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单词 pneumococcal
释义

pneumococcaladj.

Brit. /ˌnjuːmə(ʊ)ˈkɒkl/, U.S. /ˌn(j)umoʊˈkɑk(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pneumococcus n., -al suffix1.
Etymology: < pneumococcus n. + -al suffix1. Compare slightly earlier pneumococcic adj.
Microbiology and Medicine.
Of, relating to, or caused by pneumococci.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > organism > micro-organism > bacterium > [adjective] > types of
vibrionic1850
vibrioid1864
micrococcal1881
gonococcal1888
pneumococcic1891
spirillar1891
pneumococcal1895
pneumococcous1897
streptococcal1897
streptococcic1897
paratyphoid1898
schizomycetic1898
amphitrichous1900
lophotrichous1900
staphylococcal1900
streptococcous1902
streptothricial1903
staphylococcic1904
rhizobial1906
meningococcal1907
meningococcic1907
clostridial1909
botulinum1910
coccoid1912
treponemal1913
Salmonella1916
leptospiral1924
neisserian1925
rickettsial1925
coccal1928
amphitrichate1929
botulinal1939
eubacterial1946
myxococcal1946
coryneform1952
neisserial1955
myxobacterial1957
listerial1961
listeric1961
cyanobacterial1974
1895 Lancet 9 Feb. 346/2 The subcutaneous abscess, equally with the pneumonia, may be the result of a pneumococcal infection.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. IV. 518 Experiments on pneumococcal infection in rabbits.
1925 C. H. Browning Bacteriol. xi. 252 But, so far, the only success obtained in generalised infections due to the ordinary bacteria is the cure of pneumococcal infection in mice by means of Morgenroth's ‘optoquine’.
1957 Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 26 71 The yield of transformants is determined by the prior state of competence of a pneumococcal culture.
1967 Canad. Med. Assoc. Jrnl. 8 July 84/1 The syndrome of PAP was first defined in the late 1930's when a group of pneumonias was recognized that could be distinguished clinically from typical pneumococcal pneumonia.
1997 Med. Observer (Sydney) 5 Sept. 34/5 Aboriginal children in central Australia have the highest annual attack rate of invasive pneumococcal disease reported in the world literature.
2005 Ottawa Sun (Nexis) 21 May 21 Current U.S. guidelines say people with asthma..do not need to get a pneumococcal vaccine that prevents infections that can cause pneumonia, brain damage or a frequently deadly blood infection.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1895
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