单词 | polygenesist |
释义 | polygenesistn.adj. Ethnology. A. n. = polygenist n. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > theories > person holding theory > [noun] > of genetics or evolution transmutationist1844 progressionist1845 developist1846 developmentist1847 monogenist1857 polygenist1857 Darwinian1860 Darwinite1860 developmentarian1860 permutationist1860 developmentalist1862 monogenesist1862 polygenesist1862 Darwinist1864 evolutionist1866 natural selectionist1869 homogenist1874 derivationist1875 transformista1879 hereditarian1881 hereditist1885 derivatist1887 preformationist1888 fortuitist1890 Lamarckite1890 neo-Lamarckian1890 neo-Darwinist1891 vestigian1891 neo-Darwinian1892 selectionist1892 preformist1895 recapitulationist1897 transmissionist1899 Mendelian1903 mutationist1903 Weismannian1903 adaptationist1904 Mendelist1906 Lysenkoist1949 Morganist1950 Lamarckian1953 gradualist1970 macromutationist1975 punctuationalist1978 saltationist1978 punctuationist1980 1862 Temple Bar 5 214 The ethnological polygenesists assert that, during the whole historic period, there have existed the same differences in the human races that are seen at the present time. 1905 Science 19 May 783/1 Some of the polygenesists..are content with four original stocks, corresponding, respectively, to the white, black, brown and yellow ‘races’ of mankind. 1966 D. Echeverria Mirage in West i. 7 Voltaire was a polygenesist, believing that the various races had been separately created and were inherently inferior or superior to one another. 1981 Hist. Jrnl. 24 844 He was certainly toying with the idea of a race so distinctly inferior that it had no relationship whatsoever with Aryans, though it is unclear whether or not he was a committed polygenesist. B. adj. (chiefly attributive). = polygenist adj. ΚΠ 1974 Jrnl. Mod. Afr. Stud. 12 159 Prominent scientists eventually supported the polygenesist point of view and added legitimacy to the notion of the inherent inferiority of blacks. 1998 J. DeV. Brody Impossible Purities iv. 140 The biological racism that predominated at the end of the nineteenth century was overwhelmingly polygenesist. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1862 |
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