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单词 pneumograph
释义

pneumographn.

Brit. /ˈnjuːmə(ʊ)ɡrɑːf/, /ˈnjuːmə(ʊ)ɡraf/, U.S. /ˈn(j)umoʊˌɡræf/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: pneumo- comb. form, -graph comb. form.
Etymology: < pneumo- comb. form + -graph comb. form, after French pneumographe (1868 in E. J. Marey Du mouvement dans les fonctions de la vie 162, the work reviewed in quot. 1868 at sense 1).
Medicine.
1. Any of various types of instrument used to record respiratory muscle or air movements.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [noun] > specific measuring or recording instruments
pelvimeter1779
labimeter1785
pulmometer1814
neurometer1818
cardiometer1827
pneumatometer1832
lithometer1842
urinometer1843
spirometer1846
labidometer1848
paedometer1848
stethometer1850
pneumometer1853
psychograph1854
aesthesiometer1857
stethogoniometer1858
respirometer1859
anapnometer1860
chest-measurer1862
cardiograph1866
cyrtometer1867
myograph1867
myographion1867
pneumograph1868
anapnograph1870
polygraph1871
pneumatograph1874
pelycometer1875
baraesthesiometer1876
stetho-cardiograph1876
stethograph1876
haemocytometer1877
tambour1877
thoracometer1877
audiometer1879
tropometer1881
inspirometer1882
oncograph1882
oncometer1882
septometer1882
kinesimeter1885
pneograph1888
kinaesthesiometer1890
parturiometer1890
pneometer1890
spirograph1890
tonograph1890
pelvigraph1892
phrenograph1893
profilometer1895
calibrator1900
tremograph1904
urinopyknometer1905
adaptometer1907
phonoscope1908
electrocardiograph1910
phonocardiograph1913
arthrometer1918
pneumotachograph1926
cystometer1927
cardiotachometer1928
encephalograph1934
electroencephalograph1935
ballistocardiograph1938
phonoelectrocardioscope1942
electromyograph1944
pupillograph1951
statometer1957
pneumotach1961
magnetocardiograph1963
1868 Lancet 6 June 724/2 The sphygmograph, the cardiograph, the pneumograph marked the movements of the pulse, the heart, and the respiration.
1877 M. Foster Text Bk. Physiol. ii. ii. 222 The pneumograph of Fick is somewhat similar.
1893 Cent. Mag. Aug. 553/1 This [investigation] was done by means of a pneumograph, an instrument which writes the movement of the chest on the paper covering of a revolving cylinder, inspiration being marked by a downward tracing, and expiration by an upward tracing.
1920 Amer. Jrnl. Physiol. 52 209 During the period of forced respiration the subject, with thoracic and abdominal pneumographs attached, was lying on his back, and breathed as deeply as possible in time with a metronome at the rate of about 14 per minute.
1978 D. Bloodworth Crosstalk xxxii. 249 This is the pneumograph... When the subject breathes, the tube expands and contracts, and the changes in pressure are recorded on the chart by this pen.
2003 St. Petersburg Times (Florida) (Nexis) 6 July (Late Tampa ed.) (Tampa & State section) 7 b Pneumographs are bands placed around the chest and stomach that measure breath rate. As air inside the tubes is displaced with each breath, the frequency and amount is converted into a digital signal.
2. = pneumogram n. 2. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > an X-radiograph > using specific techniques
roentgenograph1905
pneumogram1921
kymogram1923
pneumograph1927
aerogram1935
tomograph1935
planigram1936
tomogram1936
laminagraph1938
photofluorograph1941
photofluorogram1942
orthoroentgenogram1946
pantomogram1954
lymphangiogram1955
orthopantomogram1959
panograph1961
cineradiograph1965
1927 Lancet 31 Dec. 1401/2 In some cases the ‘pneumographs’ gave evidence of atrophy of the frontal convolutions.
1948 E. Lysholm & J. Bull in J. W. McLaren Mod. Trends Diagnostic Radiol. xxiv. 322 The composite pneumographs have also been measured planimetrically in relation to the corresponding brain cross-sections.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1868
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