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单词 acraze
释义

acrazev.

Forms: 1500s accrase, 1500s acrase, 1800s acraze.
Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: a- prefix1, craze v.
Etymology: Probably < a- prefix1 + craze v., after acrazed adj.Middle French, French †accraser (1587) is probably either directly or indirectly < English.
Obsolete (archaic or poetic in later use).
transitive. To weaken, impair, or enfeeble.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > cause to be ill [verb (transitive)] > make weak
fellOE
wastec1230
faintc1386
endull1395
resolvea1398
afaintc1400
defeat?c1400
dissolvec1400
weakc1400
craze1476
feeblish1477
debilite1483
overfeeble1495
plucka1529
to bring low1530
debilitate1541
acraze1549
decaya1554
infirma1555
weaken1569
effeeble1571
enervate1572
enfeeble1576
slay1578
to pull downa1586
prosternate1593
shake1594
to lay along1598
unsinew1598
languefy1607
enerve1613
pulla1616
dispirit1647
imbecilitate1647
unstring1700
to run down1733
sap1755
reduce1767
prostrate1780
shatter1785
undermine1812
imbecile1829
disinvigorate1844
devitalize1849
wreck1850
atrophy1865
crumple1892
1549 J. Cheke Hurt of Sedicion sig. E1v With colde in the nightes, which acraseth the bodie.
1567 T. Stapleton Counterblast iii. xxxviii. f. 365 The very firste wordes wonderfully acrase your newe primacy.
1858 F. M. Wilbraham For & Against I. i. x. 279 The fever hath acrazed her brain.
1889 S. L. Simpson in Trans. 16th Ann. Reunion of Oregon Pioneer Assoc. 1888 39 Acrazed with glist'ning ghosts of seas In broideries of flower and trees, And rivers, blue and cool, that seem To ripple as in fevered dream—Only to taunt the thirst.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 23:49:06