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单词 polylithionite
释义

polylithioniten.

Brit. /ˌpɒlɪˈlɪθɪənʌɪt/, U.S. /ˌpɑliˈlɪθiəˌnaɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Polylithionit.
Etymology: < German Polylithionit (J. Lorenzen 1884, in Zeitschr. f. Kristallogr. u. Mineral. 9 253) < poly- poly- comb. form + Lithionit lithionite n.
Mineralogy.
A mineral of the mica group that contains lithium (in a higher proportion than lepidolite, of which it was originally considered a variety) and potassium, and occurs as white, cream, or pink tabular crystals.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > phyllosilicate > [noun] > mica > lepidolite > varieties
zinnwaldite1850
cryophyllite1866
polylithionite1884
protolithionite1892
1884 Amer. Naturalist 18 1142 The name polylithionite refers to its large per centage [sic] of lithia. The mineral, however, is not sufficiently distinct from lepidolite to warrant giving it a specific name, and should be regarded merely as a variety of that mica.
1927 Amer. Mineralogist 12 275 Polylithionite is of doubtful stability, but mica of approximately this composition has been described from Greenland.
1962 Geochemistry xi. 1197 In lithium micas (polylithionites) the geochemical similarity of lithium and magnesium does not play an important part and lithium occupies an independent position in the structure of the mica lattice.
1999 European Jrnl. Mineral. 11 669 The pegmatitic unit contains numerous, randomly distributed pockets lined with crystals of orthoclase, quartz.., minor polylithionite and two generations of boromuscovite.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1884
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