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单词 poor-spirited
释义

poor-spiritedadj.

Brit. /ˌpɔːˈspɪrᵻtᵻd/, /ˌpʊəˈspɪrᵻtᵻd/, U.S. /ˌpʊrˈspɪrᵻdᵻd/, /ˌpɔrˈspɪrᵻdᵻd/
Forms: see poor adj. and n.1 and spirited adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: poor adj., spirited adj.
Etymology: < poor adj. + spirited adj.
Wanting in spirit or courage; timid, cowardly. Formerly also: †morally inferior, low-minded (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > baseness > base person > [adjective]
vilea1300
unnoblea1382
noughty1443
villain1509
vild1567
scalded1568
brokerly1592
broking1592
poor-spirited1611
scald1742
basilar1884
the mind > emotion > fear > cowardice or pusillanimity > [adjective] > spiritless
comfortless1387
weak-hearta1425
unheartyc1440
sprightlessa1522
blate1535
weak-hearted1544
tame1563
spiritless1595
dismettled1660
exanimated1689
poor-spirited1749
milksoppish1852
unantagonistic1858
springless1869
spunkless1882
milksoppy1886
gritless1892
1611 Second Maiden's Trag. (1909) iii. i. 42 My lorde, my loue,—o thow poore spirited man.
1627 Sir J. Oglander Mem. (1888) 38 I speake of ye meanor sorte of them; a base, poorespirited, cowardlie people.
1670 G. Havers tr. G. Leti Il Cardinalismo di Santa Chiesa ii. ii. 170 Certain pittifull and poor-spirited reasons.
1710 J. Norris Treat. Christian Prudence viii. 363 That sottish and poor-spirited Vice, the Vice of Covetousness.
1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones I. iii. v. 181 Master Blifil was generally called a sneaking Rascal, a poor-spirited Wretch, with other Epithets of the like Kind. View more context for this quotation
1822 N. Amer. Rev. Apr. 289 To place a man like Socrates in so odious a light..is to confess its author to be poor-spirited in feeling and base in principle, beyond all that he has himself alleged against Socrates.
1860 ‘G. Eliot’ Mill on Floss II. iii. i. 4 Mr Tulliver would never have asked anything from so poor-spirited a fellow for himself.
1918 N. Duncan Battles Royal II. iv. 129 Tall was none too sure of himself—he was terribly weak and poor-spirited.
1972 J. Aiken Butterfly Picnic i. 14 Why not appeal to my brothers? Well..they would think it very poor-spirited.
2000 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 27 Apr. 60/1 Ronald Dworkin's review..of two recent books of mine..is so unmistakably a personal attack that I would be poor-spirited not to respond.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1611
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