单词 | pork chop |
释义 | pork chopn. 1. A thick slice of pork, esp. one adjacent to a rib and usually served with it (cf. chop n.1 2b). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > pork > [noun] > cuts or parts pig's footc1475 hog's foot1561 hog's cheek1573 bald-rib1598 spring1598 list1623 griskin1699 chine1712 pork griskin1725 rearing1736 pork chop?1752 hand1794 faggot1815 hog round1819 sweet-bone1826 butt1845 pig trotter1851 pork belly1863 Hodge1879 fore-end1906 fore-hock1923 ?1752 S. Mason Narr. Life & Distresses 70 He had some Pork-chops drest for him and his Friend. 1789 J. O'Keefe Little Hunch-back i. iii. 12 I'd rather eat even a pork chop here below, than partake of the finest feast that was ever prepar'd above for Mahomet's table. 1824 M. Randolph Virginia House-wife 135 It is excellent when stewed with pork chops. 1872 Punch 3 Feb. 46/2 The menu consisted of sausages..and pork-chops. 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses iii. xviii. [Penelope] 714 That pork chop I took with my cup of tea. 1960 Spectator 18 Nov. 795/3 People..will turn and rend you..if you say you've got a couple of juniper berries in the sauce for the pork chops. 2016 S. Skaggs Real Food Slow Cooker Suppers 34 Cooking pork chops in the slow cooker can be tricky since pork chops, like chicken breasts, are prone to drying out quickly. 2. U.S. slang (derogatory). In black nationalist contexts: a corrupt or untrustworthy black person, esp. a black nationalist who regards African culture and identity as the key to black liberation; (also) one who is subservient to white people; a ‘sell-out’. Frequently used as a modifier. [Origin unknown; J. Green Dict. Contemp. Slang (1984) suggests that it may relate to the stereotype of pork chops as a staple black food.There are earlier uses as a modifier in political contexts whose exact significance is unclear, e.g.: 1953 Pittsburgh Press 11 July 10/1 A worker who joins a labor union because he believes it will help him economically may have little or no interest in the political attitudes of his union leaders. This ‘pork chop’ attitude being so commonplace, [etc.]. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > black person > [noun] AfriceOE MoorOE EthiopOE blomana1225 Ethiopiana1325 blue mana1387 Moriana1387 black mana1398 blackamoor1525 black Morian1526 black boy1530 molen1538 Nigro1548 Nigrite1554 Negro1555 neger1568 nigger1577 blackfellow1598 Kaffir1607 black1614 thick-lipsa1616 Hubsheea1627 black African1633 blackface1704 sambo1704 Cuffee1713 Nigritian1738 fellow1753 Cuff1755 blacky1759 mungo1768 Quashie1774 darkie?1775 snowball1785 blue skin1788 Moriscan1794 sooterkin1821 nigc1832 tar-brush1835–40 Jim Crow1838 sooty1838 mokec1847 dinge1848 monkey1849 Siddi1849 dark1853 nigre1853 Negroid1860 kink1865 Sam1867 Rastus1882 schvartze1886 race man1896 possum1900 shine1908 jigaboo1909 smoke1913 golliwog1916 jazzbo1918 boogie1923 jig1924 melanoderm1924 spade1928 jit1931 Zulu1931 eight ball1932 Afro1942 nigra1944 spook1945 munt1948 Tom1956 boot1957 soul brother1957 nig-nog1959 member1962 pork chop1963 splib1964 blood1965 non-voter1966 moolinyan1967 Oreo1968 boogaloo1972 pongo1972 moolie1988 1953 Pittsburgh Press 11 July 10/1 A worker who joins a labor union because he believes it will help him economically may have little or no interest in the political attitudes of his union leaders. This ‘pork chop’ attitude being so commonplace, [etc.]. 1963 R. Snellings in Liberator (N.Y.) May 10/2 Pawnshop leering leeches, fat porkchop preachers with holy cadillacs, holy hypocrites... Cry Freedom: Ease the pain! 1968 H. P. Newton in Movement Aug. 8/1 Cultural nationalism, or pork chop nationalism, as I sometimes call it, is basically a problem of having the wrong political perspective... The cultural nationalists are concerned with returning to the old African culture and thereby regaining their identity and freedom. 1968 in W. Labov Lang. in Inner City (1972) 210 A pork chop is a black who has not lost the traditional subservient ideology of the South, who has no knowledge of himself in Muslim terms, and the pork chop God would be the traditional God of Southern Baptists. 1977 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 4 Aug. 35/1 This is the year of the Bionic Black, and porkchop nationalists have lost prestige. 1997 A. Y. Davis Interview on Frontline (PBS, United States) https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/race/interviews/davis2.html One of the names members of the Black Panther Party used to call those who focused on Africa and African rituals was sort of pork chop nationalists. 1998 Harper's Mag. Apr. 29/1 The suspect quietly walked away while these two porkchops (yes, sadly, both were black) were busy giving us a hard time. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.?1752 |
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