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单词 plumping
释义

plumpingn.1

Brit. /ˈplʌmpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈpləmpɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: plump v.3, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < plump v.3 + -ing suffix1.
The action of causing something to become plump or grow bigger; the process of becoming plump or growing bigger; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > expansion or enlargement > [noun] > making or becoming plump
plumping1593
plumpening1926
1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares f. 71 They shew the swellings of their mind, in the swellings and plumpings out of theyr apparrayle.
1685 J. Jackson et al. Annot. Holy Bible II. sig. D3v To prepare the Corn for plumping, and ripening.
1702 J. Floyer Anc. Ψυχρολουσία Revived ii. 41 Hot Baths..cause the plumping up of the Habit of the Body.
1882 Encycl. Brit. XIV. 384/1 Among non-acid tanners the plumping of sweat stock in which there is no lime is secured in the weak acid liquors of the colouring and handling pits.
1890 R. Le Gallienne G. Meredith 85 That plumping of her exquisite proportions on bread and butter.
1918 J. Galsworthy Five Tales 77 This plumping out of what was at the back of their minds produced in Mr. Brownbee..a sort of chemical disturbance.
1922 Science 10 Nov. 548/1 A study was made of the change in degree of plumping of calf skin at different acidities and alkalinities.
1967 Syracuse (N.Y.) Herald-Jrnl. 27 Mar. 8/5 Only a right slim leg can stand up to the plumping effect of bloomers.
2003 N.Y. Times Mag. 16 Mar. 94/4 In recent years the industry has been battered by tales of donated skin being used for lip plumping or penis enlargement.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

plumpingn.2

Brit. /ˈplʌmpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈpləmpɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: plump v.1, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < plump v.1 + -ing suffix1.
The action of plump v.1 (in various senses). Now usually: the action of opting for one of two or more possibilities; spec. voting for only one candidate in an election instead of an optional two or more.
ΚΠ
1788 F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue (ed. 2) Fulk, to use an unfair motion of the hand in plumping at taw. School boys term.
1813 W. Taylor in Monthly Mag. 35 427 (heading) Plumping at Elections.
c1829 H. Miller Lett. Herring Fishery iv They [sc. herrings]..sunk with a hollow plumping noise.
1903 Sat. Rev. 4 Apr. 415/2 The method of voting..is that of the ‘general ticket’. Each voter would be required to vote for as many candidates as there were vacancies, and no voter would be allowed to give more than one vote to any candidate. This secures against the danger of ‘plumping’ in any form.
1903 Polit. Sci. Q. 18 82 Unfortunately the system of ‘plumping’..enables every small group of faddists to elect its own representative.
1953 Ann. Reg. 1952 58 The party leaders..feared that by dispersal of votes among their own supporters and organized ‘plumping’ by Bevanites the latter might be much too successful.
1974 Times 5 Apr. 4 With ‘plumping’ allowed in the election, it is possible for either group to secure a dominant position.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

plumpingn.3

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: plump n.1, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < plump n.1 + -ing suffix1. Compare plumper n.3 Compare earlier clump v. 2a.
Obsolete. rare.
The sowing of seed in clumps or clusters. Cf. plumper n.3
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > sowing > [noun] > other systems of sowing
clovering1652
broadcast1796
plumping1844
undersowing1960
zero tillage1963
sod planting1965
1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm III. 750 The plumping mode, as this method of sowing by intervals is termed.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

plumpingadj.1

Brit. /ˈplʌmpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈpləmpɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: plump v.3, -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < plump v.3 + -ing suffix2.
colloquial.
That makes plump or plumper; (hence) unusually big, huge, ‘whopping’.In quot. 1903 perhaps influenced by plump v.1 5.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > largeness > [adjective] > exceptionally large of its kind
gurta1400
swappingc1440
swappit?a1513
strongc1540
thwacking1567
thumping1576
bouncing1579
swingeinga1592
whoppinga1625
rapping1657
spankinga1666
whisking1673
swagging1731
skelping?a1786
whacking1797
slapping1825
plumping1832
walloping1847
slashing1854
smacking1888
plonking1896
sollicking1946
1832 C. Webbe Lyric Leaves xxxvii. 88 A haunch of forest deer Made wide the narrow way to heaven..And widen'd, too, that holy man With many a plumping pound.
1875 J. W. De Forest Playing Mischief xiv. 50 But she was not so light as she looked; there was a good, plumping nine stone or so of her.
1903 ‘A. McNeill’ Egregious Eng. (ed. 3) 91 You win by the skin of your teeth or with a plumping majority, as the case may be.
1978 Guardian Weekly 2 Apr. 20/3 The Master Builder is a sexless play in which a plumping girl with an alpenstock invades the home of an elderly architect.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

plumpingadj.2

Brit. /ˈplʌmpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈpləmpɪŋ/, Scottish English /ˈplʌmpɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: plump v.1, -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < plump v.1 + -ing suffix2.
Scottish. rare.
Of rain: falling heavily. See plump v.1 1a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sound of water > [adjective] > plopping
plopping1827
plumping1879
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > precipitation or atmospheric moisture > rain > [adjective] > heavy
steepc1330
pissingc1475
thightc1480
pouring1577
pashing1581
sad1590
steep-down1601
solid1621
even down1622
sluicy1697
pelting1710
buck1732
steeping1774
peppering1827
sluicing1847
torrential1849
peltering1858
plumping1879
teeming1880
lashing1885
monsoonish1886
sheeting1940
1879 R. L. Stevenson Edinburgh in Portfolio 9 82 Among bleak winds and plumping rain.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11593n.21788n.31844adj.11832adj.21879
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