A. Nida Toward Sci. Translating v. 111 For the most part these differences are binary or dyadic, but they may be singular or multiple (or polyadic).
2000 Econ. & Philos. 16 152 On this view, an explanation is a polyadic relationship which takes into account not only the explanans and explanandum but [etc.].

Derivatives

ˌpolyˈadically adv.
ΚΠ
1950 W. V. Quine Methods of Logic iii. 135 (note) We also have occasion to speak of monadic and polyadic schemata, referring thereby rather to the absence or presence of polyadically occurring predicate letters.
1999 J. Price in J. van der Dennen et al. Darwinian Heritage & Sociobiol. v. xx. 304 Intellectual tests..are polyadically controlled dyadic comparisons.
ˌpolyaˈdicity n. the state or quality of being polyadic.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > predicate or propositional logic > [noun] > propositional relation > polyadicity or elements of
polyada1914
polyadicity1918
1918 C. D. Broad in Mind 27 284 A consistent system of notation..extensible to relations of any degree of polyadicity.
2000 Philos. Rev. 109 22 The antipositionalist view..is able to account for the possibility of variable polyadicity.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1905
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