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单词 polyarchical
释义

polyarchicaladj.

Brit. /ˌpɒlɪˈɑːkᵻkl/, U.S. /ˌpɑliˈɑrkək(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: polyarchy n.1, -ical suffix.
Etymology: < polyarchy n.1 + -ical suffix, after monarchical adj. Compare post-classical Latin polyarchicus (1614 or earlier).
Politics.
Of, relating to, of the nature of, or characteristic of a polyarchy. Cf. monarchical adj.Apparently rare in 18th and 19th centuries.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > a or the system of government > government by specific number of rulers > [adjective] > relating to government by many
polarchical1647
polyarchical1653
polyarchic1892
polycratic1956
1653 T. Urquhart Logopandecteision iii. Pref. sig. G3 Jews, and Gentiles, Painims, and Christians, in their both Monarchical, and Polyarchical Governments.
1673 H. Stubbe Further Iustification War against Netherlands To Rdr. 13 This Polyarchical Government could not subsist without a State-holder..to reconcile all emergent difficulties betwixt the Towns and Provinces.
1727 E. Kaempfer Hist. Japan i. vi. 96 A polyarchical way of Life, such as is led to this day by the Tartars, living in hoords, and wandering with their Cattle and Families up and down the Country.
1958 Amer. Polit. Sci. Rev. 52 391 The Cabinet member's..independent, self-regulating, polyarchical relationships to non-presidential centers of power.
2000 Europe–Asia Stud. 52 1045 This family of elitist, minimalist, electoralist, polyarchical and empirical theories of democracy.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1653
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