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单词 politize
释义

politizev.

Brit. /ˈpɒlᵻtʌɪz/, U.S. /ˈpɑləˌtaɪz/
Forms: 1600s– politize, 1900s– politise.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: polity n.1, -ize suffix.
Etymology: < polity n.1 + -ize suffix. Compare post-classical Latin politizare to have a constitution, to practise statecraft (c1250 in Albertus Magnus; 1344, 1521 in British sources), Middle French politiser (of a political entity, e.g. a city) to govern (late 14th cent. or earlier), French politiser to educate (a person) in politics (1933 or earlier), to politicize (an issue) (1948 or earlier), German politisieren to talk about politics (17th cent. as †politisiren ), to educate (a person) in politics, to make (a person) politically aware (beginning of the 20th cent.). Compare politicize v.
1. transitive. To deal with or treat (a matter) shrewdly or diplomatically. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > treat cunningly [verb (transitive)]
politize1598
Machiavellize1611
1598 R. Tofte Alba sig. E Matters of state we vse to politize, Procrastinating for aduantage great.
2. intransitive. To engage in political affairs or relations; to be political.Apparently unattested in the 18th and 19th centuries.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > be cunning or act cunningly [verb (intransitive)]
havilonc1400
trantc1400
to draw a snecka1500
craft1530
to play (the) fox1599
politize1623
art1637
to have a sheep's eye1711
society > authority > rule or government > politics > engage in politics [verb (intransitive)] > have political relations
politize1623
society > authority > rule or government > politics > engage in politics [verb (intransitive)]
politicize1758
politicalize1869
politic1892
politize1900
1623 W. Lisle in tr. Ælfric Saxon Treat. Old & New Test. To Rdr. 12 The Hebrew it selfe..temporizing with Ægypt, politizing with Chaldea, merchandizing with Syria,..&c. grew so out of knowledge among the people, that they vnderstood not our Sauiours Eli, Eli.
1641 J. Milton Of Reformation 83 Let us not..stand hankering and politizing, when God..points us out the way.
1900 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Feb. 182/1 To politise in advance is foreign to our nature.
2004 Africa News (Nexis) 14 Oct. We are tired of people who equate politics with open corruption and who think the way to obscure and bury the truth is to ethnicize, regionalize or politize.
3. transitive. To educate (a person) in politics; to politicize (an issue or policy).
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal right > right of specific class, person, or place > [verb (transitive)] > admit to citizen's rights
enfranchise1683
politize1884
1884 J. Rae Contemp. Socialism iii. 123 Its [sc. the state's] inhabitants must be politized, for they, all of them, constitute the polis.
1981 Daily Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 23 Aug. 21/1 Government is not using the media..enough to politize and put across its policies.
1992 Austin (Texas) Business Jrnl. 13 July i. 1 The alternative..doesn't do much except provide a little confusion and further politize the environmental issue.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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