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单词 polyanion
释义

polyanionn.

Brit. /ˌpɒlɪˈanʌɪən/, U.S. /ˌpɑliˈænˌaɪˌɑn/, /ˌpɑliˈænˌaɪən/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: poly- comb. form, anion n.
Etymology: < poly- comb. form + anion n. Compare slightly earlier polyanionic adj., and also polycation n., polyion n.
Chemistry.
A negatively charged polyion.
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the world > matter > chemistry > ions, ionization, or electrolysis > [noun] > ion > polyion > negatively charged
polyanion1931
1931 Chem. Abstr. 25 3261 The submicrons detected by the ultra-microscope are negatively charged and consist of aggregates of the polyanions [Pb9]4− or [Sn9]4−.
1965 C. S. G. Phillips & R. J. P. Williams Inorg. Chem. I. xii. 465 The formation of polyanions is quite common among the heavier non-metals.
1997 Science 29 Aug. 1232/2 Fabrication of multilayers by consecutive adsorption of polyanions and polycations..has been extended to other materials such as proteins or colloids.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1931
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