单词 | polyene |
释义 | polyenen. Chemistry. Any of a class of organic compounds containing two or more carbon–carbon double bonds, usually in a chain of conjugated single and double bonds. Frequently attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > [noun] > organic structure > polyene polyene1928 polyethenoid1935 polyolefin1936 1928 Chem. Abstr. 22 1768 (heading) Addition of hydrogen and bromine to the poly-enes. 1970 New Scientist 5 Nov. 260/1 The polyene macrolides are an important group of antibiotics. 2001 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98 10134/2 The substitution..modifies the steric environment so as to release constraints imposed on the polyene chain. Derivatives polyˈenic adj. relating to or of the nature of a polyene. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic compounds > [adjective] > other organic compounds > of or relating to polyene polyethenoid1935 polyenic1939 polyenoic1949 1939 Chem. Rev. 25 286 While all polyenic chains have a zigzag character, nevertheless they are non-branching chains which..we may regard as linear. 1972 Nature 21 Jan. 132/1 A quite different kind of molecule..is the polyenic visual pigment constituent, retinal. 1997 Science 23 May 1233/2 A series of carotenoids..had increasing intramolecular charge transfer from the polyenic chain to the acceptor moiety in the ground state. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1928 |
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