单词 | polyphonous |
释义 | polyphonousadj. 1. = polyphonic adj. 2a, 4b. Also figurative.In early use of an echo: that repeats a sound many times (cf. polyphonism n. 1). ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > thing heard > [adjective] > many-sounded polyphonous1677 polyphonic1837 polyphonical1864 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > [adjective] > having voice > many-voiced polyphonian1635 polyphonous1677 polyphonic1837 polyphonical1864 polyphonal1924 1677 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Oxford-shire 13 Tautological Polyphonous Echo's, such as return a word or more, often repeated from divers objects by simple reflection. 1740 Mem. Royal Soc. 5 79 Mr Derham supposed it to be no other than a polyphonous echo. 1846 J. E. Worcester Universal Dict. Eng. Lang. Polyphonous, having many sounds. Dr. Black. 1871 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues II. 31 One of these polyphonous pantomimic gentlemen offers to exhibit himself. 1939 W. Albig Public Opinion iv. 75 The general staff members of Hitler's storm troops are given polyphonous sirens for their automobiles. 1987 R. Boyers Atrocity & Amnesia vi. 109 The idea of The First Circle as a polyphonic work has been pursued by many critics... The author ‘expresses himself..not so much through one character or another, but chiefly through the structure of the novel’. 1993 Times Lit. Suppl. 17 Dec. 26/1 Did his many roles and his polyphonous oeuvre—novelist, librettist, composer, script-writer, reviewer, teacher—add up? 2005 Observer (Nexis) 27 Feb. 17 Rana Dasgupta's polyphonous debut novel. 2. Music. = polyphonic adj. 1. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > harmony or sounds in combination > [adjective] > counterpoint simple1609 polyphonous1776 polyphonic1782 polyodic1806 contrapuntal1865 polyphonal1946 1776 J. Hawkins Gen. Hist. Music II. iv. iv. 441 The precepts of polyphonous music. 1876 Macmillan's Mag. 34 193 The rich harmony of polyphonous church music. 1934 W. W. Gill Manx Dial. ii. 19 A relic of the artistic polyphonous secular music of the 13th century. 1995 Independent (Nexis) 17 Nov. 2 For a group that was so into richly harmonised polyphonous sounds, ‘Lady Madonna’ is a distinctively rhythmic record. 3. Phonetics. = polyphonic adj. 3. ΘΚΠ society > communication > writing > written character > [adjective] > letter representing more than one sound polyphonousa1866 polyphonic1891 the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > [adjective] > having one or more sound(s) univocate?a1475 unisounding1617 polyphonousa1866 bisonant1876 polyphonic1891 a1866 J. Grote in Jrnl. Philol. (1872) 4 178 The more the dianoematism is kept living in a language..the less do the words tend to cohere, and the language is more polyphonous and monosyllabic. 1880 Nature 19 Feb. 380/1 [We] cling so tenaciously to our own polyphonous alphabet. 1916 Amer. Jrnl. Semitic Lang. & Lit. 32 221 The ideographic and polyphonous character of cuneiform had been demonstrated. 1969 Jrnl. Amer. Oriental Soc. 89 175/1 The question remains open if this d is polyphonous. 1991 P. B. Gough & C. Juel in L. Rieben Learning to Read iv. 55 Knowing the cipher will not enable one to recognize (or spell) exception words.., nor will it alone determine the pronunciation (or spelling) of a large number of polyphonous forms. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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